安徽宿州市2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語押題試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bcooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked2、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor3、Let

2、s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive4、 _ is your mother? She is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C. When DHow5、-Who was knocking at the door just now? -_ was my cousin Andy.AHeBSheCTheyDIt6、W

3、e cant trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes upBsets upCtakes upDputs up7、 I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it! Me too! Lets go to the movies together tonight.Acant help watchingBcant wait to watchCdislike watching8、I have bought a

4、Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy9、With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their childrens education.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend10、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto. 完形

5、填空11、完形填空Water is the 1 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 2 quite true. The human body can go without 3 for a long time. Weve got many examples for this. Yet two 4 three days without water can usually make people 5 Man cant live 6 water.Many people dont understa

6、nd how 7 water the human body needs 8 work well , and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 9 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body

7、10 we dont drink some water, we wont have enough water And if we dont have enough water, well feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.1AimportantBmost importantCmore importantDdifferent2AitsBitsCitDis3AfoodBwaterCdrinkDmeat4ASoBAndCButDOr5Ato dieBdieCto diedD

8、died6AhaveBwithCwithoutDin7AmanyBmuchClittleDfew8AandBtheC/Dto9AevenBeverCalmostDhardly10AIfBForCSinceDBecause. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores aft

9、er work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independen

10、t. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will f

11、eel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not use

12、d to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says its a beautif

13、ul place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” Its not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strange

14、rs.Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive（敏感的）topics:The United States is a society with different c

15、ultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.1For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is _.Acommon Bimpolite Cboring Dsurprising2What can we learn about Americans?AThey like to learn foreign accents.BThey are willing to talk about places.CThey prefer soccer to American foo

16、tball.DThey accept other ideas and cultures easily.3The writer gives some advice mainly on _.Atalking with AmericansBworking with AmericansCspeaking American EnglishDunderstanding American societyB14、Believe it or not, humans have been in debt(負債) to the Earth Overshoot Day this month. The Earth Ove

17、rshoot Day fell on August 8th. As of that day, we have used as much from nature in 2016 as our planet can provide in a whole year. In other words, we have run out of this years “ecological budget”, and for the rest of the year well be eating into our “savings”.Global Footprint Network has been watch

18、ing the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971. This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year (Aug. 13th), 11 days earlier that the year before (Aug, 19th) and is the earliest date yet.Global Footprint Network said that humans now use 1.6 Earths worth of crops, forest, livestock, energy an

19、d other resources (資源) every year. By the 2030s we will be using more than two Earths worth of resources every year. The situation is more and more serious and the world needs to find better balance in how to use the Earths resources.Overshoot Day is a red light warning of trouble ahead. “That is, w

20、ere using up what our planet does for us, so year after year, there is less for us to use,” Stuart Pimm, an American professor of ecology, explained. “Less forest, fewer fish in the ocean, less productive land.” Two of the main causes are over-population and pollution.Small actions make a big differ

21、ence and all of us play an important role in creating a better world where we live. Even a few simple changes around our home can reduce the resource that we waste, from taking a shower instead of a bath, to using our own reusable bags at the store instead of ones that are made of plastics. In this

22、way we can reduce waste and pollution. Lets start today to live greener in no time.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe Earth Overshoot Day is coming earlier and earlier.BThe Earth Overshoot Day falls on Aug. 19th.CHumans will have to spend more money for the rest of the year.DHuman

23、s have used as many resources this year as we did last year.2According to the Global Footprint Network, which of the following is true?ABy the 2030s there will be no resources left on Earth.BHumans need to find better ways to use resources properly.CHumans use more than 1.6 Earths worth of resources

24、 every year.DAug. 13th is the earliest date of the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971.3Which one cant help us reduce the resource that we waste?Atake a shower.Btake a bath.Cuse the reusable bags.Drecycle the waste water.4What can be the best title for the passage?ALiving a Saving lifeBAug. 8than Importa

25、nt DayCSmall Actions make a Big DifferenceDEating up Our PlanetC15、Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see one of them every day. If your dad worships (崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team. And if your mo

26、m loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book everywhere you go, just like she does.Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with your parents.Spend time together. How much time do you spend just enjoying each others company (陪伴)？Instead of playing a computer g

27、ame or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game or read a book out.2.Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3. Show your

28、 care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. Its important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.4. Whatever you do, do your best! You dont ha

29、ve to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.1The first paragraph mainly tells us_.Athe Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamBthe kid will

30、 like reading if his or her mother likesCparents influence(影響) their kids greatly.Dwe should follow our parents hobbies.2In the third paragraph, the author suggests that _.Ayou keep your parents company all the timeByou stay at home with your parentsCyou do something together with your parents.Dyou

31、enjoy games when your parents watch TV3The text aims to tell us_.Aparents are important to everyoneBhow we get along with our parentsCto respect our parentsDto share feelings with our parentD16、Hip hop or rap (說唱) music started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s. People

32、 rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.Rapping in class.Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USAWhy? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach

33、 different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, “Ive used hip hop songs in class, and I have never s

34、een my students so crazy about history! You cant imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”Whose idea was Flocabulary?Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the word

35、 “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “style”, or the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into

36、songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature (文學(xué)). They are now used in schools with great success.1Rap music started _ in the New York City in the 1970s.Ain a high school Bin a music classCon the street Din a CD shop2From th

37、e passage, we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program to _.Awrite rap music Bremember the words of a songCwrite our own songs Dhelp teach school subjects3Blake has produced hip hop sings for school subjects EXCEPT _.Amath BhistoryCscience DLiteratureE17、 Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Norm

38、ally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldnt wait to go to school.He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biolo

39、gy presentation for school.While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul planned to present something different - a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.Paul sat at his desk admiring the insects beautiful red

40、 and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jars lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson

41、after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.Throughout the morning, Paul

42、secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a f

43、ew drops of water on the butterflys head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilt

44、y. He was being cruel for a mark.As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. Paul，your presentations first today.Sorry sir, the boy repl

45、ied，” I forgot all about it.1What can we guess about Paul from the passage?AHe often caught animals.BHe did not usually enjoy school.CHe was a very clever student.DHe was sometimes quite cruel.2Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?ABecause biology was his favour

46、ite subject.BBecause his project idea was popular.CBecause he had spent much time preparing.DBecause his butterfly was real and very colourful.3The underlined word revived in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _ArefreshedBreturnedCreplacedDrelieved4Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?AIt was t

47、ime for class.BIt was no longer very active.CHe felt ashamed at his actions.DHe forgot about the presentation.5In what order did the following event take place?a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head.b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the

48、 jar and set the butterfly freec. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentationd.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insectAd-c-b-e-aBd-b-c -a-eCc-d-e-a-bDc-d-a-e-bF18、Dear Charlene:How are you

49、? Last Friday, my sister and I did something wonderful. I want to share it with you.That day, Betty and I were walking home from school. We were passing through a village when we heard the crying of a baby. It seemed to come from the bushes（灌木從）. At first, we could not believe our ears. What would a

50、 baby be doing, in the bushes?When we got to the bushes, we saw a baby lying on the grass. It looked pathetic(可憐的）My heart felt like breaking into pieces seeing it lying there. Very quickly, I took the baby boy up and carried him. He did not look dirty, Someone must have just left him there; After discussion, we decided to bring him to the nearest police station.When we got home, we told our parents what we did. They were proud of us. Mother told us that we saved a life. These words made my sister and me feel so happy.