四川省成都市高三第一次診斷性考試英語(yǔ)含答案

1、成都市2013屆高中畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。第 I卷（選擇題）1至8頁(yè)，第II卷?yè)耦}）9至10頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)；滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考籍號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用 橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用 0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。.考試結(jié)束后，只將答題卡交回。第I卷（選擇題，共90分）第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和

2、詞匯知識(shí)（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng) 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。The teacher has to the two students as they are always talking in class.A. pick upB. set upC. split upD. use upDavid Cameron was elected Prime Minister to lead Britain to new time.A. /; aB, the? aCa； theD. a； /Parents are doing all they t

3、o help their children achieve their ambitions.A. shallB. canC. mayD. needA new approach to the traffic problem at the meeting the other day.A. adoptsB. is adoptedG. adoptedD. was adoptedThe church from the 18th century is under repair at present.A. datesB. to dateC. datedD. datingIn our school there

4、 are 200 computers, 60% need replacing.A. of themB. of whichC. in themD. in whichActually, the London Olympic Park is built there used to be a poor area called East London.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. whyWhich cup do you like , Tommy?一 .I think theyre both ugly,A. NothingB. NoneC EitherD. NeitherHowsyou

5、r project work going , Jack?Im half finished with it.A. So far so good B. Its up to you C. Never mind D. Forget itBefore her first Harry Potter story came out in 1997, J. K. Rowling English for a living in Portugal.A. is teaching B. had taught C. has taught D. would teach第二節(jié)完形填空（共勸小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）

6、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選壤，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。One day, our teacher , Mr. Sims , announced that the destination of the seventh grade fieldtrip would be the amusement park. The classroom buzzed with 11 as the girls discussedwhat they would wear and what they should bring with them. I sat

7、back and listened , 12that my parents did not have the money to send me. It made me 13 to feel so left out.But not Danny. He 14 told everyone that he wouldnt be going. When Mr. Sims askedhim why, Danny stood up and 15, Its too much money right now. My dad hurt his backand has been out of 16 for a wh

8、ile. Im not asking my parents for money. Sitting backdown in his seat, Danny held his head up proudly, even though 17 had begun. I could only shrink in my 18, and surely those whispers must be about me when they found outI would not be going either.“Dan, Fm very proud of you for understanding the 19

9、 that your parents are in.Not every student of your 20 has that ability ”, Mr. Sims replied.21.riot everyone accepted Danny after that day , he won 22 the respect of many of us, I was especially 23 by how he didnt back down under peer pressure. For so long, I could never 24 to my friends that I coul

10、dnt afford to go somewhere. 25, inorder to continue to 26 in. I lied about why I couldnt do things and 27 with excuse after excuse.By standing up and admitting he was poor , Danny changed my life. His self-confidence made it 28 for all of us to understand that what his parents had or didnt have did

11、not 29 who he was. After that, I no longer felt I had to lie about my familys situation. And Danny, 30 because of his courage and honesty than his great looks , is someone I will never forget.11. A. amazementB. excitementC. disappointmentD.encouragement12. A. sensingB. knowingC. findingD. saying13.

12、A. depressedB. worriedC. unsatisfiedD. scared14. A. gladlyB. shylyC. simplyD. rudely15. A. shoutedB. complainedC. liedD. stated16. A. workB. dutyC. orderD. control17. A. teachingB. debatingC. whisperingD. understanding18. A. shadowB. coatC.deskD. seat19. A. situationB. painC.dangerD. trouble20. A, c

13、lassB. ageC. gradeD. group21. A. SinceB. AsC. UnlessD. Although22. A. upB. outC overD. back23. A. shockedB. persuadedC. impressedD. confused24. A. announceB. admitC. apologizeD. prove25. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Also26. A. joinB. takeC. giveD.fit27. A. came upB. broke upC. put upD. got up2

14、8. A. harderB. easierC. clearerD. better29. A. concludeB. showC. determineD. cause30. A. ratherB. otherC. betterD. more第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀卜列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共 20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）運(yùn)1B取彳土選項(xiàng)，并在AOn August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me.The previous afternoon, I played with my six-y

15、ear-old peers in Heather Peters backyard. Iwas enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word sleep-over to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what |“cancer means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a be wetter? At l

16、east with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it.I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mothers permission to spend the nights But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission ! Then I would be sleeping in the same li

17、ving room as the other girls. I didnt bring my own pajamas （睡衣）,so Mrs. Peters offered me Heathers pajamas.As the other girls dri fted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. Do I need to goagain? Ill stay up to go one more time. ”, Of course , I finally fell asleep.The next morning , I was

18、the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemedlike hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do I pretended that the bed-wetting didnt happen. I got up , took off Heathers pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls.Mrs . Peters walk

19、ed into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped rightonto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burn red. WHO DTHIS?” She screamed, with a look so scary. Should I answer? And that was when it happened Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife , Elvis Presl

20、ey diedThe news of the Kings death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I ,was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened.The author had to spend the night at Peters because she enjoyed her cake there :her mother asked her to do sothe famous singer Elvis Presley died that nightshe and

21、 her friends were having a sleepover partyMrs. Peters got angry becauseshe found the wet pajamasElvis Presley died that morningC. her husband grabbed herD. all the girls slept at her houseFrom the story , we know Mrs. Peters wasA. a crazy womanB. a fan of Elvis PresleyC. a woman for perfectionD. a f

22、an of girls , pajamasThe best title for the passage would be.How I Escaped Mrs. Peters PunishmentHow Elvis Presley Saved My LifeAn Embarrassing SituationAn Unforgettable PartyBOur travel experts are eager to assist you with your cheap flight tickets and package deal bookings.Call us for cheap air ti

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29、e deal to New York, San Francisco, Sydney and save big.Hurry! Call us now to get this cheap flight deal. Call Southall Travel 24/7 to book cheap flights.If you like to enjoy wonderful nights with friends, youll probably book the ticket toA. New York or San FranciscoB. New York or SydneyC. Chinatown

30、or Bondi BeachD. Sydney or San FranciscoAccording to the author, Sydney is best known for.A. its beaches and surfingB. its business as well as artsC. the Opera HouseD. the Botanical GardensHow can you book the flight tickets?A. By phone.B. On the InternetC. With a personal visit.D. Through a hotel.W

31、hat is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce three famous cities. B. To attract tourists to book flights. C. To introducesome travel experts. D. To recommend tourist activities.CHumans:Its time to abandon Earth or race extinction.It could be the plot of a summer blockbuster （巨片）,but this p

32、rediction isnt science fiction.Its a glimpse of the future , according to famous British scientist Stephen Hawking.“I see great dangers for the human race, ， , he said in an interview with global forum Big Think. There have been a number of times in the past when its survival has been a question of

33、touch and go. ”“I believe thathe long-term future of the human race must be in space ”, he said. It will be difficult enough to avoid disasters on planet Earth in the next hundred years , let alone the next thousand, or million.”Hawking , who was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom last year,

34、has recently voiced many concerns about the future of life on Earth.If aliens visited us , the outcome would be as much as when Columbus landed in America, which didnt turn out well for the Native Americans , he said. Such advancedsawenuld perhaps become nomads （游牧者）,looking to conquer （征月艮） and col

35、onize whatever planets they can reach. ”But Hawking says hes still hopeful for the future of humanity. He told Big Think. Weve made remarkable progress in the last hundred years. But if we want to continue beyond the next hundred years , our future is in space.”Getting to another planet will prove a

36、 challenge , not to mention colonizing it for humanity.Katherine Freese from University of Michigan told Big Think thata rthhis nearest star to EProxima Centauri which is 4. 2 light years away. That means , if you were traveling at the speed of light the whole time, it would take 4. 2 years to get t

37、here or about 50,000 years using current rocket science.”Humans are advised to abandon Earth mainly because.aliens will take up our home planet soonit was discussed in the forum Big Thinkmany scientists like Hawking concern itmany disasters will happen on the EarthThinking about the future of humans

38、, Hawking feels thathumans cant live on the earth any longerthe earth will not be habitable for humansother planets are ready for humans to reachaliens are the biggest future threat to humansWhat is the writers key point in the last paragraph?It is impossible to get to another planet in space.It is

39、urgent for Hawking to develop the space science.The near future cant see humans move to another planet.The planet Proxima Centauri is far away from the earth.This passage is most probably taken fromA. a conference interviewB. a science fictionC. a history bookD. a forum reportDThey can be seen more

40、frequently than ever before on college campuses , wearing flannel （法蘭絨）and thick-framed glasses while listening to the music produced by small independent company. One might find them playing unusual musical instruments, shopping at second- hand stores or expressing themselves in other unique ways.T

41、hey call themselves hipsters. Being , , used“tbimean following the latest fashion. But gradually the word has become a sign ofbniqgeaoild unusual.Hipsters value independent thinking , progressive politics , an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being ma

42、instream. However , their culture has become quite trendy. This irony （諷剌）is central to their culture and offers an interesting conflict.“I do take things in the mainstream with a positive attitude , says Ben Poison, a,college student at Brown University. But I sometimes also question what determine

43、s popularity, especially regarding music. Poison represents many hipsters.When less-known bands become popular they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes :I useto like that band before itgot popular ” . Poison quotedlessAccording to Po

44、ison, bands , music changes when they go mainstream. They become experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly dis appear for the sake of popularity.”Many young adults have started to view hipsters , outlook as cool and they are adopt

45、ing hipsters , anti- mainstream culture mind to themselves. This has led to specialized brands , stores and music for the hipster consumers. But on the other hand , some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingl

46、y made the anti-mainstream culture become weaker.“A lot of people that are self-defined hipsters arent really hipsters, theyre just trying to act as hipsters to seem cooler, “ says Amanda Leopold , a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unusual tastes and seems quite i

47、ndividualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster.In the passage, hipsters refers to people who are fans of a particular musicwho study in different collegeswho appear cool and unusualwho try to attract othersAccording to the author,.hipsters are the pioneers of the mainstreamhipsters are u

48、nhappy with the mainstreamhipsters culture exists mainly in music fieldhipsters , culture can also become popularWhat is the main idea of the 7th paragraph?Urban Outfitters and American Apparel are famous clothing labels.Hipster consumers have more specialized brands , stores and music.Anti-mainstre

49、am culture can become mainstream popularity.The culture of hipsters is becoming more and more terrible.When describing hipsters, the author speaks.A. in an ironic voiceB. in an objective voiceC. in an angry voiceD. in a funny voiceEYoung children are trusting of commercial advertisements in the medi

50、a, and advertisers have sometimes been accused of taking advantage of this trusting outlook The Independent Television Commission , regulator of television advertising, has criticized advertisers for“misleadingness, in an effort to control advertisers , use of techniques that make it difficult for c

51、hildren to judge the true size, action , performance, or construction of a toy.Fantasy is one of the common techniques in advertising that could mislead young audience. In childrens advertising, advertisers are more likely to include fantasy than advertisements aimed at adults. In a content analysis

52、 of Canadian television, the author Stephen Kline observed that nearly all commercials for character toys featured fantasy play. Children have strong imaginations and the use of fantasy brings their ideas to life, but children may not be adept enough to realize that what they are viewing is unreal F

53、antasy situations are frequently used to attract childrens attention, particularly in food advertising. Advertisements for breakfast have been found to be especially fond of fantasy techniques. Generally, there is uncertainty as to whether very young children can distinguish between fantasy and real

54、ity in advertising.,the pop stars are often vividThe use of pop stars such as singers and movie stars is common in advertising. The intention is for the positive qualities of the popular to be transferred to the advertised product and for the two to become linked in audiences mind. In childrens adve

55、rtisingfigures from popular cartoons. In recent years- the role of pop stars in advertising to children has often been combined with the concept of host selling. Host selling involves advertisements with regular programming in a way that makes it difficult to distinguish one from the other. Host sel

56、ling occurs , for example, when a childrens show about a cartoon lion contains an advertisement in which the same lion promotes a breakfast. The psychologist Dale Kunkel shows that the practice of host selling has reduced childrens ability to distinguish between advertising and the program material.

57、 Meanwhile , he also shows some other tricky advertisements.What can we learn about the fantasy technique from the passage?It is especially used in advertising toys.Children are likely to mistake it for reality.Young children are quite aware of its tricks,It makes it hard for children to judge how m

58、uch a toy costs. The underlined word adeptin the passage is closest in meaning toA. responsible B. patientC. skillfulD. curious. In an advertisement , a cartoon lion is used forA. the promotion of a productB. the lovely nature of a lionC. the fantasy of a lionDi the regular program. What would the f

59、ollowing paragraph most probably be about?A, Development in advertising,B. Misleading advertised toys.C. Children and advertismentD, Another ill technique for advertising.第二節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，然后將答案 寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多奈1項(xiàng)。（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）Hi, JohrL Havent seen you for ages. Whats up?51A;

60、Oh, wish you good luck!Thanks. Can you give me some tips of a coming interview?52How do I do that?First, firmly shake the interviewers hand while greeting him or her with a smile and keep eye contact.53A; Yes, the second thing is to have confidence. You get confidence from being prepared.,What shoul