江西省鷹潭市2020┄2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

1、絕密啟用前鷹潭市2020-2021學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測高二英語試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（綜合題）兩部分。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。 注意事項：L答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卷I上。.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卷上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再 選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。不能答在試題卷上。.第II卷各題的答案，必須答在答題卷II規(guī)定的地方。第I卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在 試

2、卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅 讀一遍。.What does the woman probably do ?A. A teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A waitress.Which subject does the man dislike ?A. English history.B. Chinese history.C. Americanhistory.Where is the man going ?A. To a lake.B. To a hospital.C. To a breadstore.What s

3、the possible relationship between the speakers ?A. Interviewee and interviewer.B. Manager and clerk.C. Teacher and student.How many notes in ones will the man get ?A. Two.B. Five.C. Ten.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最 佳選項，井標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘

4、；聽 完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。.When is the man leaving for London ?A. This morning.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.What does the woman suggest ?Taking a train there.Buying a new umbrella.C. Taking an umbrella.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。.Where does the man want to go ?To the teachers1

5、office.To the student center.C. To the headmaster1 s office.9.What else does the man want to do ?A. Change a note.B. Make a call.C. Buy something.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。lO.How long does the woman come early ?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.Two hours.ll.Why does the woman come early ?A. To see department manag

6、ers.B. To do some cleaning.C. To make a good impression.What s the possible relationship between the speakers ?Customer and shop assistant.Newcomer and bossVisitor and guide.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。.How many times does the woman take part in the Olympics ?A. Once.B. Twice.C.Three times.When does the woman

7、get to the pool every day ?A. At 6:45 am.B. At 7:00 am.C. At 7:30 am.15.How long does the woman swim a day ?A. Four hours.B. Five hours.C. Six hours.How does the woman often spend her free time ?A. Reading.B. Sleeping.C. Watching TV.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。.What did the speaker want to be when he was in m

8、iddle school ?A. A teacher.A pilot.A tour guide.Why did the man give up studying physics ?He had to work to support himself.He didrYt like physics at all.C. His eyesight was too poor.Where did the speaker work for a travel agency ?A. In South Africa.B. In Japan.C. In Spain.Why did the speaker start

9、to teach English Part-time ?A. To kill time.B. To earn more money.C. To take overthe school.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D ）中，選出最佳選項。AA rising population is one of the main reasons that there is global warming. Between 1650 and 1850 the population increased by 0.7

10、5 billion people going from 0.25 billion to one billion. From 1930 to the end of the century the population rose from two billion to over sixB. SavingA. A Rising PopulationSources of EnergyC. Global warming : The causesD. Carbon Dioxide22. The underlined word deforestation means .A. rising populatio

11、nB. burning of fossil fuelsC. greenhouse gasD. cutting downor burning trees. 23. To sum up from the passage, it is that has caused global warming.A. human activityB. sources of energyC. natural forcesD. the pollutedatmosphere 24. Which column of a website might the passage come from ?A. Economy. B.

12、ArtC. EnvironmentD. HealthBLooking for cool gifts can inspire people.A personalized gift means so much more. It makes the receiver feel special and is likely to be treasured. Take a look at these best-sellers. Remember to check out the suitable gifts for her or for him.Coffee CupThis Pretty cup feat

13、ures three colorful flowers, with plenty of room to write your ownspecial words above and below the flowers. It is suitable for many special occasions includingbirthdays and Mother s Day. The top line can be made up of up to 15 words, while the bottom line can only be the 10 words long. Price : $17.

14、84Charming HeartMoms can carve the wishes or names of their children on the heart. It is not suitable for children under the age of 12. Regular price : $9.99; Sale price : $8.99 ( You save : 10% )Heart and Flower Picture Frame (相框)You can send the frame to a special friend, your sister, momr or some

15、one who s made a difference in your life. This photo frame has plenty of room for your own personal words. It can be personalized with two lines of text of up to 25 words per line. Regular price : $29.99; Sale price : $26.99 ( You save : 10% )Round Clock Key ChainThis key chain has a handsome silver

16、 watch. It makes a special gift when carved, adding a personal touch. It can be personalized with 3 words. It is very popular among young men. Price : $24.99; Sale price : $17.49 ( You save : 30% )Silver and Gold Key ChainThis key chain will be a pleasant and personalized ornament (裝飾)to your key ri

17、ng. This useful key chain can be personalized with two lines of text of up to 8 words per line.Price : $16.99Who will be interested in this passage most ?A. Someone who likes to inspire others.B. Someone who wants toadvertise gifts.C. Someone who designs gifts.D. Someone who wants tochoose a gift.Wh

18、ich of the following gifts are suitable for your mother ?The Coffee Cup and the Charming Heart.The Picture Frame and the Coffee Cup.The Charming Heart and the Picture Frame.The Picture Frame and the Round Clock Key Chain.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?The personalized C

19、offee Cup can hold 25 words.The Charming Heart is not suitable for babies.Young men are likely to love the Round Clock Key Chain.The Round Clock Key Chain is the cheapest gift.CWe have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get

20、out of control. What happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at exactly the same moment. It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this

21、marks the prelude （前奏）to an unforeseen series of catastrophes. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, smashing half your best pottery and cutting himself in the process. You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, pottery, etc. Meanwhile, the meal getsburnt. As if thi

22、s were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrivesf unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.Things can go wrong on a big scale, as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta, a suburb of Sydney. During the rush hour one evening two cars collided （猛撞） and both drivers began

23、 to argue. The woman immediately behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly got into a panic and stopped her car. This made the driver following her brake hard. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the windscreen

24、 and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry driver who was drawing up alongside the car, stopped all of a sudden. The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the vehicle and on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument.

25、Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the lorry driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily ate what was left of the cake. It was just

26、one of those days!What would have most upset the woman the day everything went wrong for her ?She had not expected her husband to arrive so early.The meal she had cooked for the three guests had got burnt.Her husband had not told her he was bringing anyone to dinner.She had not got enough pottery le

27、ft to serve the meal with.What might have prevented a chain reaction following the beginning collision ?If the two drivers who had collided had not begun to argue.Had there been a more experienced driver behind the two cars.Ifr instead of panicing, the woman had made no attempt to stop.Had the wife

28、of the man who braked not thrown a cake through the window.There was a second angry argument because .the lorry driver blamed the owner of the cake for his accidentthe traffic was extremely slow to get on the move again.the lorry driver did not think he should be made to sweep up the glass.two dogs

29、had eaten what was left of the cake.Which of the following sayings matches the situations in the passage ?Practice makes perfect.While there is life, there is hope.He who laughs last laughs best.Misfortunes never come singly.DThat Monday morning feeling1 could bea crushing pain in the chest which le

30、aves you sweating and gasping for breath.Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-y

31、earstudy helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germansshowed that the average person had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on any other day.Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack with a 33 percent higher ri

32、sk at the beginning of the working week. Non-workersf by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 a.m. on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful dayr with

33、 fewest heart attacks in both countries.The finding could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr. Stefan Willich of the Free University. HWe know a lot about longterm risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol （月旦固醇）but we dont know what act

34、ually causes heart attacks, so we cant give clear advice on how to prevent them. he said.Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressure of work.When people get up, their blood press

35、ure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal （內(nèi)分泌，）changes in their bodies. Willich explained. All these things can have an unfavorable effect in the blood system and increase the risk of a clot （血凝塊）which will cause a heart attack?“When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of thei

36、r life changes. They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activities. said Willich. 32. Monday morning feeling，as this passage showsris not as serious as people thoughtis the first killer in Germany and Italyis harmful to working people in developed countriesD.is created

37、 by researchers in Germany and ItalyTo protect people from a heart attack, doctors have paid much attention toA. peoples working timeB. peoples living placeC. peoples nationalitiesD. peoples lifestyleWhat does the underlined word break mean in the passage ?A. endB. restC. freedomD.play 35. It can be

38、 learned from this passage that the heart attack has something to do with all the following EXCEPTA. blood pressureB. heart rateC. hormonal change D. bloodtype 第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tips for Smarter StudyingBrushing up （溫習(xí)）for a school test ? Staying up late,

39、 devoting a whole day to nothing but tiredness ? You re doing it wrong. Remember: Learning is an art as well as a science. Then how can we learn more efficiently ? Below are some tips about the science of successful learning. 36 Pull up a seat, and start taking notes.37_ Handwriting is slow, so you

40、have to think harder about the material to distill （提?。?it. It might seem painful to put pen to paper, but you II save study time in the end.Don t study without practice. 38 The constant repetition of remembering something is not efficient. Searching your brain for what you re trying to remember kee

41、ps things fresher. Experiments showed those who took a test did better on a subsequent test than those who studied. It s not just about remembering information, but using the brain muscles to practice retrieving （恢復(fù)）the information too. That s what a test requires of us.Sleep on it. Maybe you are ac

42、customed to staying late before a test. But if you want to keep some information for long, plan your sleep time. Your brain needs time to catch up and process all you ve stuffed （塞;茜）in there. 39Test yourself. 40 This goes back to tip No. 2finding ways to pull things from your mind. Plus, this way,

43、you II learn what you need to work on.Sleep usually contributes to it.Take practice tests repeatedly as you study.Surely, you II benefit from them.Relaxing helps long-term memory.Take those notes by hand.The best way to learn is to know it by heart.Stop re-reading the same passage 20 times.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)

44、用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。One day a professor was crossing a river by boat. To pass the time he started talking to the boatman. He told him his several in education. The boatman was listening to the professor 43 he didnr t unde

45、rstand what he was saying.After having said many things, the professor got 44 of speaking. He asked the boatman, “Now tell me something about you. Have you 45 studied the science of grammar ?” No, I haven1 t.” Then you ve wasted half of your 46 , How much education have you got ?” T m not educated m

46、uch. I 47 in my 5th grade, and since then r ve been sailing the boat“ 48 this, the professor got silent.The boatman wasnf t happy with the 49 of the professor, but remained cool on his face. Soon black clouds started floating low 50 the sky, and a storm moved in as they sailed across the water. They

47、 were in the storm, and the boat got out of 52 , Fearing that the boat would capsize （翻），the boatman at the professor Professor, do you know how to swim ? The professor replied with contempt （蔑視）,I never 54 my time on such a hobby.” The boatman cried, “The boat is going to 55 in the water. It is you

48、 who have wasted your life by not learning to 56, because you re going to drown in the water. And he into the water to save himself.It s 58 how we spend our lives and what we value. Only that education which is useful on the occasion is valuable. The professor was proud of his 59 , but swimming was

49、more valuable when he was crossing the water. They 60 had their own fields of specialization. Jobs differ in the post, not the social position.41. A. storiesB. problemsC. failuresD.achievements42. A. excitedlyB. silentlyC. carefullyD.interestedly43. A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. until44. A. tiredB. imp

50、atientC. afraidD.proud45. A. evenB. yetC. stillD. ever46. A. foodB. lifeC. moneyD.energy47. A. failedB. brokeC. escapedD.succeeded48. A. ConsideringB. HearingC. SeeingD.Knowing49. A. intelligenceB. kindnessC. rudenessD.happiness50. A. acrossB. throughC. alongD.beyond51. A. killedB. hurtC. lostD. cau

51、ght52. A. chargeB. orderC. controlD.place53. A. shoutedB. aimedC. laughedD. waved54. A. sparedB. plannedC. enjoyedD. wasted55. A. travelB. sinkC. leaveD.turn56. A. swimB. driveC. sailD.skate57. A. rushedB. jumpedC. fellD.stepped58. A. similarB. importantC. unimportantD. useless59. A. powerB. emotion

52、C. experienceD.knowledge60. A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither第II卷第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。The Renaissance is a period from the 14th to the 17th century, 61 ( consider) thebridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. It started as

53、 a cultural movement in Italy in the Late Medieval Period, later spread 62 the rest of Europe 63 finally ended in the Early Modern Age. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values 64 ( gradual) replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less 65 religious themes and adopt a

54、more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time 66 ( paint) returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess 67 own painting; 68 , they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They 69 ( pa

55、y ) famous artists to paint pictures of themselvesf their houses and 70 ( possess ) as well as their activities and achievements.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一 個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請按下列要求改正:增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(人)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線

56、,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限T司；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Mr. D, who is an America, has been taught English in our school1 s international classsince As a teacher with a good sense of humor, he always makes his classes lively and interesting. Warm-hearted or ready to helpr he spends most of our spa

57、re time helping us improve our English. With his help, all the students in our class have made greatly progress in English. I even win the first prize in the English speech contest held in our city in last month.Besides, Mr. D enjoys traveling a lot. So far, he has been to many place of interest in

58、China. In word, he is such excellent a teacher as we all like.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）毛主席曾向全國的青少年發(fā)出身體是革命的本錢的號召。請結(jié)合事例，以Health Is Wealth 為題,寫一篇英語短文。注意：1.不能用詩歌的形式.結(jié)合事例；有自己的觀點(diǎn).詞數(shù)：在100個字左右.參考詞匯:主席:chairman;本錢:capital鷹潭市2020-2021學(xué)年上學(xué)期高二英語期末質(zhì)量檢測參考答案聽力理解：1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CBACB閱讀理解：21-24 CD AC 25

59、-27 DBD 28-31 CBAD 32-35 CDBD36-40 CEGAB完型填空：41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BABCA 51-55 DCADB 56-60 ABCDB語法填空：61. considered 62. to 63. and 64. gradually 65. on66. painters 67. their 68. Therefore 69. paid 70. possessions 短文改錯Mr. D, who is an America, has been taught English in our school s international class s

60、ince As aAmerican teaching（或把a(bǔ)n改為from ）teacher with a good sense of humor, he always makes his classes lively and interesting. Warmhearted orand ready to help, he spends most of our spare time helping us improve our English. With his help.all thehis students in our class have made greatly progress i