2022年河北省滄州市孟村中考英語押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Jims never been late for school, _? _. He always gets to school on time.Ahasnt he; Yes Bhas he; No Chas he; Yes Dis he; No2、Which of t

2、he following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “breathe”?AthousandBthoughCsmooth3、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.Awatch Bwatches Cto watch Dwatched4、 Peter, what are you cooking? It _ so good.Fried rice.Asounds Bsmells

3、Ctastes5、Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger.I think you may protect them _ joining the Bird Watching Society.Ain Bby Con Dwith6、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.AfewBfewerClittleDless7、一Middle school students dont know much about shopping

4、 online, _ they?一 _. Its very popuar with teenagers.Ado；No Bdo; Yes Cdont; NO Ddont; Yes8、The policeman took away Toms driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.AbutBbecauseCthough9、 It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients. I think so, they ar

5、e so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring10、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus. 完形填空11、A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 1 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a perso

6、n that the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 2 the number of people the child hates. Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 3 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. As the day

7、s went by, the children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 4 coming from the rotten（腐爛） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 5 bags. After a week, the teacher asked, “ 6 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 7 they had to go through, when they

8、 had to carry the heavy and smelly（難聞的） potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said, “This is the 8 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 9 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. 10 you cannot stand the smell of rotten

9、potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”1Abook Bbasket Cpen Dbag2Acarry on Bput on Cdepend on Dgo on3Areally Beven Calso Dstill4Ashape Bcolor Csmoke Dsmell5Alighter Bheavier Cdirtier Dbetter6AWhen BWhat CHow DWhy7Afun Btr

10、ip Ctime Dtrouble8Adangerous Bsame Cdifferent Dsafe9Aprotect Bclose Copen Dpollute10AIf BAlthough CBecause DWhere. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk abo

11、ut 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the bro

12、wn water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea le

13、aves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took p

14、lace in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、BChinese HandwritingChinese handwrit

15、ing is a special art to Asian culture. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Kaishu.Chinese Folk MusicChina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. Chinese folk m

16、usic has a long history. One of the classics(經(jīng)典著作), Shijing, included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Spring and Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting is one of the oldes

17、t traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures(人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.WeiqiWeiqi, called “yi”

18、 in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2,000 years ago and was popular among the higher classes.1Wang Xizhi played an important role in _.A

19、Chinese handwritingBChinese folk musicCChinese paintingDWeiqi2The _ is a traditional Chinese instrument.AguitarBviolinCpianoDerhu3The highest form of Chinese painting is _.AbirdsBflowersCmountains and waterDoil painting4The underlined word “classes” means _ in Chinese.A班級B階層C課堂D種類5Classic Chinese cu

20、ltures_.Ahave a long historyBare not welcomed by the higher classesCare popular only in China Dare the beginning of the world cultureB14、The Double Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar ca

21、lendar. The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In ancient time, numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang. Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a d

22、ouble yang day, so it is called “Chong Yang Festival”. (Chong means “repeat” in Chinese)People always climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. It is hard to say when the customs were created. But there are many stories which are closely related. As recorded in a his

23、torical book of the sixth century, in ancient times, there lived a man named Huang Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, they were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He said to Huang Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month,

24、 a big trouble will come to your hometown”. You must go home immediately. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members and leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members a

25、void the big trouble.On hearing this, Huang Jing rushed home and asked his family to do exactly as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and so on.

26、Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.1The

27、 Double Ninth Festival began around _.A475-221 BC B435-231 BC C337-221 BC D245-213 BC2People usually climb mountains and _ on the festival.Acook meals Bfeed the animalsCdrink chrysanthemum wine Dlearn magic art3Fei Changfang is _.AHuang Jings cousin BHuang Jings teacherCHuang Jings friend DHuang Jin

28、gs neighbor4Nowadays the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to _.Amake dumplings Bbuy some wineCwear new clothes Ddo some exerciseC15、 Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who

29、 you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terribl

30、e, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming (克服) those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet influence your life, and the su

31、ccess and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Ta

32、lk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals (目標(biāo)) high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.No matter who you meet and whatever happens to you, most importantly, you can make your life anything you wish. Crea

33、te your own life and then go out and live it.1The people we meet _.Aall know where to find usBserve us on no purposeCwont become our neighborDwill change us in some ways2From the passage, we know that bad things can make us _.Arealize our further abilityBterribly meet bad luckCfind no serious succes

34、sDpossibly enjoy every moment3The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A平淡的B明顯的C深刻的D艱苦的4The writers advice is that we should _.Anever talk to strange peopleBlearn as much as we can each dayCovercome difficulties painfullyDnot believe in ourselves but others5Which is the bes

35、t title for the passage?ACreate Your Own LifeBHold Your Head UpCPeople You Meet in LifeDThings Happen to YouD16、Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was intereste

36、d in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in t

37、wo things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time

38、. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wi

39、de Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that

40、 all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps p

41、eople share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!1What was Tim BernersLee interested in？ALooking for jobs in different cities.BTalking to people around the world.CStudying how to connect computer

42、s.2The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”AWorking on early computersBConnecting different facts togetherCRepeating the answers to the same questions3Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?AHe made information sharing on the Internet possible.BHe made the firs

43、t computer when he was 21 years old.CHe helped people understand better how the brain works.4In what order did the following events take place?aTim worked in England.bTim worked in Switzerland.cTim made his first computer.dTim invented the World Wide Web.eTim studied science at Oxford University.Ace

44、dab BebacdCecabd5What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee?AHe is not famous because he is not rich.BHe has changed our lives and he is great.CHe did nothing special but make people a good life.E17、1How old was King when he died?A29.B39.C65.D68.2Which of the following is RIGHT?AKing was born in T

45、ennessee.BKing led a bus boycott in Alabama.CKing received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.DKing gave his I Have a Dream speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.3Whats the purpose of the time line in this article?ATo teach the students how to draw a time line.BTo show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. i

46、s.CTo tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. .DTo explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .F18、A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word duang is so new that you cant even find it in the Chines

47、e dictionary. But it has already spread(傳播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know wh

48、at it means! Looks like Id better go back to school now, said Weibo user Fahmida.Another user asked: Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.To duang or not to duang, that is the question, wrote user Beatrice.Duang seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗發(fā)水廣告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently