2022-2023學(xué)年遼陽市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三最后一模英語試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.A/; anB/;theCthe; aDthe; /2All the dishes in this menu， _ otherwise stated， will serve two to three people.AasBifCthoughDunless3There are various things on sa

3、le, so you can choose _ interests you.AwhoeverBno matter whoCwhateverDno matter what4I would persuade her to make room for you _it be necessary.AcouldBmightCshouldDwould5 carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.AHaving prepared BTo be prepared CBeing prepared DHaving been pr

4、epared6We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises7At the end of the historic area，Wilmington displayed its _ as a working port city：large warehouses and a few other dated office buildingsAachievementBreputationCcharacterDstandard8Thanks to the e

5、fforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _ to its original appearance.Arestored BdeliveredCtransferred Ddrafted9We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so10I was an only child, and _ I had no experience of large families.Aso BbutCor Dwhile11L

6、ichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhich12Jack decided to choose a different _ and teach history through storytelling.Aanalysis Bangle Cattitude Dapproach13_ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than

7、do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.AWhileBasCIfDWhether14These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem _ at hand.Abe solved Bto solve Csolved Dbeing solved15The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan

8、_ by Australias Howard and backed by Bush.Aput outBput offCput awayDput forward16 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.ABeforeBWhenCWhereDThough17 What shall we do tonight then? , whatever you want.AHelp yourselfBIts a dealCNo problemDIts up to you

9、18The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable19Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.AwhichBthatCwhatDwho20The new supermarket announced that the first to purch

10、ase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshallDneed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）“Auld Lang Syne” is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marks the start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (something about forgetting old acquainta

11、nces?) or what they mean (why would we want to forget people?), but, in America, its as much a part of New Years tradition as wine. But why?The lyrics (歌詞) to the song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Bums in 1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “

12、a long time ago.” Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytales and poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines of the song are meant to be rhetorical (夸張的); “Should auld acquainta

13、nce be forgotten, and never brought to mind? Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we should have a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated to America in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. But its

14、 great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with the end of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme songand was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particular part of wes

15、tern Ontario, where theres a large Scottish population, it was traditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didnt think it was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance on the eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.1、How migh

16、t people feel when first hearing the song Auld Lang Syne?AConfused. BMoved.CEnergetic. DComfortable.2、Why do people sing Auld Lang Syne when New Year is coming?ATo hope for good luck. BTo celebrate the New Year.CIn honor of Robert Bums. DIn memory of the past.3、Why is Guy Lombardo mentioned in the t

17、ext?AHe created the song Auld Lang Syne.BHe made the song Auld Lang Syne more popular.CHe brought the song Auld Lang Syne to America.DHe was the first to sing the song Auld Lang Syne.4、What might be the best title for the text?AWhat does Auld Lang Syne Mean?BWho Makes Auld Lang Syne Popular?CHow doe

18、s Auld Lang Syne Come into Being?DWhy do People Sing Auld Lang Syne on New Year Eve?22（8分）Dujiangyan Panda Base Best Panda Volunteer ProgramLocation: Dujiangyan Prefecture, 67 km or 112 hours from ChengduActivities: panda viewing, holding pandas, and panda keeper programSuitable for: those who want

19、a less-crowded panda volunteer programThough newly established in 2014, Dujiangyan Panda Base is quieter and sees fewer travelers than Bifengxia Panda Center, so volunteers have more time and chances to get close to the pandas. Besides, this center boasts an interactive experience: the Panda Keeper

20、Program. Travelers can assist caretakers in taking care of pandas.Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center Most PopularLocation: Chengdu city outskirts, 10 km away from Chengdu, easily accessibleActivities: seeing pandas, watching panda breeding moviesBest for: tourists who have limited time, and are onl

21、y interested in seeing or holding pandasWell-equipped, especially, for giant panda breeding, the base aims to create an approximation of the pandas wild living environment, and to train the pandas to adapt to wild living, and then releases them into the wild.Wolong Panda Center Home of Wild PandasLo

22、cation: southwest Wenchuan County, 121 km west of ChengduActivities: seeing pandas, taking care of pandas, taking a photo with a pandaBest for: people who want to take part in the volunteer program (taking care of pandas)With a comprehensive natural resources, Wolong Panda Center has been opened aft

23、er the “5.12” earthquake. Visitors can not only see pandas, but also participate in panda keeper programs to experience taking care of pandas, and take photos with them.1、What is special about Dujiangyan Panda Base?AIt is easily accessible. BIt is once destroyed.CIt is the most popular. DIt is less

24、crowded.2、Which center is nearest to Chengdu according to the passage?ADujiangyan Panda Base. BChengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center.CWolong Panda Center. DBifengxia Panda Center.3、Why is Wolong Panda Center the home of wild pandas?ABecause of its rich natural conditions.BBecause of its man-made wild

25、environment.CBecause of its convenient traffic.DBecause of its fewer visitors.23（8分） Broken Wings1-4 Aug: Musical adaptation of the poet Kahil Gibrans 1912 masterpiece. Set in New York in 1923, it transports you to turn-of-the-century Beirut.7:30pm (& 2. 30pm 4 Aug). Tickets:l0-96. so. www. trh. co.

26、 uk. Theatre Royal Haymarket, Haymarket, SWIY 4HT. T: 020-7930 8800. E7. Station: Piccadilly Circus.Chicago the MusicalMartin Kemp stars as Billy in this jazz musical based on real murder cases which shocked Chicago in the 1920s.Mon-Sat 7:30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 25-150. www. phoenixtheatrelo

27、ndon co. ukPhoenix Theatre, 110 Charing Cross Rd, WC2HOJP. T: 0843-316 1082. E7. Station: Tottenham Court RoadDreamgirlsMusical about a female singing group from Chicago. Classic songs include I Am Telling You Im Not Going, I Am Changing , and Listen and One Night Only. Join these friends as they go

28、 on a musical rollercoaster ride through a world of fame, fortune and the ruthless realities of show business, testing their friendships to the very limit.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 15-75. www. savoytheatre org. savoy.Strand WC2R OET. T: 0844-871 7687. E8. Station: Covent Garden.Ever

29、ybody s Talking about JamieThis feel-good musical is set on a council estate in Sheffield, northern England, and tells the story of 16-year-old Jamie and how he overcomes bullies and prejudice. This is inspired by a true bully story.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & &t 2 30pm Tickets: 20-85. www. everybodystal

30、kingaboutjarmie.co. ukApollo Theatre, 31 Shaftesbury Ava WID 7ES T: 0330-333 4809. E7. Station: Piccaddly Circus1、Which number can one call to get more information on the musical about a murder story?A020-7930 8800.B0843-316 1082.C0844-871 7687.D0330-333 4809.2、Which one of the musicals isnt set in

31、the U. S. ?ADreamgirls.BChicago the Musical.CBroken Wings.DEverybodys Talking about Jamie.3、If one wants to enjoy classic songs, which website should he visit to book tickets?Awww. trh. co.uk.Bwww. phoenixtheatrelondon. co. uk.Cwww. savoytheatre. org. savoy.Dwww. everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co. uk24

32、（8分） In recent years, China has witnessed the growth of luxury (奢侈品) brands. In this market, Chinese consumers are now the largest spenders. Its clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image.I am a fashionist too, at lea

33、st in spiritI love to look at clothes and shoes. But I dont understand why people spend lots of money on designer labels.When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, thats a scary thing.Whats interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesnt lead to

34、 happiness.Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get them we dont suddenly become “happy” people. In fact, a series of studies by Leaf Van Boven at the University of Colorado, US, has shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get mo

35、re pleasure than those who invest it in material things. Thats because experiences are more easily combined with a persons identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become a part of me.Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue h

36、appiness through “things” are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursue happiness through experiences.Its natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is: create a look that isnt tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from th

37、e late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. He was always in Levis jeans and a black turtleneck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style. You dont have to break the bank to send a message about who you are.Take a trip. Go o

38、ut into the world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look.1、What can we infer from the first three paragraphs?AThe author enjoys buying luxury brands herself.BThe author agrees to spend money on material things.CThe author is critical of youths tying their looks to designer la

39、bels.DThe author finds it natural for fashionists to follow fashion trends.2、Leaf Van Bovens studies showed that _.Atraveling changes a persons identity greatlyBpeople dislike those who love luxuriesCexperiences can bring people more happiness than luxuriesDluxuries have a negative effect on peoples

40、 happiness3、What is the authors advice on expressing oneself?ABe selective about designer labels.BCreate your own personal unique style.CChoose styles that are simple and comfortable.DTry styles like Mark Zuckerbergs.4、The main purpose of the article is to _.Apersuade readers to invest in experience

41、s instead of luxuriesBprove how luxury leads to an unpleasant lifeCtell how to express yourself through appearancesDreport on a series of studies about luxuries and happiness25（10分） It is not only praise or punishment that determines a childs level of confidence. There are some other important ways

42、we shape our kids particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words. For example, we can say to a child Dont run into traffic! or Stay on the footpath close to me. In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel com

43、petent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and arent scaring themselves about what not to do.Why does such a small thing make a difference? It is all in the way the human mind works. When we think, we automatically rehearse. For example, if someone offered you a million doll

44、ars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldnt be able to do it. When a child is told Dont fall off the tree, he will think of two things: dont and fall off the tree. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind. A child who is vividly imagini

45、ng falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off. So it is far better to use Hold on to the tree carefully.Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things. Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words. S

46、o parents should make their commands positive. Sam, hold on firm to the side of the boat is much more useful than Dont you dare to fall out of the boat? or worse still How do you think Ill feel if you drown? The changes are small but difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize the

47、mselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.1、Positive choice of words helps kids to_.Ado things carefullyBbuild up their confidenceCimprove their imaginationDlearn in different situation2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AA child will act on what is instructed.BOn

48、e cant help imagining what is heard.CA child will fall off the tree when told not to.DOne wont think of a blue monkey when given money.3、Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?AFasten your seat belt.BDont play by the lake.CHow do you think Ill feel if you get hurt?DDont you dare to wa

49、lk through the red light.4、The main idea of the passage is that _.Apraise makes kids confidentBright instructions keep kids safeCclear commands make kids differentDchoice of words can make a difference第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）It happened to

50、Susan Black in a cold winter.Everything seemed in a 1 those days. Both her parents suffering from depression,sending for a 2 became a common practice.As a woman in her 40s,it was a 3 job to be a teacher of 30 first-graders,who were always 4 ,and shed tried all sorts of methods,but 5 to get them quie

51、t in class.Misfortunes were 6 one after another. After a long and tiring day at work, Susan dragged herself along, 7 towards the parking lot.She came to the car,only to find she had locked her keys and cell phone inside. 8 kicking the tyre of the car,she sensed tears 9 her cheeks.“Whats wrong?” a vo

52、ice was heard.Susan looked up,and saw a young man with a 10 at his side. Susan stopped weeping and explained her situation,adding that 11 he called her husband,he wouldnt bring her the spare car key,since he was working at the 12 end of the town and it was still not time to 13 the days work. “Call y

53、our 14 and tell him Im coming to get the key,” the young man handed Susan his phone. “But thats nine miles round trip.” said Susan. “Theres no time for 15 . Ill be back as soon as possible.”Two hours later, the motor rider returned with a big smile and 16 face,key in hand.Susan 17 some money,but he

54、refused. “Lets just say I needed the 18 ,”with those words, like a 19 in the movies, he rode off into the sunset.For Susan, the“cowboy” not only picked the key, but 20 her day,or rather, warmed the long and cold winter days.1、Abattle Brow Cmess Dhurry2、Aworker Bpsychologist Cpoliceman Dlawyer3、Atoug

55、h Brare Cboring Drewarding4、Akind Bquick Chappy Dnoisy5、Aat heart Bin vain Con purpose Dwith ease6、Acoming true Bpiling up Cgoing well Drunning out7、Alooking Bmarching Cyelling Dheading8、AMildly BRandomly CSuddenly DWildly9、Astreaming down Bflowing past Cshowing up Dcasting away10、Abicycle Bcar Cmot

56、orbike Dtaxi11、Aeven if Bunless Cjust as Dwhenever12、Awide Bdeep Cfar Dlong13、Aend Bforget Cgive up Dput off14、Afriend Bfamily Cdaughter Dhusband15、Awaiting Bhesitation Ctraveling Ddelivery16、Acharming Bsweating Cworrying Dencouraging17、Areceived Bshared Coffered Dloaded18、Aexercise Bhelp Creward Dl

57、esson19、Ayoung Bstranger Cmotor rider Dcowboy20、Akept Bburnt Cfixed Dbuilt第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）新概念英語原文填空（答案可能是一詞或多詞）After reading an article 1 “Cigarette Smoking and Your Health” I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with 2 and pleasure as I was sure that

58、this would be my last cigarette. For a whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered terribly. I had all the usual symptoms of someone 3up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort to hide thei

59、r amusement 4I produced a packet of 5 from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt 6 uncomfortable. When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took 7 guiltily, lit it and smoked 8 satisfaction. M

60、y wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more. 9, as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He10has done it lots of times! 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一