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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1If we want student

2、s to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no _ for practice.Aprescription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspension2The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDas3Is it common

3、 practice that salesmen receive a _ of 10 percent on all sales made?Adeposit BreceiptCpension Dcommission4Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _ is bad fortheir mental development.AasBwhatCwhichDthat5Around this point _, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavo

4、r.Athe story developsBdoes the story developCdevelops the storyDthe story developed6You dont need an invitation to help others. Give help _you are asked.Aif BasCthough Dbefore7. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treasured.AifBwhenCasDwhe

5、re8Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months, which is what makes them authentic and _a high priceAestimateBfetchCoccupyDpredict9-Sorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.- .AIt doesnt matter.BDo as you like.CWhat a shame.DTake it e

6、asy.10_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs I have traveled so much11-May I help you?You seem to be having some trouble.-_,thanks. I think I can manage.ANo problemBIts all rightCokDNo way12Jenny n

7、early missed the flight _doing too much shopping.Aas a result ofBon top ofCin front ofDin need of13You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.AlearningBhaving learnedCto be learningDto learn14The T-shirt I received is not the sam

8、e as is shown online._?But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry15This project _ considered thoroughly, and Im sure it _ finished on time.Amust be; may beBshould be; can beCmay be; must beDcan be; should be16Mr. White, who _ in Shanghai for seven years, is

9、a manager of a company in Beijing.Awas workingBworkedChad workedDhas worked17Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scoldedChave been scoldedDwere being scolded18 You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken. Im sorry,Pau

10、l.I didnt mean you.Ahurting Bto hurt Churt Dhaving hurt19 Do you know _ the meeting room earlier? She had a headache.A why Ann left B why did Ann leaveC why Ann will leave D why will Ann leave20John, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of _ evidence.Asolid BapparentCambiguous Dconcrete

11、第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with ar

12、tificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS(漸凍癥), also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with

13、ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not strong and healthy under sunlight, and require frequent re-check and lots of relatively fixed setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To ease the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication

14、system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, stable, hand-held and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to

15、make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids (格) the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence computational procedure is then able to predic

16、t the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、Who will benefit from the newly-developed App?AALS victims.Bpeople wi

17、th eye disabilities.Csmartphone addicts.Dtechnology researchers.2、What are not the basic elements used in the App?AArtificial intelligence.BA smart phones camera.CUsers eye movements.DHand-written letters.3、What did the researchers do to improve the current eye-tracking input systems?ATo check the e

18、ye signals twice to make it fixed.BTo create a stable and convenient eye-gesture communication system.CTo point the smartphone at the speaker.DTo look up, down, left or right.22(8分) Kazuo Ishiguro, who won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature, has a number of strings to his bow, or rather his guitar.

19、The 64-year-old is world-famous as a writer of fiction, but his early dream was to be a great singer and songwriter, like 2016s winner, Bob Dylan.As his name indicates, Ishiguro comes from a Japanese background, although he came to Britain from Japan at the age of 5 and is a British citizen who writ

20、es in English. He was educated at the University of East Anglia, a school that has become known for training writers.Ishiguros writing is highly self-contained. This certainly gives his writing a quality in common with that of Jane Austen, an author to whom he is often compared. The best example of

21、this is his novel The Remains of the Day, which later became a successful film.The central character of the book is a butler(男管家) called Stevens. He is a loyal servant to an English lord, and a character who some people might call repressed. He misses out on affection and love because he will not ad

22、mit his feelings to anyone. We have to read between the lines to uncover the real story, which isnt quite the one the butler is telling. Stevens finds it a challenge to communicate, and communication is often a theme in Ishiguros novels.In this authors works, there is a gap between our feelings and

23、our ability to communicate them. The Nobel Committee stressed it when talking about Ishiguros works: The writer has uncovered the abyss(深淵) beneath our unreal sense of connection with the world.1、What did Ishiguro want to be in the beginning?AA famous writer.BA guitar player.CA second Bob Dylan.DA s

24、inger and songwriter.2、Why is the story not quite the one Stevens tells in The Remains of the Day?ABecause he is not allowed to tell the truth.BBecause he misses out on what he desires.CBecause he doesnt express himself truly.DBecause he has low social status as a servant.3、What does the underlined

25、word it refer to?AThe authors sense of the world.BThe theme of Ishiguros works.CThe reason for choosing the winner.DOur ability to communicate feelings.4、What is the best title for the passage?AThe Remains of the DayBQuiet writing style of a great authorCKazuo Ishiguro, winner of Nobel Prize in Lite

26、ratureDHow Kazuo Ishiguros writing made him the Nobel Prize winner23(8分)I will never forget the days when I met with my classmates. Early in the morning of our first school day, our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know yet. I stood up look around when a

27、 gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned round to find a wrinkled, little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being.She said, “Hi handsome. My name is Rose. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeez

28、e.“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked.She jokingly replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of kids”“No seriously,” I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a c

29、ollege education and now Im getting one!” she told me.After class we shared a chocolate milkshake. We became instant friends. Every day we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always mesmerized(迷?。﹍istening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.At the e

30、nd of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. Ill never forget what she taught us.“There is only one secret to staying young. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking round who are dead and dont even know it! There is a huge

31、 difference between growing older and growing up. If I am eighty-seven years old and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn eighty-eight. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt take any talent of ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunity in change. Have no regrets.

32、 The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.”She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.1、Why did

33、the lady want to hug the author?ABecause she wanted to challenge her professor.BBecause she wanted to break the ice.CBecause she wanted to find a rich husband.DBecause she wanted to have a college education.2、Which of the following statements agrees with the text best?AThe author enjoyed his experie

34、nce of riding in the “time machine”.BThe author and the lady soon became close friends.CTalented people can easily find opportunities.DOld people usually dont fear death.3、It can be inferred that Rose is _.Aa lively college student Bthe authors girlfriendCa young and innocent lady Dan encouraging so

35、ng4、What is the life lesson the author learned from his experience?AAn idle youth, a needy age.BLearn wherever you are.CA faithful friend is hard to find.DA man is not old until regrets to take the place of dreams.24(8分) Almost none of us have the time to read everything wed like to read. Yet we los

36、e countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and reflection?Founded in 2012, iReader, a micro-learning app on mobile phones, brings t

37、he biggest ideas from best-selling books through 15-minute audio (音頻) and text. So far, more than 3,000 books have been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, with new titles added every day.Reader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users

38、 enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% havent read a single paper book this year, but reading isnt dying. There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of e-book

39、s and audio books.The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content. The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the content is rewritten with relevant examples in real life, which means users are more l

40、ikely to remember and apply what is helpful to them.Holger Seim, German co-founder of this app, declares, “iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 minutes.”1、What does the author suggest peopl

41、e do in the unoccupied time?ARead and think.BWrite and share.CAvoid taking buses.DBring joy to daily routines.2、What can we infer from the PRC findings?AThe British benefit a lot from reading.BReading methods are more important than before.CDigital technology are taking the place of paper books.DNew

42、 forms of books are changing the way the British read.3、How does iReader make the content easy to remember?ABy bringing fun to it.BBy making it useful.CBy using artistic designs.DBy taking users as examples.4、What is the best title for the text?AiReader Prevents Reading from DyingBiReader Unites Wor

43、ldwide Book-loversCiReader: The Best New App CreationDiReader: Big Ideas in Small Packages25(10分)The “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news for its ingenious(有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性)service. Instead of cooking the meals in its own kitchenwhich doesnt existit allows customers to order vario

44、us dishes from a selection of 20 other restaurants in the city.Sponsored by American Express and Wolt, a popular food delivery app, Take In is a pop-up(突然出現(xiàn)的) restaurant that opened at the beginning of November 2016, and will run through May 2, this year.As youve probably already guessed, the name “

45、Take In” is a clever play on words like take-out. The whole point of ordering take-out is to avoid going to a restaurant, and if youre going to dress up to go out, you might as well go straight to your favorite restaurant instead of ordering food from it somewhere else. But heres the idea behind itw

46、hen you go out with a group of friends and you cant decide where to go for dinner, because everyone wants to order something else, Take In is the perfect solution.“We want to be a living room in the city,” a Wolt spokesperson told Monocle magazine. “We all know what its like youre about to go out fo

47、r dinner with a big group of friends. Everyone wants to order what they like. What are you going to do? Well, the answer in Helsinki right now is you come to Take In because you can do all of those things in the same place.”Customers are more than welcome to stick to the selection of drinks availabl

48、e at the bar. But if they want to try the “take in” experience, all they have to do is use the Wolt app, just as they would from the comfort of their own homes. Once they order and pay for their meals, all they have to do is wait for someone to deliver it to the pop-up restaurant.1、What does the tex

49、t mainly tell about?AAmerican Express and Wolt.BThe “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki.CThe way to order take-out.DA world-wide food service.2、Why is the “Take In” restaurant popular with people?AIt can satisfy the taste of different people.BPeople can pay less money.CPeople can get together with best

50、 friends.DIt can cook different meals.3、What do we know about the “Take In” restaurant?AIt has been run for more than two years.BIt will replace “Take out” restaurants soon.CYou should use the Wolt app.DYou can enjoy the service in your own living-room.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題

51、所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)Very often we will have to speak to a large audience. For example, we may need to give a talk, in which case most of us will be shy and embarrassed. There is no for this. If a few simple rules are , anyone can speak well in . First of all, the talk should be well

52、 . In this way we a good command of what we are going to say and up our confidence. By working hard we can get some necessary facts or information ; as a result, we feel much .There are things we should know when we are preparing our . The first one is what we are trying to do and what we want to te

53、ll our . The second thing is who our audience will be. If we are talking to , our talk should be simple. If we are speaking to adults or older people, we can make it if necessary. The third thing we should know is for how we should talk, and we should make sure that we to that time.It has been that

54、the main of any talk is that your should bring you and the audience together. If you keep that in mind and speak clearly and honestly in a(n) manner, your speech will surly be a successful one.1、A time B room C way D need2、A studied B decided C followed D permitted3、A home B public C silence D order

55、4、A prepared B made C listened D spoken5、A reduce B gain C increase D win6、A clear B look C build D keep7、A wrong B ready C false D useful8、A greater B smarter C cooler D better9、A three B four C two D many10、A talk B plan C class D program11、A students B teachers C children D audience12、A girls B b

56、oys C children D babies13、A original B complex C exciting D strong14、A long B soon C often D far15、A so B but C then D yet16、A lead B take C get D stick17、A said B expected C explained D caused18、A mistake B purpose C choice D phrase19、A idiom B impression C idea D imagination20、A confusing B ordina

57、ry C rude D Impressive第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分) During my first year in China, I spent the summer holiday 1 my family at the seaside in Beidaihe. The hotel 2 we were staying in was near the sea, so we used to spend most of our time 3(swim). Now, my wife is from Switze

58、rland and when she was at home, she bought me a watch as 4 present. The watch she bought 5(be) waterproof(防水的) and I never took it off, even when I was having a bath. When I went swimming at Beidaihe, I didnt take my watch off either. On the last day of our holiday, I went swimming and 6(come) out o

59、f the sea without my watch. As I was leaving, the manager of the hotel said, “Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch to you if we can find it.” I did so but I wasnt very 7(hope). One week later, I got a phone call form the hotel. The man who 8(find) my watch was a PLA man

60、. He picked it up when he was out 9(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station. After several 10(day), I got my watch back and it was still working. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),

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