長沙市六中宋銳微課強調(diào)句型

1、Emphasis強調(diào)1.強調(diào)句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種語言形式,是用特定的方法使句子中的某個部分突出出來，以達(dá)到強化這個部分的目的。 1. 用so、 such、 really、 just、very、never等詞表強調(diào)1.How beautiful it is!2.Sometimes I really want to sleep during the English class.3.Im so sleepy.4.Zhouning is such a cute boy that everybody in our class likes him.5.Tom is th

2、e very person that was late for class yesterday.6.Never say die. Believe in yourself.7.This is just what Ms Yi wants to say.8.Only in this way can we learn English better.9.Men dont enjoy shopping at all. 2. 用助動詞do/does/did 幫助強調(diào)Do be careful!He did tell me the news.She does dance well.強調(diào)謂語（predicate

3、）有人稱和數(shù)的變化Do love our class!It was Zhou Yuning who got the highest mark in the English exam this time . It is by sending e-mail that they keep in touch with each other. 3.強調(diào)句型What kind of sentences are they？強調(diào)句型 (sentence pattern) 1. 構(gòu)成 (structure)It is /was +強調(diào)部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分強調(diào)除謂語以外的句子成分強調(diào)人

4、只能是單數(shù)They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.強調(diào)主語 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.強調(diào)賓語 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.強調(diào)地點狀語 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.強調(diào)時間狀語 It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in th

5、e hall. 2.強調(diào)句型的注意點It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have come to China.1. 主謂一致：被強調(diào)部分作主語時，其形式與謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。主語謂語一致It is Grace who often _ (help/helps) me with my English.It is I that _ (be) against you.It is the boy students of Class Two who _ playing football on the pla

6、yground.helpsamare2 強調(diào)句型的時態(tài)要以原句的時態(tài)為依據(jù)。原句用現(xiàn)在時，強調(diào)句用is；若原句為過去時，強調(diào)句中則要用was。例如： I met him in the street yesterday. （原句）It was him that I met in the street yesterday.I didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in.3. 當(dāng)強調(diào)notunti

7、l結(jié)構(gòu)時，必須將 not until連用,后面接肯定式。The teacher didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang. (改成強調(diào)句） It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson. 4.疑問句形式：一般問句：Is/Was it + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + - Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired? What is it that y

8、ou want me to do ? Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊問句：疑問詞+is/was +it +that +-他想再看的是這部電影嗎？ _ that he likes to see again?你們是在哪里買到這本書的？Is it this filmWhere was it that you bought the book?It must be Peter who has let this secret out.It may

9、be next week that she leaves for Paris.4 .be前面可加情態(tài)動詞 把“It is/was - that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整，那么這個句子就是強調(diào)句；如果句子不完整，則不是強調(diào)句。如： It is true that he once went to America.It was at 8 oclock that he came back. 主語從句強調(diào)句型 強調(diào)句型的判斷4. 強調(diào)句型高考考點1）強調(diào)句型與定語從句合用，增加試題 迷惑性。It was on the day when he went to the park that he was killed. 他正是在去公園的那天被殺害的。定語從句It was in Beihai Park _ they met for the first time _ the old couple told us their love story.A. where; that B. that; thatC. where; when D. that; when該題中“they met for the first time”為被強調(diào)部分“Beihai Park”的定語()2）強調(diào)句型與賓語從句合用，強調(diào)句型 用于賓語從句,為一大熱門考點。 例如: S