2022屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Linda is _ /frendl/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly2、With

2、 the _ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation3、-It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! Its my pleasure. We _ past your home anyway.Awere comingBwill comeChad comeDhave come4、-Further treatment will _ cancer from develop

3、ing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.Aprotect Bescape Cget Dprevent5、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed6、I didnt know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.AfiftyBfiftiesCfiftieth7、T

4、his is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already the language.Aspoken BusedCentered Dcovered8、 Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth .Aread Breading Cto read9、The left-behind kids(留守兒童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home from work.AbutBuntilCorDif10、

5、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided. 完形填空11、 Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they do not all have the 1 coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends

6、and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, locations like this were not as common in North America in the past. 2 , people in North America would like to drink coffee in their homes with their friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops 3 across the countr

7、y.The 4 Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USAIt was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops 5 did well, and by 1981 there were more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year,

8、 Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment（設(shè)備）. He noticed that Starbucks ordered 6 special coffee makers, and he was curious. Schultz went to Seattle to see 7 Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired S

9、chultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special atmosphere（氛圍）of the coffee bars there 8 his eye. Back in the USA, Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was 9 and relaxing, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began op

10、ening more locations across the USAThen the company opened coffee shops in other countries 10 . Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops worldwide. However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. As a matter of fact, many locations have closed over the past few years.1Asa

11、meBdifferentCsimilarDnew2AOtherwiseBThereforeCInsteadDHowever3AspreadBranCclosedDbuilt4AlastBbiggestCsmallestDfirst5AbusinessBsalesCproductsDachievement6Aa great deal ofBa large number ofCa littleDlittle7AhowBwhyCwhatDthat8AbroughtBpaidCcaughtDcarried9AcrazyBworriedCnervousDcomfortable10AafterBas we

12、llCbeforeDsoon. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse ridin

13、g, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he wou

14、ld like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.

15、”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said

16、. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 閱讀理解A13、People have understood that kindness i

17、s good for the person who receives help. For example,when we give food to a hungry person，he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影響)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行為者).Acts of kindness can improv

18、e health，help a person reach goals and even add years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956，scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most childr

19、en would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(積極的)effects. Helping o

20、ther people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men，women，old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack，cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One pos

21、sible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗體)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between be

22、ing kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.1What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?ADiseases age people fast.BDoing good is good for ones health.CWomen with more kids die earlier.DA long marriage leads to a long life.2Which is not true according to the passage?AActs of kindness can

23、 improve health.BActs of kindness can help a person reach goals.CActs of kindness can add years to a persons life.DActs of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.3What can we infer(推斷) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?AMore antibodies may not be good.BThey help people reduce stress.CThey incr

24、ease with ones kind acts.DThe more antibodies，the more oxytocin.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHelping others means helping yourself.BHappiness is connected with kindness.CTry your best to help someone in need.DEveryone needs to be cared for.B14、Do you like visiting parks? The following three

25、might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the wor

26、ld. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banf

27、f National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions

28、of people to come every winter.1Hyde Park is in _.ALondonBBanffCNew YorkDAlberta2There are _ playgrounds in Central Park.A2B3C15D213_ was open to the public in 1885.AGreen ParkBHyde ParkCBanff National ParkDCentral ParkC15、 Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section (招聘信息) in their

29、 local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs. Why dont you apply for the job as a waiter, Bobby? said Alice. Do you think I will have a chance? Bobby replied. Of course you will. said Alice. Youre certainly honest and reliable. Everyone trusts you, and youre never

30、 late. I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny, Bobby said. Yes, Sonia, Alice said. You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect! Id love to do it, Sonia said, but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualificatio

31、ns. But what about you, Alice? Yes, Alice, Bobby said. Which job would you like? I think I should become a career advisor! said Alice.1What does the underlined word nanny mean?A服務(wù)員 B阿姨 C護(hù)士 D保姆2Who is supposed to be a good waiter?AAlice BSonia CBobby DSerge.3Alice was the most active of the three in_

32、.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCmaking experiencesDlooking at the employment advertisementsD16、Bob was happy. He was at a new school， and students there were friendly. “Hi， Bob!” some students greeted him， but some students said “Hi， Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked one student， “Why do

33、 some students call me Peter?”“Oh， thats easy to answer，” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he is in a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter.”Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. P

34、eter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)) by two different families.Bob and Peter found out that they were t

35、win brothers. Soon after the boys were born， one family adopted Bob， and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter， and Peters family never knew about Bob.Soon Bob and Peters story appeared in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man nam

36、ed John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked exactly like Bob and Peter! He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he， too， was adopted by another family.Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John， they couldnt believe their eyes. Jo

37、hn looked really like them! Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob， Peter and John aretriplets.1Some students in Bobs new school thought _.AJohn was Peter BBob was JohnCPeter was John DBob was Peter2Bob saw Peter _.Aat Peters house Bat schoolCat

38、Johns house Dat Bobs house3John knew the story of Bob and Peter from _.Aa newspaper Bthe Internet Chis classmates DTV4The underlined word “triplets” means “_”.A摯友 B雙胞胎 C三胞胎 D兄弟E17、Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that yo

39、ur father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket,

40、 took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it.

41、A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more.The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last we

42、ek. When did it happen?Burnt yesterday evening.1Mr. Brown told his son that _.Ahe liked a cup of teaBhe would be back in seven daysChe would be back in a monthDhe would be away from home for four days2Mr. Brown wrote the words down on _.Athe wallBthe doorCa piece of paperDhis sons pocket3A man came

43、to visit the boys father on _.Athe second dayBthe third dayCthe fourth dayDthe fifth day4The man was very surprised because _.Ahe thought the childs father was deadBthe child didnt ask him to sit downCthe child gave him a cup of teaDhe couldnt find that piece of paper5What was burnt? _.AThe piece of

44、 paperBMr. SmithCThe visitorDThe boyF18、In the United States and Canada, people enjoy entertaining at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes:“Would you like to come

45、 over for dinner on Saturday night?”“Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?”To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse: “Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I have tickets for a film.”Sometimes, ho

46、wever, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:“Please come over for a drink sometimes.”“Lets get together for lunch soon.”“Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon.”These are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are

47、 not real invitations because they dont talk about a specific time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say: “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”So next time you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen car

48、efully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?1Which of the following is a real invitation?AWhat can I do for you?BHow about having lunch with me sometime?CWe are having friends over for my birthday on Sunday. Would you and your parents like to come?DWhy dont you join me for a

49、 cup of tea some day?2What would you answer when you really want to accept an invitation?AThat sounds great.BThank you for inviting me. Im sorry I have something important to do.CThank you very much. Id be glad to. What time would you like me to come?DI wish I could, but I have to study hard for the

50、 exams.3What would you say when you want to refuse an invitation?AFine. Try and keep an evening free for me next week then.BIts very nice of you to invite me. Id love to.CI would like to have you to go with me for dinner next weekend.DIm sorry. Ive got to go to a meeting.4How can we tell the difference between a real invitation and an expression that sounds like an