大石橋市水源2022年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Why didnt Jane come to the party yest

2、erday?She was ill and suffered a lot _ a bad headache.AforBatCfrom2、I love the weekend because I_ get up early to go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt3、What do you think of the TV series All is well?Oh, I am so moved because Ive never seen a_ one beforeAbetterBworseCgoodDbad4、I saw Sam and Davi

3、d in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.AplayBwill playCare playingDwere playing5、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated6、You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt ap

4、pear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdifference7、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that8、_?It s making an awful noise.AHow do you like the machineBWhat s wrong with

5、 the machineCWhy do you turn on the machine9、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse10、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _ photos. He took two hundred photos that day !A to show B showing C taking D to take. 完形填空11、 Have you heard of this old

6、 Spanish (西班牙) Saying “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”? How many times have we put off our dreams 1 tomorrow? Our dreams should not, and cannot 2 us. We have to go for them now!Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk 3 death, but everybody is going to die at one point. No one k

7、nows the day or the hour. Therefore (因此), today is all we 4 . Dont go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the 5 to go after every dream, big or small right now.Don t let fear win. It is one of the biggest dream killers. Many people can achieve amazing things if they arent 6 . Fear is not real.

8、 It is a product of thoughts you create. So if you want to achieve your dream, dont let fear 7 you.Take action to realize your dream. For example, you can dream about writing a great play but its 8 going to happen unless you actually put the pen to paper. In other words, 9 Don t work unless you do.T

9、here are so many amazing opportunities. 10 do you get them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want, and doors that you couldnt imagine will open up for you.1AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhile2Await forBcare forCstand forDpay for3AwithBintoCaboutDdown4AgiveBforgetCloseDhave5AdecisionBmindCuseDhappy6Aexcite

10、dBafraidCsurprisedDhappy7AallowBremindCstopDnever8AeverBalwaysCoftenDnever9AdreamsBplaysCpensDpapers10AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere. 語法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use you

11、r brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peac

12、eful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動(dòng)）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the bra

13、ins. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、Though there are so many passages about positive thinking, few people really understand what it is. Being positive doesnt mean ignoring (忽視) what is happening around us. If someone is going through problems or living in a difficult situation, we

14、 cannot expect him to ignore his problems and start thinking positively right away.It is easier to think positively when we are in a comfortable situation, rather than a bad situation. We cannot think positively when we have problems, unless we are trained to. No one can speak a foreign language bef

15、ore studying and practicing for some time. The same thing is true about being positive. However, saying that everything is going to be all right, smiling for no reason, or ignoring problems without trying to solve them, is not being positive. It is daydreaming.Positive people expect the best and bel

16、ieve that a bad situation will be improved, but they are also practical (明智的) people. They look for opportunities and solutions instead of doing nothing. They can improve a bad situation with a positive attitude. They can not only keep thinking of the problem that they face, but they can also refuse

17、 to let the problem affect their mind too much.Positive thinking is being hopeful, and hope brings light and happiness into our life. One can just live with a bad attitude, or one can try to do ones best in a bad situation. It is a matter of choice.1（小題1）When we are in bad situation, it is _ for us

18、to think positively at once.Aharder BeasierCquicker Dslower2（小題2）Which one of the following is being positive?AIgnoring everything that we are facing.BDoing nothing but thinking.CDaydreaming all day.DTrying to solve problems.3（小題3）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?ABeing p

19、ositive can be trained, like learning a language.BPositive people can look for solutions in bad situations.CProblems can have a bad influence on positive people.DPositive thinking is helpful for everyoneB14、Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe fina

20、lly fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed really hard to get the thread(線) to run smoothly around the needle(針).Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamed

21、that he had been caught by terrible soldiers whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the prison and ordered his sol

22、diers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears(矛) raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run

23、around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the i

24、nventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind i

25、s still working. This unconscious(無意識(shí)的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all kinds of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the

26、 brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images(圖像) which the conscious part may not know at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called“secret messages to ourselves ”.1According to the passage, Elias How

27、e was _.Athe first person that solved problems in his sleepBmuch more hard-working than other inventorsCthe first person to design a sewing machine that really workedDthe only person at the time who knew the value of dreams2The problem Howe was trying to solve was _.Awhat kind of thread to useBwhere

28、 to put the needleChow to design a needle which would not breakDhow to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle3Thomas Edison is spoken of because _.Ahe also tried to invent a sewing machine Bhe got some of his ideas from dreamsChe was one of Howes best friends Dhe also had difficult

29、y in falling asleep4What does the underlined phrase “secret messages to ourselves” mean?AStrange images are used to communicate ideas.BImages which have no meaning are used.CWe can never understand the real meaning.DSome specially trained people can know them.C15、Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves

30、her dorm(寢室) early every morning and doesnt return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”M

31、ei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(沖突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the King or Queen. They cant stand other kids different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in t

32、he dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing.According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真誠) and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roomm

33、ates didnt clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously and decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeti

34、ng, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”1Why does Mei Qiyue dislike

35、 staying in her dorm?ABecause she always thinks differently from others.BBecause she thinks her roommates always look down her.CBecause the condition of her dorm is very poor.DBecause she is too shy to talk with anybody.2What makes students in dorms have conflicts, according to Professor Sun?AThat t

36、hey want to be the only one in the dorm.BThat they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.CThat they are not used to hearing different ideas.DThat they havent learned how to care about each other.3What was the original problem in Zou Mings dorm?ANo one cleaned the dorm.BThey hated each oth

37、er.CThey had no similar interests.DThey didnt help each other.4What problem does the story mainly talk about?AStudents cant make friends easily in a new school.BChinese middle school students are not really to be independent.CKeeping good roommate relations is not easy for some students.DStudents st

38、ill need their parents help even when they are in middle school.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMei Qiyues roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.BMost teenagers will be the “Kings” or “Queens” of our country.CStudents should take roommate relations serio

39、usly.DZous brothers should take care of the dorm with him.D16、Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions（功能）, low cost and convenience ( 便利), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk with their friends.We

40、ixin can make people quick to send voice message, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）, distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you can use Weixin to_.Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besi

41、des this, it can do much. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you t

42、o get your messages from others. Weixin makes more people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a phone. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many people say that its muc

43、h more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users cant live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1. The use of Weixin began . .Ain February, 2011Bin January, 2011Cin March, 20132The underlined word “contact” means in Chinese. .A聯(lián)系B交易C視頻3How many We

44、ixins functions are mentioned in this passage?A3B5C74. According to the passage, we learn that .Aonly young people use Weixin to talk with their friendsBWeixin can help people make new friendsCthe cost of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ5. The main idea of the passage is .Ahow to use We

45、ixin to communicate with othersBWeixins functions and its advantagesCWeixins influences on most peoples liveE17、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(個(gè)人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful pr

46、actical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have

47、 a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保證) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont ha

48、ppen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失敗). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and s

49、oon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that c

50、auses success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(終點(diǎn)). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have wh

51、at youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AGood education. BWorking hard.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour

52、 every day.”?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.CYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragr

53、aph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEvery dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.C

54、Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.DSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessF18、Hi Sam! Sorry I havent emailed recent

55、ly Ive been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you havent seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and its very funny-and also quite encou

56、raging. Its based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and thatshilarious, too I really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying ab

57、out things and complaining about his life. He wasnt seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him three word

58、s: Say “yes” more. And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: I will say “yes” to everything! And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into

59、a hit film.The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, its set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And whats more, he doesnt meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-hel

60、p class and they advise him to say “yes” more. In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isnt very strong. Its quite weak, I suppose, but all Carls storie