1205完形課程杜老師9課時口語習慣用語匯總

1、用語Potluck Party ：家常便飯。Pull over！把車子開到旁邊。Drop me a line！寫封信給我。Give me a ring. = Call me！來個For here or to go？堂食或外賣。吧！Whats up? = Whats happening? = Whats new? 見面時隨囗問候的話“最近在忙什么？一般的回答是“Nothing much!”或“Nothing new!”Cut it out! = Knock it out！= Stop it! 少來這一套！開玩笑的話.You can count on me.你可以指望我。新鮮事嗎？”9.t giv

2、e me a hard time! 別跟我過不去好不好！10. Get yourself together! 振作點行！11. Do you have the time? 現在幾點鐘？（可別誤以為人家要約你出去）12. Hanghere. =t give up. = Keep trying. 再撐一下。Give me a break ! 你饒了我吧?。ㄩ_玩笑的話）Hang on. 請稍候。Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了。What a big hassle. 真是個麻煩事。17. Whrummy day. 多倒霉的一天。Go for it. 加油You bet. = Of co

3、urse. 當然；看！20. Wishful thinking. 一廂情愿的想法。21.t be so fussy! 別那么挑剔好不好Its a long story. 唉！說來話長nose in air 高傲，自以為是How have you been? = How are young? 你過得如何？近來可好25. Take things franted. 自以為理所當然26.t put on airs. 別擺架子。Give me a lift! = Give me a ride! 送我一程吧！Have a crush on someone. 迷戀29. Whats the catch?？3

4、0. Party animal. 開 Party 狂的人（喜歡參加舞會的人）31. Painhe neck. =Painhe ass. 討厭的東西、人或事32. Skeletonhe closet. 家丑33.t get on my nerve! 別把我惹毛了！34. A fat chance. =A poor chance. 機會很小135.t take any chan.不要存僥幸心理；不要。I am racking my brains. 我正在絞盡腦She s a real drag. 她真有點礙手礙腳I am so fed up. 我受夠了！It doesnt go with your

5、 dress. 跟你的衣服不配。Whats the po? = What are you trying to say? 你的重點是什么？Lets get a bite. = Lets go eat. 去吃點東西吧！42. Lets go Dh. 各付各的43. My stomach is upset.胃不舒服44. Ill buy you ach (a drink; a dinner). = Its on me. = My treat. 我請客45. How would you like it ? 吃牛排時，waiter 會問“How would you like it ?” 就是問“要幾分熟

6、？”的意思，可以選擇 rare，medium 或 well-e。46. I am under the weather. =I am not feeling well. 我不太舒服!May I take a rain check? 可不可改到下次？（例I am not myself today. 我今天什么都不對勁!Lets get it straight. 咱們把事情弄清楚!Whats the rush! 急什么!Such a fruitcake! 神經病！I got the tip straight from the horses mouth. 這個消息是千真萬確的（tip 指消息）!eas

7、y as pie = very easy = piece of cake 很容易。take French leave 不告而別。人請你吃飯，你不能赴約，只好請他改到下一次。）55. It get thcture. =It understand. 我不明白。You should give him a piece of your mind. 你應該向他表達你的不滿。hit the road = take off = get on ones way 離開。58. Now he ishe drivers seat =He is in control now.Keep a low profile (or

8、 low key). 采取低姿態(tài)。know ones way around 識途老馬。lions share 大部份。take a back seat. 讓步。ake a hike =leave me alone =get lost 滾開。hit the hay =go to bed 睡覺。Can you give me a lift? =Can you give me a ride? 載我一程好嗎？green hand 生手、沒有經驗的人。67. moonshine = mountain dew 指私釀的烈酒（威士忌）或也可用 moonshine。His story的酒。is plaoons

9、hine.68. chill out =calm down =relax269. rip off =steal; I was ripped off. 我被偷了；rip off 也常被用為“”My right was ripped off. 權利被。70. mess around (with)瞎混；Get to work.t mess around. 趕快工作，別瞎攪和。sneak in, sneak out 偷偷溜進去，溜出來。sneakers 運動鞋。This is in way over my head. 對我而言這實在太難了。73. I am an exam jitter and I a

10、lways get a cry stomach. 我是個緊張大師，一胃就抽筋。74. Keep your study (work) on track. 請按進度工作（讀書）。75. Did you come up winy ideas? 有沒有想到什么新的意見？76.t get uptight !Take it easy. 別緊張，慢慢來！Cheese ! It tastes like cardboard. Cheese 吃起來味如嚼臘！Get ones feet wet. 與中文里的“涉足”或“下?！保⒁庀嗤?，表示初嘗某事。I am going to try dancingfor the

11、verytime. Just to get my feet wet.79. a big fish in a small pond小地方的大人物In her hometown, she was a big fish in a small pond，but after she moved tamong many millions.York, she was just only one在她家鄉(xiāng)，她很了不起。80. a real bargain 合算交易搬到紐約后，她就不過是蕓蕓眾生之一了。get round to do sth.騰出時間來做be cross with sb.(對.)生氣, 發(fā)脾氣bo

12、il down tov. 歸結為The whole matter boils down to the fact們倆誰也不喜歡誰。t you twot like each other.這件事除去枝節(jié)不管，可以歸結為你Most of the crimes may boil down to a question of money. 大多數84. by word of mouthadv.口頭地歸結起來可以說都是金錢問題。count me in (out) 算我一份（別算chip in 湊A: Whats the date today? B: June 15.份）A: We almost fetss b

13、irthday.B: Yeah, lets chip in and buy him a present. How about a set of golf clubs?A: Sounds ok.87. drep to nines 盛裝When the whole family were dressed up to nines when they left for the wedding.88. end up withAnyho swimshe river could end up winasty stomach upsetfeel out of place 感到拘束不自然, 不自在 例句：He

14、feels totally out of place with the politiget on ones nerve 惹人生氣，發(fā)火ns.3in a rash 匆忙in/put olf in ones shoes 設身處地in season 時令，旺季Keep your fingers crossed. 為成功祈禱吧。look up to 尊敬make it 達到預定目標, 及時抵達，成功on the tip of ones tongue 就在嘴邊上，一時想不起來onecup of tea 喜愛的事或物；合乎胃口的東西one step aring a bellime 一步一步地，扎扎實實地聽

15、起來耳熟 Her name rings a bell but I cant remember her face.round the clock 不分晝夜run a temperature 發(fā)燒stay put 呆著別動upside down 上下顛倒wolf down 狼吞虎咽you areling me. 你說的對。you bet當然，肯定108. you can sayt again 你說得對；我完全同意。109. you said it 你說得對；我完全同意。110. you shouldnve （別人送你禮品時）你的客氣話。111. put in good word for sb. 為

16、說好話。The producers told me latert I got the job because Paul put in a good word for me.112.cut and run 急忙逃走；匆忙離開。cut and run 通常表示“（受到味。Be my guest. 請便。Flying colors 是航海術語，原意是指“迎風飄揚的旗幟”，現在常用來表示“顯著的勝利，巨大的成功”。Flying colors 是由 pass with flying colors 演變而來。Pass with flying colors 表示“有廣泛回旋余地的成功或勝利”。She pas

17、sed her examination with flying colors.后）匆匆撤退”，或“為擺脫困境放棄進一步的行動”，含有輕蔑或諷刺意她成功地通過了。115.Cut and dried 這個短語常用的意思是“事先預備好的，例行的，已成定局的”。The result of the electionis now cut and dried.（結果已成定局。）Cut and dried 還可以表示單調乏味的意思。Se Department spokespeople are expert vendors of cut and dried answers to reporters questi

18、ons（.發(fā)言人擅長用早已備好的老套應對的提問。）4Cut and dried 也可以用 cut-and-dried 或 cut-and-dry 來表示，意思不變。例如：a cut-and-dried committee meeting （例會）116.Wigrain of salt 表示“對某事有保留，持懷疑態(tài)度”。Busmans holiday 意思是 a holiday spent in ng ones usual work，即“照常工作的節(jié)假日，有名無實的假日”. The pa er spent a busmans holiday pa ing his own house. 這個油漆匠

19、以油漆自己的房屋來度過假日。Sick as a dog 當形容一個人病的很重時，英語中有這樣的說法 sick as a dog.119.Cook the books 是一個固定的短語，它的意思是“做假帳”(stealing money by making changes accounts)。She was sacked for cooking the books. 她因做假帳而被解雇。he120.在英語中，yellow 有時卻被用來形容一個人的膽小與。He is too yellow to stand up and fight. 他太膽怯而不敢起來抵抗。121.Theres no such t

20、hing as a freechIt beve hes giving us the money without any ulterior motive. Theres no such thing as a freech.我不相信他送錢給不是別有用心，世上沒有免費的午餐。122.Roman holiday 以欣賞別人受苦為樂的；幸災樂禍”。Barney knewt Lamb and John liked to match boxers who wentfor the crowds.o be cut to pieto make a Roman holiday知道和專愛組織那些不惜斗得筋斷骨折的拳擊

21、手來比賽，讓觀眾看個痛快。123.Hit the nail on the head “一針見血，說得中肯恰當”。Mike hit the nail on the head in his speech on the demerits of the existing housing policy.在中，一針見血地了當前房屋政策的弊端。124.Foot the bill “o, sir, your bill, please！”我馬上對朋友說，“You just go ahead. Let me foot the bill.”很顯然，句中 foot the bill 并不是“把帳單踩在腳下”，而是“付

22、錢”的意思。His parents footed the bill for his course fees.他父母親替他支付了課程學習的費用。 They refused to foot the bill of their wedding.他們支付辦婚禮的開支。125.Cold feetCold feet 現在用來表示“失去勇氣（信心），怯懦，膽小”，常用的短語是：get / have cold feet，和中文里的“嚇得手腳冰涼”有異曲同工之妙。They got cold feethe last minute and refused to sign the contract.他們在最后一刻膽怯

23、了，簽訂合同。126.Rough diamond，“粗糙的鉆石、加工的鉆石”，看上去和中文里“琢磨的璞玉”很像吧，沒錯！“璞玉”是指還沒有顯示出最佳品質的人或物，所謂把“璞玉”打磨成“美玉”，總有發(fā)光出彩的一天；而 rough diamond 則指的是rson who has a kind and generous naturereat ability, but whose outward5manner is rather rough. 即“外粗的人；脾氣壞但良心好的人”，具有這樣品質的人往往并非一眼就能看出，而是需要多多了解，多多交流才能體會?？磥恚瑬|西方人對于“Peter looks aw

24、kward, but he is a rough diamond.”的理解還相當合拍呢！彼德看上去笨手笨腳，但事實上他是一個很的人。這條成語還有一種形式：diamondhe rough.ot look down upon him! I am sure he is a diamond別小看他！我堅信他是一個外粗的人。127.Fair-weather friendhe rough.人們交朋友都渴望對方是一個能在中相助的人。不過世間總有一些只可與他人同富貴而不能共患難的假朋友。這里的 fair-weather 的真正含義是借用美好的天氣來比喻“良辰美景”，說明這種朋友是一個只能在對方順利時I can

25、not beve成果的偽君子。一旦風云突變，他就會棄朋友而去。t John was a fair-weather friend of mine, because he has promised to help me whenevernesary.我不信會是個不能共患難的朋友，因為他曾經許諾在任何需要的時候給予我?guī)椭t is not easy to see through a fair-weather friend.看透假朋友的本質不是容易的。128.Apple of o知道它是怎么來的嗎？ye Apple 是蘋果，這個人人都知道，你知道 apple of oye 是什么意思嗎？你Apple

26、 of oye 里的 apple 指的是瞳孔，是眼睛里最敏感最珍貴的部分。這條成語來自詩篇第十七篇第八節(jié)：“求你保護我，如同保護眼中的瞳孔。” (Keep me as the apple of the eye.)Tom is the apple of his grandmothers eye.是他的掌上明珠。John regarded the gold ring left by his dead wife as the apple of his eye.把他亡妻留下的這只金戒指視為珍寶。129.Rule of thumb 在實際生活中，一般用來指靠經驗就可以得知的東西：Rough practical method of assessing or measuring sth, used based on past experience rathern on exactmeasurement, etc (and therefore not compley reliable in every case or in every detail)（對事物）粗略但實用的估計方法（通常憑經驗而不作精確的計量等，故并非時時處處均