2022年寧夏銀川市第六中學高三壓軸卷英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I could not _my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.Abring In Bturn upCtake off Dhold back2What has made him in such high spirits recently?_ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.ABeing praised BPraisedCHaving praised DTo prais

3、e3Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down. _ He has already done his best.ADont push him. BNo kidding. CHe should be to blame. DNo wonder.4People tend to love agricultural products _ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.AgrowingBgrownCbeing grownDhavin

4、g been grown5_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich6_ this may sound like a simple process, great care is neededASinceBOnceCAlthoughDUnless7The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butte

5、r_ its structure rather than its chemical composition.Alives up toBgets down toCcomes down toDstands up to8By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I _ exactly what I was having to face.Aknew Bhad known Cwould know Dhave known9I think her opinion _, because she is an experienced teacher.A

6、number BcalculatesCfigures Dcounts10It gives us great delight _ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.AhowBwhatCthatDwhy11The U.S. official said North Korea and Iran should follow in the steps of Libya, which last December said it would work_ to allow international weapons inspe

7、ctors to do their work.AunconditionallyBunwillinglyCunfortunatelyDuncomfortably12_ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.AAsBWhileCOnceDWhere13The problem lies in_ were now giving him a fis

8、h, not teaching him how to fish.AwhatBthatCwhichDif14 How about _ plan to open a branch? I should say it was _ failure.Aa; aBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; a15Ted has never been so rude!He _something he shouldnt have, but I guess he didnt mean that.Ahas saidBhad saidCsaidDwas saying16You never really understand a

9、 person_you consider things from his point of view.AifBonceCasDuntil17I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?They _ my life. I just cant stop.AcontrolBcontrolledChave controlledDhave been controlling18Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to

10、do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct19Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning _ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.AaccuracyBcategoryCfunctionDreference20Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day,

11、but she .AwouldntBdidntChadn tDhasnt第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） I was having a great morning until I sat down in front of my office computer. “Your password has expired(過期),” a server message flashed on my screen, with instructions for changing it.Coming up with a new cod

12、e doesnt seem like a big deal, unless you work at my company, where we have to change it monthly, using at least one uppercase character, one lowercase character, one symbol, and one numeral. Oh, and the whole darn thing cant be fewer than eight characters. And I cant use any of the same passwords I

13、ve used in the past three months.Suddenly I was furious. What didnt make it any better was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce. Disbelief over what she had done to me was all I thought about. Every day.My anger didnt mean anything to the empty input field with a pulsating cursor (閃動的

14、光標), waiting for me to type a password that Id have to re-enter many times for the next 30 days. I remembered a tip Id heard from my former boss. Hed said, “Im going to use a password to change my life.”I couldnt focus on getting things done in my current mood. There were clear indicators of what I

15、needed to do to regain control of my life, but I couldnt notice them.My password became the indicator. My password reminded me that I shouldnt let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it.I made my password Forgiveh3r.I had to type this statement

16、several times a day. Each time my computer would lock. Each time my screen saver with her photo would appear. Each time I would come back from eating lunch alone. In my mind, I wrote Forgive her every day.The simple action changed the way I looked at my ex-wife. That constant reminder of reconciliat

17、ion led me to accept the way things had happened at the end of my marriage and embrace a new way of dealing with my depression. As the month wore on, I felt a slow healing begin to take place. By the time my server prompted me to reset my password the following month, I felt free.One month later, my

18、 dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password. I thought about the next thing that I had to get done.My password became Quitsmoking4ever.I quit smoking overnight. This password was a painful one to type during that month, but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed

19、 that statement. It motivated me to follow my monthly goal.One month later, my password became Save4tripthailand.Guess where I went three months later: Thailand.Seeing how these reminders helped to materialize my goals kept me motivated and excited. While its sometimes difficult to come up with your

20、 next goal, keeping at it brings great results.Here is a simplified extract of what some of my passwords have been in the past two years, so you get an idea of how my life has changed, thanks to this method:Forgiveh3r To my ex-wife, who started it all.Quitsmoking4ever It worked.Save4tripthailand It

21、worked.Eat2timesday It never worked, still fat.Sleepbefore12 It worked.Askher4date It worked. I fell in love again.Nodrinking2months It worked. I feel better.Getc4t! It worked. I have a beautiful cat.MovEtogeth3r It worked.Facetime2momsunday It worked. I talk with Mom every week.And the one for last

22、 month: Save4ring Yep. Life is gonna change again soon.1、The underlined word “furious” in the third paragraph is closest in the meaning to _.AdepressedBdoubtfulCnervousDangry2、Why did he decide to use “Forgiveh3r”as his password?ABecause he decided to forgive his wife.BBecause he hoped his wife woul

23、d forgive him.CBecause he hoped it would remind him to be strong.DBecause his former boss told him to use it to change his life.3、What can we learn from the password “Save4ring”for last month?AHe will call his mother every week.BHe will soon ask his girl friend to marry him.CHis password will help h

24、im save money.DHe will be reminded to save his password.4、What might be the best title for the passage?AHow a Password Changed My Life.BWhy I Changed My Password.CHow a Slow Healing Took Place.DHow I Followed My Monthly Goal.22（8分）A parent might place his daughters drawing on the fridge out of a lov

25、e for his child rather than for the wonderful image, but for many people, that children art is actually quite amazing. In fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing. For the museum-goers out there who tend to point to a piece of modern art and say, “My kid could have made that !”It

26、s worth remembering that often, thats actually just what the artist had in mind.For many kids, drawing is exciting not because of the final product it leads to, but because they can live completely in the world of their drawing for a few minutes. Even children are scribbling(涂鴉), theyre representing

27、 through action, not through pictures. Liane Alves, a prekindergarten teacher, recalled a student who presented her with a drawing featuring a single straight line across the page. Alves assumed the child hadnt given too much thought to the drawing until he explained that the line was one of the ste

28、ms (莖) from The Princess and the Pea, one of the fairy tales they read in class.Maureen Ingram, whos a preschool teacher at the same school,said her students often tell different stories about a given piece of art depending on the day, perhaps because they werent sure what they intended to draw when

29、 they started the picture. “We as adults will often say, Im going to draw a horse, and we set out. . . and get frustrated when we cant do it, ”Ingram said. “Children seem to take a different approach, where they just draw, and then they realize, it is a horse. ”And what about those odd or scary-look

30、ing drawings? Does that mean kids are telling themselves stories that are odd or scary? Its hard to say, but its rarely a good idea to over-interpret it. Ellen Winner, a psychology professor, pointed to parents who worry when their kid draws a child bigger than the adults. Whats most important to re

31、member is that“childrens art has its own logic,” Winner said. “Children are not being crazy. ”1、What may the author agree most probably according to the first paragraph?AChildren are more skilled and creative than adults in art.BThere might be similar patterns in artists and kids drawings.CNo one kn

32、ows what the drawing experience means to children.DParents should become drawing teachers of their children.2、The author gives the example of Lianes student to prove thatAsimple scribbles from children are meaningfulBnot all the children like drawing in the classroomCchildrens drawing is too complic

33、ated to understandDteachers often find it hard to teach children drawing3、What is most important for children while they are drawing?AThe best image.BDrawing process.CA copy of real things.DThe ending of story.4、What should parents do if their children draw things odd or scary?AAsk teachers to show

34、the children how to draw.BHelp the children to draw the picture again.CInvite other children to have a discussion about the drawing.DTake it easy and listen to the story behind the picture.23（8分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。W is the UKs biggest and best online guide to the performing arts incl

35、uding theatre, opera, classical music, dance and so on. The Lion KingMusical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film taken from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom and maturity(成熟).Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, LondonTel

36、ephone: 0870 243 100Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 37.5 OliverMusical: Dickens story of a boy in a London workhouse and his adventures on the way to his family. The songs include “Food glorious food”, “Youve got to pick a pocket or two”, “Who will buy this wonderful morning”, “I am reviewin

37、g the situation” and “Consider yourself at home.”Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7494 5061Date: Thursday, 17 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 25, but now save 20% Jersey BoysMusical: It tells the story of Frankie Valli and the Four seasons: the blue-collar kids from New Jersey for

38、med a singing group and became famous. The musical features many of the groups popular songs such as “Big girls dont cry”, “Oh, what a night” and “Cant take my eyes off you”.Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, LondonTelephone: 0870 850 22Date: Saturday, 19 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 22.5 A

39、lls Well That Ends WellPlay: A romantic story. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess(女伯爵).Place: Shakespeares Globe Theatre, Park Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7401 39Date: Sunday, 20 Nov, 2015Ticket price: 40.51、If Mary is available on Friday, which of the following

40、should she call to buy a ticket?A0870 850 22B020 7494 5061C0870 243 100D020 7401 392、If you want to buy a ticket at a discount, you should go to _.AShakespeares Globe TheatreBLyceum TheatreCPrince Edward TheatreDTheatre Royal3、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo show the importance of WBTo give

41、 some information about the performing arts.CTo introduce some famous English theatres.DTo teach readers how to use the online guide.24（8分） Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet on a regular basis, but she couldnt find

42、anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, If I had my own website, Id make it a really interesting site for teenagers.Consequently, when Ashley was sixteen, she started her own website called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the

43、 site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lived in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to desig

44、n a website and start a business. It begins with a section calledAll About Ashley, where Ashley tell readers what its like to be the boss of a company when you re only sixteennot always easy!In her book, Ashley talks about the problems that teenagers have today plus the importance of friendship. She

45、 also focuses on being independent. Learn to love your friends but not rely on them. I did that by creating GooseHead on my own.Ashley says that The GooseHead Guide to Life is not a book of teenage advice.It isnt a book thats going to tell you what to do. I hope you can work that out yourself, she s

46、ays.I just want to provide a little inspiration to teenagers. Maybe after reading my story, youll start your own website! But perhaps you ve got a better idea? Well, if I were you, Id just do it, whatever it is. Maybe it wont workbut maybe it will.1、Why did Ashley start GooseHead?ATo promote the sal

47、e of her book.BTo update her mothers computer.CTo teach teenagers how to use the Internet.DTo create a platform for teenagers to communicate.2、Where can you find the information that best shows the success of Ashleys website?AIn Paragraph 1.BIn Paragraph 2.CIn Paragraph 3.DIn Paragraph 4.3、What do w

48、e know about The GooseHead Guide to Life?AIt serves to fuel teenagers motivation.BIt is meant to give teenagers tips.CIt advises teenagers to depend on friends.DIt is about ways to be boss of a company.4、What does Ashley inspire teenagers to do？AFollow their dream.BStart their own website.CBuy a cop

49、y of her book.DBe a model for others.25（10分） NEW HAVEN, Connecticut A surprise awaited students in Yale who showed up for Professor Laurie Santoss class. They got slips of paper that said, “No class today.” There was only one rule for the students unexpected free timeThey were not allowed to study,

50、but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up, everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were touched. With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.Yet, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worr

51、ying about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale University Art Gallery for the first time in her four years at Yale. A group of students went to a recording studio and played a new song. More people were outside, and more were smiling. Thats why about 1,200 student

52、s were taking Santoss class, called “Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yales 317-year history. Even non-Yale students had the chance to take Santoss class. It was offered as an online course and she immediately became an Internet hit.Skyler Robinson, one of her students, was at a l

53、oss for a while about what to do during his break, and then decided to take a nap. “It was a great nap,” he commented. Santos designed the class after she realized that her students kept busy through long days that seemed far more depressing and joyless than her own college years. “They feel theyre

54、in this crazy rat race. Theyre working so hard that they cant take a single hour off. Thats awful.”The ideas behind the class are simple. Santos said, “It is the hope that science can help students find peace among all the stresses and difficulties they face at college.” The lessons include showing

55、more gratitude, performing acts of kindness and increasing social connections. The students really wanted to learn to lead a happy life in a science -driven way. Santos also noted the psychological happening of “mis-wanting”, which led people to work towards the wrong goals in life.One week, Santo a

56、sked students to exercise. Another week, she wanted them to get more sleep. They worked hard to keep some new habits. Social science research led to many new understandings of how people find happiness. She thinks her class can change Yale, or rather, not just Yale.1、How did students respond to the

57、cancelling class?AThey expressed their concern.BThey were at a loss what to do.CThey showed gratitude to the teacher.DThey were eager to study individually.2、How can we know Santos class was popular?AFrom the attendence in her class.BFrom the subject she taught.CFrom the long history of Yale.DFrom t

58、he release of the online course.3、What can students learn from Santoss class?ATo develop good study habits.BTo let exercise become their routine.CTo better understand how to find happiness.DTo do something joyful during the stressful time.4、What can we infer from the text?ASantos had a more stressfu

59、l time in her college.BStudents would be in rat race after Santoss class.CSantoss influence can reach a wider range of people.DSantos is going to cancel more classes for better effects.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完形填空Teaching second grade is al

60、ways a challengeEach student arrives at school with his own needs and difficultiesOne year a student called Billy 1 me with his behavior as well as his academic requirementsHe struggled daily with his 2 emotions and often became angry or violentI knew that，to make 3 progress，his emotions needed cont