遼寧省阜新市海州高級中學(xué)2021學(xué)年高一英語10月月考試題

1、遼寧省阜新市海州高級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語10月月考試題PAGE PAGE - 22 -遼寧省阜新市海州高級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語10月月考試題選擇題部分第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANamePersonal informationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890 in Canada. A doctor.Died in 1939 in China. Came to China in 1938.Celin

2、e DionBorn in Montreal, Canada.In 1997, sang My Will.A singing star. My Heart Will Go On the film Titanic.Thomas EdisonBorn in 1847, Kentucky, USA.Made over 1000 inventions.Died in 1931.Bill GatesBorn in 1955 in USA. Owns Microsoft Company.Wrote Business at the Speed of Thought Mark TwainBorn in 183

3、5 in USA. A writer.Died in 1910. Wrote Tom Sawyer.1._is from Canada.A. Bill Gates B. Mark TwainC. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion2. The was born in 1835.A. inventor B. singerC. doctor D. writer3. Dr Bethune worked in China for about years.A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D.84. Which of the following is true?_A. Mark Twa

4、in wrote Business at the Speed of Thought.B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.C.Thomas Edison made over 1000 inventions.D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.BA letter to Edward, a columnist(報刊專欄作家)Dear Mr. Expert,I grew up in an unhappy home. I always promised myself that I

5、d get out as soon as possible. Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieved. Heres the problem: Several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mineso much so that they make mine theirs.It started out with

6、a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up at any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.I enjoy having my friends here sometimesit makes the place feel comfortable and warm but this is my

7、 home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why cant I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隱私)?JoanEdwards reply to JoanDear Joan,If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.And

8、 if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere , you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict（沖突）you grew up with, or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first fr

9、om time to time.Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”5. We can learn from the first letter that Joan _.A. lives away from her parents B. takes pride in her friends C. knows Mr. Expert

10、quite well D. hates her parents very much6. We can infer from the first letter that _.A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy B. Joans friends visit her home more often than she can acceptC. Joan doesnt like the parties at allD. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring ov

11、er7. The second letter suggests that Mr. Expert _.A. is worried about Joans problem B. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friendsC. advises Joan on how to refuse people D. encourages Joan to be brave enough CHow to improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at

12、them. Theyll say, This is my destiny. I cannot change it.Of course not! You dont have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on other factors.I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is?

13、She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.Huh! Is this what she calls doing her best? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life

14、that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasnt realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands

15、off the phone (unless its helpful to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Dont expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a temporary(暫時的) problem; Instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do some

16、thing to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.If someones life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to

17、 hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand or sit there, do something to improve your life. 8According to the woman mentioned in Para. 3, her life _. A. doesnt need improving B. will be better some day C. cant improve itself D. will be worse in the future9What

18、does the author think of the womans life? A. Positive B. Disturbing C. Colorful D. Negative (消極的)10The text is mainly written to advise you to _. A. improve your life B. understand yourself C. believe in yourself D. change your normal way第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

19、Kids health: Four Steps for Fighting Stress(壓力)Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 11 Some ways of dealing with stresslike screaming or hitting someonedont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking

20、 these four steps the next time you are stressed.(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 12 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2)Dont

21、take it out（解決） on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 13 (3)Try to solve the problem. After you have support from adults and friends, it

22、s time to get down to business. 14 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4)Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暫時的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic(有魔力的), but they do work. And i

23、f you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you will help yourself feel better even faster. 15 Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.Different people feel stress in different ways.Ah, it feels so

24、good when the stress is gone.You need to figure out what the problem is.And dont forget about your friends.Then, find a way to calm down.第二部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it

25、 away and buy a new one. The_16 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of_17_because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we_18_a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to_19_an object than to spend time and money to repair it._20_modern manufac

26、turing (制造業(yè)) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and_21_.Another cause is our_22_of disposable (一次性的) products. As_23_people, we are always looking for_24_to save time and make our lives easier. Companies _25_thousands of different

27、 kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite（欲望） for new products also_26_to the problem. We are_27_buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that_28 _is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we_29_us

28、eful possessions（所有物） to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 30 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To_31_ the amount of rubbish and to protect the_32_, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials._33_, this is not enough

29、 to solve (解決) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions_34_throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about_35_. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our env

30、ironment. 16. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem17. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products18. A. face B. become C. observe D. change19. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw20. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of21. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful22. A. love B. lack C

31、. prevention D. division23. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy24. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends25. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve26. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D.leads27. A. tired of B. used to C. worried about D. ashamed for28. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger29

32、. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away30. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. results31. A. show B. record C. reduce D. measure32. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands33. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile34. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead o

33、f35. A. spending B. collecting C. watching D. advertising非選擇題部分第二部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food for us. One night after_36_(spend) a long hard day at work, Mom placed a plate of bread jam and_37_(extreme) burnt to

34、ast in front of my dad, I was waiting_38_(see) if he noticed it. However, while eating his toast. Dad just asked me how my day was at school. I dont remember what I told him that night, _39_I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toast. Ill never forget what Dad said, “Honey, I

35、love burnt toast.”Later that night, I_40_(go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He gave me_41_big hug and said, “Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today, really_42_(tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but cold_43_( word) do!”What Ive learned ov

36、er the years_44_(be) that learning to accept each others faults is one of the most important_45_(key) to creating a healthy, growing and lasting relationship.第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分） 假設(shè)你叫李華，與好友周凱分別升入不同的高中，開學(xué)兩周后你對自己的所見所聞感受頗深。請你給周凱寫一封郵件，簡述你對新學(xué)校的印象。要點(diǎn)包括：學(xué)校概況：新校園干凈美麗；有大型操場和電子閱覽室教師：最喜歡英語老師，他是一位

37、帥氣的男老師，他的教學(xué)方法與眾不同，從不讓人尷尬同學(xué)：友好、勤奮感受：高中新生活開始了，要積極上進(jìn)注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：電子閱覽室：digital reading roomDear Zhou Kai，It has been more than two weeks since we met last time. _Yours ,Li Hua注意：1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為l50左右；2. 至少使用5個短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語：3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4. 續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。It was Mother

38、s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood

39、 everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand s

40、elling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer

41、her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful deed.”By now medical staff had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. There we saw the old man was also in great horror, but he tried to comfort his wife and held her hands tightly to encourage her to be strong

42、. We gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that time, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down

43、 and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.And my son went down his body to the injured lady and tenderly said, “Happy Mothers Day to you ,too.”Paragraph 1:After a momen

44、t, the elderly lady was taken into an ambulance. Paragraph 2: One year later, 英語試題參考答案第一部分 閱讀理解閱讀A DDAC 閱讀B ABC 閱讀C CDA 七選五 CFAED完形填空【答案】16.20 D B B C A 21.25 C A D A C26.30 D B A D D 31.35 C B A D A第二部分 語言運(yùn)用語法填空：36.spending 37. extremely 38.to see 39.but 40. went 41. a 42. tired 43. words 44. is 45. most important第三部分 寫作應(yīng)用文寫作Dear Zhou Kai，We havent seen each other for over two weeks. How are you doing？I cant wait to tell you something about my new sch