2022-2023學(xué)年云南省紅河州瀘源中學(xué)高三（最后沖刺）英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshall

2、Dneed2A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .Awash BwashedCwashing Dto wash3We live in this society now _ literally someone is always helping.AwhenBwhereCthatDwhat4You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith p

3、leasure BI dont mind CDont mention it DThats all right5_ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.AOn top of BBy means ofCIn terms of DIn case of6After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know

4、 how to this kind of situation.Ahandle Braise Cexplore Dstrengthen7Li Hua _ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.Aexchanges Bhas exchangedCwill exchange Dhad exchanged8I will be a vice president in a year or two.You cant be serious!_.AI cant make it BI cant help it CI wont te

5、ll a soul DI wouldnt bet on it9As a teacher, you have to _ your method to suit the needs of slower children.AdisplayBtestCadjustDtransfer10Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsymbolizeDdiscrimin

6、ate11Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade itBGot itCHeard itDFollowed it12Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.Amodest BequalCconsiderable Dexact13Interest is as _ to learning as the ability to unders

7、tand，even more so.AvitalBavailableCspecificDsimilar14What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down_it is still fresh in my memory.AsinceBwhileCafterDuntil15Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, _ to become complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBschedul

8、edCto scheduleDscheduling16The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone17It is so difficult a question_ none of the kids could work it out.AasBthatCwhichDX18You know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy _ it to me during lunch.Aintroduces Bintro

9、ducedChad introduced Dwill introduce19What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?Aover BofCfrom Dfor20_ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGive第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Lets Go Fly a Kite.at Piedmont Middle Schools celeb

10、ration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The ce

11、lebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) has organized a refreshment(茶點) tent. All profits will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why

12、 not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere: Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!S

13、chedule9:00 am: Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 am: Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 am: Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the mos

14、t important skills.12:00 pm: Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent: The History of Kites.2:00 pm: Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 pm: Pre

15、sentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent: Kites and Science.3:30 pm: Awards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the days judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from t

16、he Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00 pm: Lets all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.1、The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to _.Abuild a kiteBsupport the PTOCtake a br

17、eakDjoin the fun2、Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A10:00 am and 11:00 am.B12:00 pm and 2:00 pm.C1:00 pm and 3:00 pm.D2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.3、From the passage, we know that the kite celebration _.Ais enjoyable and educationalBis strict about the shapes of

18、 kitesCgets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolDgives people a chance to see kites from around the world4、The passage is intended for _.Aschool staffBkite expertsCstudents and parentsDkite companies22（8分）At the age of twenty-two,I was employed by one of the largest commercial companies in the w

19、orld,so my work mainly focused on advertising,working on production teams for hundreds of television commercials.I was fortunate to experience such an amazing career at such a young age,working all over the country with some of the most creative people in the world.I had it all.And then one day a su

20、dden thought came through me like a lightning bolt.“This is an industry that uses anorexic（厭食的）models to sell diet food to teenage girls.”My life changed.And I quit.A twelve-year career.Right then.That night I went home and was weak in my knees.I did not want to be part of the members making this pr

21、oblem;I wanted to be part of the people who had solution.But I had no idea what the solution looked like.My grandfather used to say,Start with what you know,and more will be revealed.I knew the film,television and advertising industries and almost everything about them.So I started going into junior

22、 high schools.I held up pictures of the models to show what they looked like at five oclock in the morning,and then held up another picture showing what they looked like after three hours of professional make-up,thirty-five lighting technicians,and professional photographers who can make anyone look

23、 beautiful and sexy.Not to mention the efforts of post-production,where they airbrush nearly all of the imperfection parts right out of the picture.With digital technology,they can even stretch the models to make them appear taller and thinner.I talked to young girls and said,This is a multi-billion

24、 dollar industry that spends millions of dollars a year proving to you that there is something wrong with you so that they can sell you something to fix it.So I am here to tell you that your teeth are white enough.And your breath is fresh enough.and your thighs are thin enough.You are enough.You are

25、 enough,no matter what others say and what happens.1、Why did the author quit working in the commercial company?AHe was fed up with his work in advertising industry.BHe realized his work was misleading teenage girls.CHe found it hard to work with the team.DHe decided to take up a career in education.

26、2、The author showed two sets of pictures of models to young girls to .Ashow the magic power of make-up skillsBstress the great efforts models made in their workCadvocate developing digital technologyDexpose the real truth behind the amazing beauty of models3、What message does the writer mainly want

27、to pass to teenage girls?AYou might as well change your life when an opportunity arises.BYou cant be too cautious when facing life choices.CIt is who you are rather than what you look like that counts.DIt is worthwhile to experience something interesting and creative.23（8分）The weather.Its always a t

28、alking-point in Britain.Why is that?Is it something strange about British people?Well its nice to think that a lot of British people are eccentric（古怪）,I mean,the place is famous for it. But really,its the weather thats the point of note.The UK has some of the most interesting weather in the world.Br

29、itain does not have a CLIMATE.It just has WEATHERIn hot countries most of the indoor places that need to be comfortable are air-conditioned,and in cold countries most of the places that need to be comfortable are properly heated.The UK is the exception,since the weather is often interesting and no o

30、ne really takes heat and cold seriously.So although the weather can be very cold,very hot,very wet,or just wildly confused,it always takes people by surprise.When it gets to winter and there is actually some SNOW,it always takes the people by surprise.It is frontpage news,and even a few inches of sn

31、ow brings the country to a standstill.But then,what happens next is even more surprising and catches the folk off guard completely.And who could possibly have predicted it?!IT MELTS! Flooding!What a surprise!Then in the summer,it gets very hot.If it had been Thailand or Australia,thered be no proble

32、m.It is supposed to be hot,so,there is air conditioning.But in the UK,just total confusion at the sudden hot weather.Shock,health problems,and despite the fact that the country is considered to be where it always rains,summertime brings drought! But do people have cisterns（水箱）and reserve water tanks

33、?Wouldnt it make sense for people to store rainwater in case of drought?Of course it would,but it is a dependency-culture where people have been trained to be dependent on the state,which then means that in emergency people are stuck!Why is the British weather so strange?It is something to do with t

34、he combination of an almost Arctic latitude（緯度）combined with being an island and having the Gulf Stream bringing warm weather from the tropics.Helpful people in the know on geographical meteorology（氣象學(xué)）have commented that the general situation with the UK weather is even more complex,as many differe

35、nt things contribute to the changeable weather.As well as the North Atlantic drift,there is the fact that the UK is affected by the following major air masses: the tropical maritime（海的）Gulf Stream,the Polar Maritime air from the North,the Arctic Maritime,the Polar Continental,and the Tropical Contin

36、ental.Theres also fast flowing air in Jet streams.Air goes around in convection currents in Hadley cells and in Ferrel Cells.Because the British Isles can get weather coming from hot or cold zones,and from land or sea,a changeable hot/cold wet/dry weather is found.1、What is the British attitude towa

37、rd heat and cold?ASerious. BIndifferent. CPositive. DCareful.2、How do the British feel when they see snow in winter?AExcited. BFrightened. CAmazed. DDisappointed.3、What happens when the British meet a drought in summer?AThey have got well-prepared. BThey get water from the river.CThey always help ea

38、ch other. DThey maybe fall into trouble.4、What is the passage mainly about?AWhy weather interests the British. BEnglishmens attitude to weather.CWeather in the United Kingdom. DWhat affects the weather in the UK.24（8分）The Visitor Oyster cardA Visitor Oyster card is the cheapest way to pay for a sing

39、le adult journeyin London. Its a plastic smartcard. You can use it on the bus, tube, tram, DLR,London Overground and most National Rail services. Its much cheaper thanbuying individual tickets, in some cases costing 50% less than the price of a regularpaper ticket.How to get a Visitor Oyster cardYou

40、 can buy a Visitor Oyster card online. Your card will be delivered by post.The card costs 5 and you choose how much money you want to add to the card.This means you can start using the card the moment you arrive in Central London.How does the Visitor Oyster card work?The Oyster card works on a pay-a

41、s-you-go system. You start by adding money to the card. Then you travel, the cost of the fare will automatically bededucted from your Visitor Oyster card. For example, if you add 20 to thecard and make a tube journey of 2.30, you will have 17.70 left on the card.A few more points:A child under the a

42、ge of 11 travels free when accompanied by an adult.Youll save more money if you use the tube several times. The Visitor Oyster cardis “capped (給定上限)” at 6.80 per day.Youll pay more during peak times. Peak fares apply from Monday to Friday (6:30am9:30 am; 4:00 pm 7:00 pm), except for public holidays.

43、Reuse the Oyster card by adding credit at a tube station, Oyster ticket shop orVisitor Centre.Receive a discount on the Thames Clippers River Bus services.1、What can we learn about the Visitor Oyster card?AYou cant use it during public holidays.BYou can have it mailed directly to your home.CYou can

44、get a free Oyster card if you order online.DYou can receive a 50% discount at any shop in London.2、How much money will be deducted if you take the tube four times in a day witha Visitor Oyster card?A2.30.B3.40.C6.80.D9.20.3、Where can you add credit to your Visitor Oyster card?AOn the Internet.BAt a

45、bus station.CAt a tube station.DIn convenience stores.25（10分）A little girl who battled against cancer received a special gift on her third birthday, thanks to a creative stranger from Idaho. Jessica Sebastian, owner of Sebastian Design, was contacted by Danielle Munger, whose daughter, Brynn, lost a

46、n eye because of cancer. Daniell asked Jessica if she could make a bunny doll with one eye.?”I make dolls, which is not a heroic profession by any means. But recently I was asked to make a doll for a little girl who is a true superhero,” Jessica wrote.“A mama contacted me and asked if I would make a

47、 bunny doll with one eye for her two0year-old daughter who loves animals and lost her left eye to cancer. The girl had started to notice that she was different and her sweet mama read articles about a doll which looks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic（有益健康）. She wanted her daughter to have

48、 a doll that looked like her and only had her right eye. Up to now, I dont think Ive ever been asked to create something so tender and meaningful.”Brynn received the special gift on March 25 during her family birthday party.“She smiled so big and then she could not open the rest of her presents unti

49、l we got the bunny out of her box and she could show her off to all her cousins and family,” Danielle said.That evening, Danielle snapped a photo of Brynn in her wonder woman pajamas looking at the bunny doll happily. She recalled her daughter saying, “She matches me!” “My favorite part of this phot

50、o is how she is wearing her wonder woman nightgown,” Jessica said. “It perfectly represents the strength and courage of this little superhero.1、Why did Danielle ask Jessica to make a bunny doll with one eye?ATo sell it to a disabled girlBTo cure her daughter of cancerCTo meet the demand of her daugh

51、terDTo free her daughter from the feeling of difference2、What can we infer about Danielle from the passage?AShe is thoughtful mother. BShe is good at making bunny dolls.CShe believes in her daughters cure. DShe likes a bunny doll with one eye.3、What did Brynn mean by saying “She matches me!”?AHer mo

52、ther was comforting her.BShe was glad to receive the disabled bunny doll.CShe only deserved to own the disabled bunny doll.DShe felt down when she was the disabled bunny doll第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）In last few decades, terror attacks have b

53、ecome a great threat all over the world. They have aroused countless thoughts 1 me down. What can I do for those 2 people, the very victims and refugees.Last month when I got on a train, I took my seat 3 the carriage so that I would be facing forward. Later, a mother with her three children, one gir

54、l and two boys, 4 into the row of seats in front of me. The clothes the woman was wearing were so 5 that I dont think you can find any 6 of the clothes at any shop. I was completely 7 by their beautiful simplicity. Clearly, they were not expensive, fancy or from a famous designer, 8 they were pricel

55、ess.The little girls eyes and mine met and locked. She 9 and stared at me. I would receive the gift I had been longing for. I had 10 to connect with people from a culture that was recently suffering and in my 11 was a warm Pakistani family. I had a talk with her using the standard conversation 12 :

56、How old are you? Where do you study? 13 as she was, the depth and width of our conversation reached an amazing height. 14 was even more important was the unspoken talk. Her smile and trust 15 touched me.Our 50 minutes together 16 quickly but we will be always in each others hearts. Ive learned a gre

57、at 17 from this experience: we all need to open our doors 18 others can come in. Meanwhile, something amazing will happen when you 19 to others, because people come in 20 beautiful gifts.1、Apulling Btaking Cweighing Dcutting2、Adisturbed Binspired Cdisabled Ddepressed3、Aon the top of Bin the front of

58、 Cin the middle of Dat the end of4、Awalked Bbroke Csqueezed Djumped5、Afamiliar Bdifferent Cfashionable Dfunny6、Aintroduction Btrace Cexplanation Dinvention7、Aattracted Bmoved Cconfused Dtired8、Aand Bso Cyet Dthough9、Acried Bscreamed Cshouted Dsmiled10、Aexpected Brefused Cdecided Dpretended11、Aheart

59、Blife Cpresence Dappearance12、Aformat Bstarter Cstopper Dadvice13、AChildren BA child CA children DChild14、AWhat BIt CThat DWhich15、Asuddenly Bdeeply Cextremely Dslightly16、Aflew past Bgot out Ctook up Dleft for17、Aclass Bsubject Ccourse Dlesson18、Ain case Beven if Cnow that Dso that19、Agive up Bopen

60、 up Cgrow up Dmake up20、Abeyond Bwithin Cwith Dwithout第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）If youre on a dark countryside hill some night, 1 (look) up at the sky. A band(束) of light may appear that looks like milk spilled(灑落) across the sky. The ancient Romans called the band via