人教版九年級下冊初中英語全冊優(yōu)質公開課教案（教學設計）

1、精品文檔 精心整理精品文檔 精心整理Unit 1 How can we become good learners?學習目標 認知目標： 1. Talk about how to study. 學會討論各種學習方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學習方法。 情感目標： 通過對學習方法的學習，培養(yǎng)學生用正確而科學的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕耘，一份收獲”。 技能目標： （1）熟練掌握下列詞匯： aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase sp

2、eed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟練掌握下列短語： work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connectwith pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by readin

3、g aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重點、難點（Key points and difficulties） 1. 學會運用ho

4、w來詢問做事方式 2. 學會運用by + doing的結構表達做事方式。by 介詞，表示“通過方法或途徑”，譯成“靠、通過”。by后面可以加名詞或動名詞短語。 3. 動名詞的構成： 動詞后加動名詞doing，相當于名詞，在句子中可以做主語、賓語、表語定語等。課時劃分Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d)Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b)Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus4c)Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e)Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck)Section A

5、1 (1a-2d)Step 1 Warming up T: How do you study English? Do you study English by the following ways? (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English?S: I study English by _. by working with friends.by making word cards.by asking the teacher for help.by reading the

6、textbook.by working with a group.by listening tapes.Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study._ a. by working with friends._ b. by making word card._ c. by reading the textbook._ d. by listening to tapes_ e. by asking the teacher for help.Step 3 Listening 1)

7、 Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.2) Check the answers: b (Meiping); e (Peter); d (Tony)3) Listen again and complete the conversation.Boy: Hey, everybody. Theres a _ on Tuesday. I really _. Can you tell me _ for a big test?Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure we will.Bo

8、y: You _ the last English test, didnt you, Meiping?Meiping: Yeah, I did OK.Boy: Well, how did you study for it?Meiping: _.Boy: Maybe Ill try that. So, how do you study for a test, Peter?Peter: _. Shes always happy to _.Boy: Thats interesting. How do you study, Tony?Tony: I like to study _. But somet

9、imes my mother thinks Im _. And then she _.Boy: Oh, maybe I wont do that then.Step 4 Guess Show some pictures. Guess: How does he/she study English? He/She studies English by How do they study English? They study English byStep 5 Pairwork 1c Make conversations about how you study for a test. A: How

10、do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study byStep 6 Listening 2a Listen and check the questions you hear.1 _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2 _ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3 _ What about listening to tap

11、es?4 _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5 _ Have you ever studied with a group? Answers: 1, 2, 4, 52b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.c. I do that sometimes. I

12、think it helps.d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English. Answers: d, b, c, aStep 7 Pairwork1. 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Show some pictures.1) A: Do you learn English by watching

13、movies? B: Yes, its a very interesting way. C: No, its too hard to understand spoken English. 2) A: What about writing letters to a pen pal in America? B: Yes, it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America. 3) A: Do you have conversations with friends in English? B: Of course, w

14、e can talk about plenty of things like school, pets, movies, and our parents. 2. 2c Listen and finish the conversation. Jack: Annie, Im a little _. I have to finish _ and give a next _ Monday.Annie: That doesnt _.Jack: But Im a very _.Annie: Just _ to get the _ _ at first. Dont read _ _. Read _.Jack

15、: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to _.Annie: Try to guess a words meaning the _ _ sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: _!Annie: Well, be patient. _. You can become better _ _ every day. _ you read, _ youll be.Step 8 Summary How do you stud

16、y English? 1. by working with friends2. by watching English movies. 3. by making word cards. 4. by reading the textbook.5. by listening to tapes. 6. by asking the teacher for help. 7. by reading aloud. Step 9 Language points 1. I study by working with a group. 我通過小組活動來學習。 by作為介詞，用法很多。請仔細觀察下面的例句，分析by

17、的用法，然后補全結論部分所缺的內容?！纠洹?) Come and sit by us.2) Peter goes to work by bus every day.3) Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.4) English is spoken by lots of people.5) My brother studies history by working with a group.【結論】1) by可表示位置，(1) “_”，如句1。也有“從旁邊（經過）”之意。2) by可表示交通、傳遞等的方式，如句2。3) by可表示時間，“到（某時）之前；不遲于”，如

18、句3。4) by可用于構成(2) _，“被，由”，如句4。5) by可表示方式或手段，(3) “_”結構在句中作方式狀語，“通過方式（方法）”或“借助手段”，如句5。 Answers: (1) 在旁邊 (2) 被動語態(tài) (3) by + V-ing形式 【運用】根據提示，用含有by的短語完成各句。1)AnniewenttoBeijing_ (乘火車)yesterday.2)Hisgrandfathermadealiving_ (靠賣水果)inthepast. 3)Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_ (八月以前).4)Allengoes_ (經過郵局)

19、on his way to school every morning.5)Thebookwaswritten_ (由幾個工程師). Answers: 1) by train 2) by selling fruits 3) by August 4) by the post office 5) by several engineers 2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣？辨析aloud, loud和loudlyaloud出聲地；大聲地。常與read/ call等詞連用, 不用于比較級。 e.g. D

20、ont read aloud in the library. 不要在圖書館大聲朗讀。 loud 大聲地；喧鬧地。指說話聲和笑聲，常與talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等詞連用, 常用比較級。 e.g. We cant hear you. Please speak louder. 我們聽不到你的聲音。請再大聲點。loudly 高聲地；喧鬧地。可以和loud互換，含有“吵鬧”的意思，不悅耳。 What about/ How about? 后跟名詞，代詞或v.-ing。用于征求意見。 e.g. What about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么樣？ How about you

21、? 你呢？ What /How about going to the zoo this afternoon? 今天下午去動物園怎么樣？ 3. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 句中的it是形式主語, 不定式短語to understand spoken English是真正的主語, too修飾形容詞hard。該句句型為: Its+too+adj.+ (for sb.)+to do sth.意思是“(對某人來說)做某事是的”。如：Its too easy for her to answer the question.Its necessary t

22、o eat healthy food.【鏈接】 too . to . 結構常表示“太而不能”, too后面接形容詞或副詞, to后面接動詞原形。如： The room is too dirty to live in. He walks too slowly to get there on time.【運用】 將下面的句子翻譯成英語。(1) 對他來說找一份工作很難。_(2) 經常和父母交流太有必要了。_Answers: Its hard / difficult for him to find a job. Its too necessary to communicate with parents

23、 often.4. Dont read word by word, read word groups. 句中的word by word意思是“逐字地”，by表示速率。如：day by day意為“一天天地”，step by step意為“逐步地”。【運用】根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。(1) 他們逐句地討論這個報告。 They discussed the report _ _ _.(2) 學生們一個個地出去了。 The students went out _ _ _. Answers: sentence by sentence, one by one 5. patientpatient可

24、作形容詞，意為“有耐心的”，在句中可作定語或表語。如：Dave is a patient person. Youll just have to be patient.短語be patient with sb. 意為“對某人有耐心”。如：Shes very patient with young children.patient還可作名詞，意為“病人”。如：Several patients are waiting to see the doctor. 【運用】. 選出下列句子中patient的含義。A. 病人 B. 有耐心的( ) (1) Just be patient. I think your

25、e next.( ) (2) He is a patient now. We should take good care of him. 將下面的句子翻譯成英語。我們英語老師對每個學生都有耐心。_ Answers: B A Our English teacher is patient with every student. 6. The more you read, the faster youll be. “the+比較級+ ., the +比較級+ .”表示“越，就越”。如： The warmer the weather is, the better I will feel.【運用】根據漢

26、語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。你練習得越多，就寫得越好。_ you practice, _ youll write. Answer: The more, the better Step 10 Exercises . Choose the best answer.1. He goes to school _ bike. A. by B. on C. in D. at 2. How do you study English so well? By _ lots of books. A. read B. look C. watching D. reading Answers: A, D . Co

27、mplete the following sentences.1. 大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣？ What about _ to practice pronunciation? 2. 她通過讀課本來學習英語。 She studies English _ the textbook.3. She improves her English _ (通過加入英語俱樂部). Answers: 1. reading aloud 2. by reading 3. by joining an English club . Translation.1. 老師要求我大聲朗讀課文。 2. 不要這么大聲。嬰兒在睡覺。 3

28、. 我爸爸經常開車去上班。 Answers: 1. The teacher asked me to read aloud the text. 2. Dont talk so loudly. The baby is sleeping. 3. My father often goes to work by car.Step 11 HomeworkHow do you study English? What about physics and Chinese?Make a list.Section A 2 (3a-3b)Step 1 Revision Give the students some p

29、ictures, then let them talk about: How do you study English? I study by _.Step 2 Reading 1. Warming up Look at the picture on page 3, then let the students talk about:The girl is Wei Fen. What is she doing? Can you guess how she studies English? 2. ReadingFinish 3a: Read the passage about Wei Fen an

30、d answer the questions.1) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?2) What did she do in English class?3) What is the secret to language learning?secret n. 秘密; 秘訣 adj. 秘密的; 保密的Answers:1) The teacher spoke too quickly and Weifen did not understand her most of the time, but she was afraid to

31、 ask questions of her poor pronunciation.2) She hid behind her textbook and never said anything.3) For Wei Fen, the secret to language learning is listening to something interesting. Finish 3b: Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the pass

32、age. 1) I can understand the meaning by watching their _ and the _ on their faces.2) I can get the meaning by listening for just the _.3) My pronunciation improved by listening to the _ in English movies.4) I learned _ sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies.5) I can find the mea

33、ning of the new words by looking them up in a _.Answers: body language expressions key words conversations useful dictionaryexpression n. 表情; 表示; 表達方式Step 3 Language points 1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? find it difficult/hard to do sth. 發(fā)現做某事很困難 【find用法歸納】 find sb. doing sth

34、. 發(fā)現某人做某事 find it + adj. + to do sth. 發(fā)現做某事很find it + adj. to do sth.中的it是形式賓語, adj.做賓補, to do sth.是真正的賓語。同類的動詞還有think, feel, consider等。 【活學活用】1) I found it _ (interest) to talk with my grandfather2) I found it hard for me _ (improve) spoken English.Answers: interesting, to improve 2. But I was afra

35、id to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. afraid用法歸納 afraid用作形容詞，意思是“害怕的；畏懼的”，在句中只能作表語。含有afraid的常用結構有：be afraid of sb. / sth. 意為“害怕某人 / 物”。 如： Im afraid of my mother. Jane is afraid of dogs. be afraid of doing / to do sth. 意為“害怕做某事”。如：Mona alone at is afraid of walking / to walk night.【運

36、用】根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。(1) 我和我的好朋友都害怕我們英語老師。Both my good friend and I _ our English teacher.(2) 我弟弟害怕坐飛機。My brother _ the plane. Answers: are afraid of, is afraid of taking / to take3. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. discover v. 發(fā)現; 發(fā)覺 指偶然或經過努力

37、發(fā)現原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物。 e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥倫布于1492年發(fā)現了美洲。 4. I also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” a piece of cake和serves sb. right是英語中的兩個習慣用語, 也可稱作習語idiom(s)。同漢語中的成語類似, 習語是人們在長期的語言運用中約定俗成的一種固定表達方式, 其意思往往不是字面所表達的含義。如: a piece of cake表

38、示事情非常簡單、易于解決, 相當于漢語的“小菜一碟; 小事一樁”; serves sb. right則相當于漢語說某人“活該”。5. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. look up (在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱時，其賓語可為名詞(短語)或代詞。當其賓語為名詞(短語)時，該名詞(短語)可位于up之后，也可位于look和up之間；當其賓語為代詞時，該代詞位于look和up之間。如： You can look up a new word / look a new wo

39、rd up in the dictionary. If you dont know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.【運用】根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。(1) 我在詞典里查了這個單詞的拼寫。I _ in the dictionary.(2) 我不認識這些單詞，你能幫我在網上查查嗎？I dont know these words. Can you help me _ on the Internet? Answers: looked up the spelling of the word/ looked the spelli

40、ng of the wordup, look them up 【look用法歸納】 look after 照顧 look like 看起來像 look out 當心, 小心 look through 瀏覽 look for 尋找 look forward to 期待 look around 向四周看 have/take a look 看一看 look over 檢查 Step 4 Summary 發(fā)現做某事很難 find it difficult to do sth.語言學習的秘密 the secret to language learning害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth

41、.愛上 fall in love with肢體語言 body language臉上的表情 the expressions on the faces關健詞 key words對感興趣 be interested in 查字典 look up the word in the dictionaryStep 5 Homework 1. Recite the important sentences in the passage on page 3.2. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.Section A3 (Grammar Focus-4c)S

42、tep 1 Free talkTalk about the ways you learn other subjects. You can use the following phrases and sentences.How do you learn Chinese/ math /physics/chemistry?Do you learn history and geography by_?Step 2 Grammar focusTranslate the following conversations.1. 你如何學習英語？ 我通過小組學習。2. 你通過大聲閱讀學習英語嗎？ 是的。這幫助了

43、我的發(fā)音。3. 我如何能讀得更快？ 你可以通過按照意群讀的方式讀得更快。4. 我如何能提高我的發(fā)音呢？ 有一種方法是通過聽錄音。Keys:How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, 1 do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronuncia

44、tion? One way is by listening to tapes.Step 3 4aAnswer the questions. Then match the questions and answers.1. How do you practice speaking?2. How do you learn new words?3. How do you improve your writing?4. How do you practice listening?5. How do you improve your pronunciation?6. How do you learn gr

45、ammar?a. By watching English programs.b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c. By having conversations with friends.d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.e. By making word cards.f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.Step 4 4bmake sentences using the structure “do sth. by do

46、ing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.Answers:I like to learn math by solving new math problems every day.I like to

47、practice my physics by doing extra exercises.I like to improve my chemistry by memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments.I like to practice my Chinese by keeping a diary in Chinese.I like to improve my history and geography by watching historical and geographical programs.Step 5 4cCheck what y

48、ou do to learn English. Then interview your partner.A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?B: Yes, I do.A: How often do you do them?B:I learn English byMy partner learnsEnglish by yesnohow oftenyesno how oftendoing grammar exercises.taking notes in English.reading English magazines.keepi

49、ng a diary in English. using an English dictionary.by表示方式by作介詞，可表示方式或手段，后接動詞時，要用動詞-ing形式。“by+動詞-ing形式”可在句中作狀語或表語。如：Bill studies math by doing a lot of exercises.One of her secrets is by reading more books.對“by+動詞-ing形式”作狀語提問時，要用how。如：How do you improve your listening?I improve my listening by listen

50、ing to the radio.活學活用I. 根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。1. 我喜歡通過和同班同學交談練習我的英語。I enjoy practicing my English _ _ _ my classmates.2. 一種方法是通過多做練習題。One way _ _ _ more exercises.Answers: by working with, is by doing, How didStep 6 HomeworkWrite a short composition about how to learn English.Section B 1 (1a-2e)Step 1 D

51、iscussionDo you have difficulty in learning English? What things are difficult for you?1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you. _ I cant pronounce some of the words._ I cant always understand spoken English

52、._I dont know how to increase my reading speed._I cant spell some English words._I often make mistakes in grammar.1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.1. I dont know enough words to write well.2._3._Answers: Im nervous when I try to speak English. I cant understand English movies.

53、Step 2 Listening and speaking 1c Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.Challenges1. He cant get the _ right.2 He _ a lot of new words.3. He cant always _ when people talk to him.4. He doesnt get much _ practice. Answers: pronunciation, f

54、orgets, understand, writing1d Listen again. Complete the solutions.Answers: Listening, write the new words, join an English language club, pen pal1e Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d. A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English club.

55、注解: Maybeyoushouldjoin anEnglishclub.【解析】join/joinin/takepartin(1)join=beamemberof參加, 指加入某種組織，并成為其中的一員。 jointhearmy/party入伍/黨 jointheclub加入俱樂部joinin后接活動名稱 joinsb.加入到某個人群之中(2)takepartin參加，指加入群體活動中并在活動中發(fā)揮重要作用。Step 3 Discussion2a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them

56、with your partner. Answers: Being attentive in class.Having an interest in class.Reading the relevant text before a lesson.Reviewing what has been taught after each lesson.Asking questions in class.Having a study partner.Step 4 Reading 2b 1. Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful

57、learners are mentioned?2. Complete the structure of the text.Four good learning habits Creating an interest in what you learnPracticing and learning from mistakesDeveloping your _Asking questionsCreating an interest in what you learn1) You can easily have a(n) _ attention span (持續(xù)時間).2) Your brain i

58、s more active.Practicing and learning from mistakes1) You can succeed by _ and learning from mistakes.2) Practice makes perfect.Developing your study skillsIts not enough to just study hard. You have to know _ to study.Asking questions_ comes from questioning. study skills; long; trying many times /

59、 practicing;how; Knowledge 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not? 2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in? 3. What do

60、 the sayings use it or lose it and practice makes perfect mean? Do you agree with them?4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills?6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Wh