2022年河北省唐山市豐潤區(qū)中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-If your parents wanted to have a _ child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in _ yeas time.Asecond; second Bt

2、wo; two Csecond; two Dtwo;second2、It _ an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it needs a lifetime to forget someone. Be kind to others. They will bring happiness to you.AcostsBtakesCspends3、 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.AcarefullyBslowlyCq

3、uickly4、Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose5、Dont be afraid of new words. You can _ in a dictionary.Alook at themBlook for themClook them up6、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat

4、a CHow DHow a7、- _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening?- Id love to, but I have to study for my math test.AShouldBMayCMustDCan8、After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.Aa few minutesBa little minutesCa few minutesDa little minutes9、Were doing m

5、uch better _ English our teachers help.Ain; at Bat; inCin; with Dat; with10、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking. 完形填空11、 Once there is a rich man named Chulong. One day, he is walking in his garden when he sees a strange 1 with beautiful colours and

6、 sweet voice in a tree. Chulong 2 goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can 3 it and gets lots of money. “Dont think about making money through me!” says the bird, “ 4 will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.” Chulong loses his hope of making money

7、. He becomes angry and wants to 5 the bird for the meat. Then the 6 bird says, “Well, if you let me go, I will teach you 7 easy but useful rules, which can do good to you.” Chulong doesnt believe the bird 8 , and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承諾) it will keep i

8、ts word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes 9 again. Chulong asks, “Now teach me the rules.” “Sure,” says the bird. Then the bird teaches Chulong the 10 : The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second rule is Never be sad abou

9、t something you dont 11 . The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand. “You silly bird!” 12 Chulong, “Everyone knows these rules.” But the bird says, “Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you are 13 about not having me. The rules a

10、re easy, 14 you never follow them. Now do you understand? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 15 .1AcatBbirdCpandaDmonkey2AhappilyBsadlyCslowlyDfriendly3AeatBstudyCdrawDsell4ANobodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDEverybody5AfindBborrowCsmellDkill6AbusyBhelpfulCcleverDlucky7AthreeBfour

11、CfiveDsix8Aat presentBlater onCat firstDat last9AhealthyBbeautifulClazyDbusy10AsongsBwordsCrulesDlesson11AhaveBwantCknowDneed12AsmilesBshoutsClaughsDthinks13AhappyBexcitedCangryDsad14AandBsoCbutDbecause15Astands upBjumps downCflies awayDgets up. 語法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He

12、worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good id

13、ea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he

14、left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died,

15、and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A di

16、fferent meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 閱讀理解A13、Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag o

17、f Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle

18、 at that time. . Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen(凍住), including Franks drink. That didnt stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting

19、machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(計算器) finally became a su

20、ccess. In 1968, the programming language (程序設計語言)，PASCAL, was named after him.1How old was Bernie Benson when he designed the flag?A13B26C46D592What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A涼B美味C冰柜D冰棒3Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?ABecause he wanted to use it in a test.BBec

21、ause he wanted to make his fathers job easier.CBecause he wanted to sell it for money.DBecause he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.4This passage mainly tells us about_.Aseveral useful inventionsBseveral inventions by kidsChow to make historyDhow to become successful inventorB1

22、4、A girl was walking in the woods when she found two weak birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage (鳥籠). She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted them to sing for her for

23、ever.One day, the girl left their cage door open. The bigger of the two birds flew out. The girl watched as he rose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. As he flew close, she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She was happy. Suddenly,

24、she felt the bird go limp (無力的). She opened her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful songbird.The other bird was pushing against the bars (條) of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. She took him out of the cage and gently tossed him into the air. Wou

25、ld the bird fly away? She could hardly bear to watch. But the bird just wanted to stretch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasnt worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird sat by the gi

26、rls ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.The best way to keep love is to give it wings.1What was the girl afraid of when the bigger bird flew out of the cage?AShe would never see him again.BThe bird would grow strong.CThe bird would go limp.DThe bird would die.2The other bird pushed aga

27、inst the bars of the cage because _.Ahe wanted to greet the girlBhe wanted to sing a song for the girlChe wanted to be freeDhe wanted to rest on the girls shoulder3The girl stopped worrying because _.Athe bird could bring happiness to herBshe wanted the bird to live a happy lifeCthe bird lost the ab

28、ility to fly highDthe bird enjoyed his life in the cage4What does the story mainly tell us?AHow to take care of birds.BNever put birds in small cages.CWe should love birds.DThe best way to keep someones love is to let them be free.C15、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so,

29、you may pay a small fine(罰款). How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask W

30、ayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his fathers basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry abo

31、ut that,” Wayne said.“Were very pleased to have the book back. Wayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.1The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _.Ain 1949Bin 1965Cin 1975Din 20142Gone with the Wind is the name of _.Aa libraryBa schoolCa bookDa mag

32、azine3_ offered to send the book back to the school.AWaynes fatherBWayneCLoris headmasterDLoriD16、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項。CCTVs new TV show, A Bite of China 2, went on air on April 18, 2014. Each Friday a new episode (集) comes out. Two years ago, the first season of A Bite of China came out

33、, attracting viewers in and out of China. It shows Chinas manytastyfoods and its rich food culture. Many believe its the best TV show ever made by CCTV.The second season is aiming higher. Through homemade food, it tells the smiles and tears of ordinary Chinese in changing times, said its director Ch

34、en Xiaoqing.The TV show looks at people who work hard to give their families a better life. It also explores the relationship between people and local food. In the TV show, a 19-year-old Tibetan boy climbs 40 meters up a tree to get some raw honey. He sells the honey and uses the money to pay for hi

35、s younger brothers schooling. A grandma teaches her two grandchildren to make noodles in a traditional way. They hang noodles in their courtyard to dry them. The scene looks artsy and warm.This season will cover the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.1A Bite of China 1 came

36、out _.Ain 2010 B2012 C20142The TV show, A Bite of China, mainly tells about _.Adifferent kinds of places of interestBsome famous people in ChinaCmany kinds of foods and its culture3The underlined word “tasty” means _.Adelicious Bterrible Cinteresting4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe TV show , A B

37、ite of China 2,comes out a new episode every day.BThe TV show,A Bite of China 1, isnt popular out of China.CThe TV show tells some moving stories about ordinary Chinese.5Which is the best title for the passage?ATibetan boy pay for his brothers schoolingB“A Bite of China” Returns with Season TwoCLear

38、n to make noodles in a traditional wayE17、There lived a couple in a small town in Australia. The lady was very talkative(多話的). Usually she kept talking with people on the phone hour after hour when she was alone at home. Once in a blue moon, she hung up in 30 minutesAt the end of every month, when t

39、he couple got the telephone bill, the husband was amazed by the cost and he was so worried about this. The lady promised to talk for a shorter time, but she didnt keep her promise, though she really tried hard.One Saturday evening, they were dining at the table and the phone rang.The lady stood up i

40、mmediately. She ran to the phone and started chatting.After about 30 minutes, she hang up and came back to the table.The husband was happy that she hang up in 30 minutes which was a good sign where she normally doesnt hung up at least for 2 hours. So he asked happily, “_?”“No, it was a wrong number.

41、” replied the lady.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined words “Once in a blue moon” most probably mean _.AAlwaysBSometimesCSeldom2The husband was _ when he got the telephone bill.Ahappy and excitedBsurprised and worriedCangry and crazy3When the telephone rang, _.Athe lady went to answer the phone at onceBth

42、e husband was not at homeCthe couple were watching TV in the sitting room4Which of the following is TRUE according to the-passage?AThe couple lived in a small city in Australia.BThe lady usually spent at most 2 hours talking on the phone.CThe phone call was from a stranger that Saturday evening.5“_”

43、 can be the missing sentence in the passage.AWas your friend busy so that she bung up so soonBWhy did your father hang up firstCWas it your father or your friendF18、 Around the world, a lot of people do not have homes, they often live in dangerous situations. Many people and organizations(Ei R)aroun

44、d the world are working to solve the problem. Mel Young and Harald Schmied are two such people. Young is from Scotland and Schmied is from Austria. In 2001, the two men attended an international conference (會議) about homelessness. At the conference, Young and Schmied began to wonder if football coul

45、d help the homeless people. They knew that sport could bring people together and give them hope. So, they asked themselveswhat would happen if homeless people could train for and compete in their own world Cup?In 2001, Young and Schmied started the Homeless World Cup organization. The first Homeless

46、 World Cup took place in Graz, Austria in 2003. More than 140 homeless people from 18 countries played. Austria won the competition.Today the Homeless World Cup organization works with more than 70 other non-profit (非營利的) organizations. Each organization helps choose and train local homeless people

47、for the yearly football competition. Today, 500 people from almost 50 countries play in the Homeless World cup.The players say that the event changes their lives. David Duke was homeless and didnt have a job. He heard about the Homeless World Cup in 2003 and decided to join. He played for Scotland.

48、After that, lots of good things happened to him. He went back to school. He found a home. His team won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.In addition, the organizers of the Homeless World Cup say that the event can change the way we see homeless people. More than 100,000 people watch the Homeless World

49、Cup every year.1Where do Mel Young and Harald Schmied come from?AThey both come from Scotland.BThey both come from Austria.CSchmied is from Scotland and Young is from Austria.DSchmied is from austria and Young is from Scotland.2When did the homeless world Cup organization start?AIn 2001.BIn 2003.CIn 2007.DIn 2009.3The writer uses David