教師招聘考試中學英語

1、3.注重培養(yǎng)學生的探究態(tài)度和能力的課程，屬于（A.實踐型課程 B .研究型中學英語科試卷 課程部分第一部分教育理論與實踐第二部分C.拓展型課%專業(yè)基礎知識E D .知識 總分1首何者針對一一麻/| 土三4 孑|千百四得分f. 口匕人t這一T 1 、U想法，他的論述考試時間120分鐘注意事項：1.請在答題卷上 答題。全卷滿 分100分，完卷時間120分 鐘。2.考生必須將準考證號和姓名完整填寫在規(guī)定的密封欄 目內，否則視為廢卷。得分 閱卷人第一部分教畬理論與實踐一、單項選擇題（本大題共 20小題， 每小題1分，共1分）.強調以學習者的興趣、需要、能 力、經(jīng)驗為依據(jù)來設計課程，這 類學者傾向把課程

2、看作是（ ）。A .知識 B .活動C經(jīng)驗 D .學科.學生經(jīng)常利用畫表格的方式來對 學習內容進行整理歸類，這是運 用了（）。A.復述策略B .精細加工策略C.模式再認策略D .組A . 因材施教 B.有教無類C .性相近，習相遠 D.禁于未發(fā).古希臘百科全書式的哲學家（），首次提出了 “教育遵循自然”的觀點，他倡導的和 諧教育成為后來全面發(fā)展教育的 思想淵源。A.柏拉圖B .蘇格拉底C.亞里士多德D .昆體良.與新教師相比，專家型教師的課 時計劃簡潔、靈活、以學生為中 心并有（）OA.系統(tǒng)性 B.預見性 C.結構性 D .實效性.班級組織建構的首要原則是（ ）。A .有利于教育的原則織策略B

3、.目標一致的原則C 可 接 受 性 原 則D.有利于身心發(fā)展的原則進入中學，學生經(jīng)常思考“我是一個什么樣的人” “我的未來應怎樣”等問題。按照埃里克森的心理社會發(fā)展理論，此階段的主要任務是形成（） 。A 信任感B 自我同一感C.主動感 D .勤奮感主張以社會的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展為教育最高宗旨來確定教育目的，就形成了（） 。A.個人本位的教育目的論B.教育無目的論C 神 學 的 教 育 目 的 論D.社會本位的教育目的論素質教育是以（） 為重點的教育。A 面 向 全 體 學 生B.培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神C 促 進 學 生 全 面 發(fā) 展D.促進學生的個性發(fā)展學生良好思想品德的形成發(fā)展或不良品德的克服要經(jīng)過多次的培

4、養(yǎng)或矯正訓練，不能操之過急，這表明德育要遵循（） 。A.學生思想品德形成的長期性和反復性規(guī)律B.學生的知、情、意、行諸因素統(tǒng)一發(fā)展的規(guī)律C.學生思想內部矛盾轉化的規(guī)律D.學生在活動和交往中形成思想品德的規(guī)律辯證邏輯思維已占據(jù)優(yōu)勢地位的時期是（） 。A 小學B 初中 C 高中 D 大學在教學策略里，情境教學是一種（）。A.以教師為主的教學策略B.以教材為主的教學策略C 個 別 化 教 學D.以學生為主的教學策略在教育過程中，教師不能完全照搬他人的模式或方法，而應結合自己的學生、教材及本人特點來借鑒， 并加以運用，也就是說 “教學有法， 但無定法”，這說明教師勞動具有（）的特點。A.復雜性 B .

5、示范性C.協(xié)作性 D .創(chuàng)造性教師通過采用多種教學方法和手段吸引學生的學習興趣。根據(jù)布魯納的學習理論，教師這樣做是為了激發(fā)學生的（） 。A 內部動機B 自我提高內驅力C 理解性D 附屬內驅力教育要重視培養(yǎng)受教育者自信和努力的品質，這一要求依據(jù)的是個體身心發(fā)展的（） 。A.不均衡性 B .順序性C 互補性D 個別差異性“過于安靜，學生緊張拘謹，由于懼怕教師而反應遲鈍、呆板、被動回答問題；課堂紀律較松散，學生心不在焉?！?這種課堂氣氛是（）。A.積極型 B .對抗型C.消極型 D .失控型對于認知和技能領域的學業(yè)成就，最常用的教學評價手段是（）。A.標準化成就測驗B.教師自編測驗和問卷測驗C.標準

6、化成就測驗和教師自編測驗D.認知測驗和能力測驗中華人民共和國教師法規(guī)定的教師考核內容為“政治思想、業(yè)務水平、（） 、 工作成績”幾個方面。A.工作態(tài)度B.工作熱情C.工作效率D,工作質量學習某材料，10 次正好記住，那A 10 次 B 12 次 C 15 次 D 20 次二、多項選擇題（本大題共5小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）青 少 年 早 期 思 維 的 特 征 是（）。A.有建立假設和檢驗假設的能力 B 概念的掌握以同化為主C 邏 輯 推 理 規(guī) 則 的 掌 握D.思維形式與思維內容分離每一個問題都必須包含以下幾種成分？（）A 給 定 的 條 件B.達到的目標C 存 在 的 限 制

7、和 障 礙D.解決的方法E.最終答案學習與教學的要素包括學生、教師、 （） 。A.教學內容 B .教學媒體C.教學環(huán)境 D .教學質量根據(jù)新知識與原有認知結構的關 系，知識的學習可以分為 （）。A.上位學習B .概念學習C.下位學習D.并列結合學習創(chuàng) 造 性 思 維 具 有 以 下 特 征么學習（）效果最好C . when you bought the stampsA.獨創(chuàng)性B .活動性C.敏感性D .定義性E.洞察性第二部分專業(yè)基礎知識得分閱卷人一、單項選擇題(只有一個選項符合 要求，每小題1分，共20題，共計20分) ()1. Dina, for monthsto find a job a

8、s a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.strugglingB . struggledC . havingstruggled D . to struggle()2.Ive become goodfriends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A . whoB. wherewhen D . which()3.Could you tell me?Sure.

9、In the post office on green street.A . where you bought the stamps B. where did you buy the stampswhen you bought the stamps()4. He moved away from hisparents, and missed them to enjoy the excitinglife in New York.A . too muchB. very muchC.enoughD. so much as()5. Twoweeks enoughfor us to finish this

10、 work, we need week.A.isn t, athirdaren t, the thirdC.isnt, thethirdD. aren t, a third()6. Father goes tothe gym with us although he dislikes going there.A . hardlyB. seldomsometimes D . never()7. More and more high-risebuildings have been built in big cities space.A . in search of B . in place ofC.

11、 for lack offor fear of()8. Teachers recommendparents their childrenunder 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A not allowB do not allowC get down toD look forward to()9. Guess what, weve gotour visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. How nice! You adifferent culture then.A will be e

12、xperiencingB have experiencedC have been experiencingD will have experienced()10. Learning a languageisnt easy. It takes time.I agree. . Theres noshortcut.A All roads lead to Rome B Rome wasnt built in a dayC Practice makes perfectD Slow but sure wins the race()11. Would she mindplayingagainsther fo

13、rmerteammates? She is willing toplay against any tough players.A I think so.B Im not surprised.C Of course.D Not likely!()12. Do you regret payingten dollars for that book? No, I would gladly have paidA as twice manyB twice as manyC twice as muchD as twice much()13. Im tired out. I all afternoon and

14、 I dont seem to have finished anything.AshoppedB have shoppedC had shopped D have been shopping()14. If you have a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A do devoteB dont devoteCdevotingD not devoting()15. I was and all ofmy equipment workingwell.A in good healthy; wasB .in a good health; we

15、re C . in good health; was D . in good healthy; were()16. It is reported thatmany a new house at present in the disaster area.A.arebeingbuiltB. were being builtC.wasbeingbuiltD. is being built ()17., she is the sortof womanto spread sunshine to people through her smile.A . Shy and cautions B. Sensit

16、ive and thoughtfulC . Honest and confident D. Light hearted and optimistic()18. He has gone to Beijing,and he would otherwise have come to visit you then. The possible meaning of the sentence is:He has come to visit you.He had decided to cometo visit you. C. He did not come to visityou. D. He refuse

17、d to come to visit you.()19. The Chinese Springhappy time for. A.us ChinesechildrenChinese children as uswe Chinesechildrenwe, Chinese children ()20. He is that kindof manwho is penny wise and foolish.poundcurrencymoneydollar二、完形填空(本題5分)1.短文填空，2、4、7、10空的單詞 首字母已給出。Dear editor,I amEvan from Canada. Be

18、ing the eldest child in the family has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my 1( 玩具)withmyyounger sisters.Of course, theydont n 2 to return the favors because Im totallyuninterested intheir things. 3(除之外)，they are always hanging around me.Festivalhas always been a taste. My sisters

19、only try one biteI just cant get a moments p 4. At meals, I have to eat whatever is 5the plate regardless of theif its not 6 Javorite food.In addition, w 7 it comes topracticing our musical instruments, I have to practice 邑 than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity of homework,9 （對

20、比）to them. Im feeling rather annoyed. Can you please g 10 me some advice?Yours truly, Evan Smith 三、閱讀理解（共3題，每題10,合 計30分）Text AI remember my math teacher Mr. Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers, and always pointed at students with his midd

21、le finger.I was not very good at English and math. No matter how hard I tried, I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, I would be taken to the big prison for kids.I tried reall

22、y hard for weeks. Ijust couldnt understand how to make different parts of members into whole things.The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr. Young would give mean E ,just like he always did.I went to Mr. Young and told him that the orphanage was going to send me to the big priso

23、n if I got another E on my report card. He told me there was nothing he could do;it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.I smiled at him and said, Mr. Young, do you know how the kids make fun of you because youre missing your finger? He looked at

24、me, moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.They shouldnt do that to you because you cant help having a finger, Mr. Young. Just like I cant help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that. I said.The next day, when I got myreport card, I tucked it into one of mybooks. While on the scho

25、ol bus, I opened it : Geography, B+ ; Mechanical Drawing,C- ; English, D- ; History, C- ; Gym, B+ ; Art, C ; Math, D-.That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received. Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.(

26、)1. From the secondparagraph we can infer that the boy is in some subjects.A.mind-blowingslow-wittedfun-lovingbadly-behaved()2. Where may the boy liveaccording to the passage?In an orphanage.In a big prison.In the school dormitory.In his home.()3. What grade should theboy hive got in the math test t

27、his time?A. D-.B. B+.C. D.D. E.()4. The underlined wordtuckedinthe passage mostprobably means “ ”.A. stuckB.listedC. hidD. copied()5. The reason why the boyremembers Mr. Young is that.A.he missed oneofhisfingersB. he treated hisstudents very wellhe understoodtheboyhe taught his students in a special

28、 wayText BBrian arrived at San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to me

29、et a man namedTony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round trip ticket and a small package.Give this package to Jean Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your nameon it. I think you can find him easily, Tony said, You do

30、nt have any luggage, right?Only this backpack, Brian answered. You said I could bring one carry on bag. Thats right. Onecarry on bag is fine. Have a good trip. Thanks. a great way to take a vacation!()6. Why was Brian wearingso many clothes for his travel?ABecause they were theuniforms for air couri

31、ers.BBecause thatmade himIs Brian a criminal? Not at all.He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the round trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers t

32、o people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for couri

33、er travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air courier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the sameclothes for a week, it can beeasier to be recognized.C Because his backpack had no room for his cl

34、othes.D Because he did not have anyluggage with him.)7.person whoAn air courier is aA managesa business companyin foreign countriesB organizes internationalflights for touristsC travels around the worldwith cheap ticketsdelivers papers andpackages to foreign countriesBD)8.Business choose the aircour

35、ier service becauseitcostslessit is flexibleitsavestimeit grows fast)9.Oneofthedisadvantages of traveling as anair courier is that he .A cannot decide when and where to travelB cannot take any luggage with himC has to wear two pairs of jeansD saves little moneyfrom the travel()10. The author of the

36、textmainly .A describes the activities of a law breakerB suggests an ideal way to travelC argues against the air courier travelD tells us about a developing businessText CIn 2011, many shoppers chose to avoid the frantic crowds and do their holiday shopping from the comfort of their computer. Sales

37、at online retailers gained by more than 15%, making it the biggest season ever. But people are also returning those purchases at record rates, up 8% from last year.What went wrong? Is the lingering shadow of the global financial crisis making it harder to accept extravagant indulgences? Or that peop

38、le shop more impulsively-andtherefore make baddecisions-when online? Both arguments are plausible.However there is athird factor: a question of touch. We can love the look but, in an online environment, we cannot feel the quality of a texture, the shape of the fit, the fall of a fold or, for that ma

39、tter, the weight of an earring. And physically interacting with an object makes you more committed to your purchase.When my most recent book Brandwashed was released, I teamed up with a local bookstore to conduct an experiment about the differences between the onlineand offlineshoppingexperience.I c

40、arefullyinstructed a group of volunteers to promote my book in two different ways. The first was a fairly hands-off approach. Whenever a customer would inquire about my book, the volunteer would take them over to the shelf and point to it. Out of 20 such requests, six customers proceeded with the pu

41、rchase.The second option also involved going over to the shelf but, this time, removing the book and then subtly holding onto it for just an extra moment before placing it in the customers hands. Of the 20 people who were handed the book, 13 ended up buying it. Just physically passing the book showe

42、d a big difference in sales. Why? We feel something similar to a sense of ownership when we hold things in our hand. Thats why we establish or reestablish connection by greeting strangers and friends with a handshake. In this case, having to then let go of the book after holding it might generate a

43、subtle sense of loss, and motivate us to make the purchase even more.A recent study also revealed the power of touch, in this case when it came to conventional mail. A deeper and longer-lasting impression of a message was formed when delivered in a letter, as opposed to receiving the same message on

44、line. Brain imaging showed that, on touching the paper, the emotional center of the brain was activated, thus forming a stronger bond. The study also indicated that once touch becomespart of the process, it could translate into a sense of possession. This sense of ownership is simply not part of the

45、 equation in the online shopping experience.()11. Why do people prefershopping online according to the author?It is more comfortable and convenient.It saves them a lot of money and time.It offers them a lot more options and bargains.It gives them more time to think about their purchase.()12. Why do

46、more customersreturn their purchases bought online?They regretted indulging in costly items in the recession.They changed their mind by the time the goods were delivered.They had no chance to touch them when shopping online.They later found the quality of goods below their expectations.()13. What is

47、 the purpose ofthe authors experiment?To test his hypothesis about online shopping.To find out peoples reaction to his recent book.To find ways to increase the sale of his new book.To try different approaches to sales promotion.()14. How might people feelafter letting go of something they held?A sen

48、se of disappointment.More motivated to own it.A subtle loss of interest.D. Less sensitive to its texture.()15. What does brain imagingin a recent study reveal?Conventional letters contain subtle messages.A lack of touch is the chief obstacle to e-commerce.Email lacks the potentialto activate the bra

49、in.Physical touch helps form四、寫作（本題15 分）假定你是李薇。在一位名叫TigerMom的學生家長的博客上，你看到如下內容。請你根據(jù)博客內容、寫作要點和要求，給 這位家長回復。Im the mother of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of

50、mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?寫作要點：表明自己的看法；陳述自己的理由（ 可舉例說明 ）；提出至少兩條建議。 要求：短文詞數(shù)不少于100（不含已寫好的部分） ；內容充實，結構完整，語意 連貫；書寫需清晰、工整。a sense of possession.中學英語試卷答案及評分第一部分、完型填空（本題5分，每空0.5分）1. toys2. need3.Besides 4. peace、單項選擇題（每小題1分，共20分）5. on6. their 7. when 8. morecom10.

51、give受閱讀理解（共三大題，15小題,答 案 施 號 答 案/JC,共30分）11121314151617181910題 號2122232425總 得 分答 案ABCDABCABCACDACE、多項選擇題（每小題2分，共10分）第二部分案 施 號 答 案1112131415分）、單項選擇題（每小題1分，共計20D四、寫作（本題15分）【參考】：One possible versionHi, TigerMom,What puzzles you is actuallypuzzle for many parents in China. Myidea is that it is not quite

52、rightyo9u to 口除o.Although high grades areforan答 箜 題 號1112131415161718分 portant島s an1弟mi0sion,factor in evaluatingd their future universitydevelopment in wisdom,emotion, health, and life attitudenever be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some all-A students in school have turned out not to

53、be a successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice

54、. More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities: and let her make friends of her own as we teenagers often do Sincerely yoursLi Wei以下是部分答案解析一、單項選擇題答案： C 解析 分詞短語作時間狀語，其邏 輯主語 Dina 與 struggle 為主動關系，故 排除B項。由句中的finally可知非謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在句中謂語took 之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的

55、完成主動式。答案： A 解析 該空引導定語從句修飾表示 人的先行詞the students ，且在從句中作met的賓語，故選關系代詞 who,即A項。答案： A 解析 根據(jù)答語可知，提問的是地點，排除C、 D 兩項。而該問句應用陳述語序，故本題選A。答案： A解析考查too - to結構，too - to 太而不能，句子意思是：他搬離了他的父母，太思念他們了，所以不能好好享 TOC o 1-5 h z 受紐約精彩的生活。正確答案為A。答案：A答案：C 解析 A 項意為“幾乎不”； B 項意為“很少”； C 項意為“有時”； D 項意為“從不” 。根據(jù)句中的轉折連詞although可知應選C項。

56、句意為：盡管父親不喜歡去那兒，但他有時還是和我們一起去鍛 煉。答案： C 解析 in search of 表示“搜尋”；in place of 表示“代替”； for lack of表示“因為缺少”； for fear of 表示“為了避免，害怕”。句子前面提到，在大城市里越來越多的高樓拔地而起，那么可以推出這是因為大城市空間匱乏，所以才蓋高樓節(jié)省空間。故選C。答案： A 解析 在recommend， suggest ，insist ， order ， request ， advise 等表示 “建議、命令、要求”的動詞后的賓語從句的謂語動詞用“should+ 動詞原形”或動詞原形的形式，其中

57、should 可以省略。故選A。答案： A 解析 本題考查動詞的時態(tài)，由對話的上句以及下句的“then ”可知，這里表示將來在英國持續(xù)一段時間的經(jīng)歷，因此應該用將來進行時。故選A。答案： B 解析 All roads lead to Rome， “條條大路通羅馬”。 Romewasnt built in aday， “羅馬不是一天建成的 （ 或冰凍三尺非一日之寒） ”。 Practice makesperfect ，“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)句意應該選B。答案： D 解析 本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境： “她會介意與她之前的隊友們對壘嗎 ?” “她喜歡與任何強勁的選手比賽。 ”分析四個選項：I thin

58、k so. 我想是這樣的。 Im not surprised. 一點也不奇怪。Of course. 當然。 Not likely!（ 大概 ） 不會。此處表示不介意，所以選擇D。答案： C 解析 此題要注意：在as.as.結構中，程度副詞或表示倍數(shù)的詞要放在第一個 as 之前。答案： D 解析 本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。由 I amtired out 可知說話人說的是現(xiàn)在的事情，所以排除A和C。由句意可知說話人逛了一個下午仍一無所獲，可知動作的影響還在持續(xù)，所以應該用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選 D。答案： A 解析 考查謂語動詞的強調及“祈使旬+and+將來時句子”的固定搭配。此處應是祈使句，又有謂語動詞

59、的強調要借助助動詞do,故選A句意為：如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你定 能成功。答案： C 解析 考查短語和單復數(shù)。be ingood health 身體很好。equipment 是不可數(shù)名詞，故前面應填was。答案： D 解析 many a 表示許多，many a+單數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)動詞，所以排除A和B。由 “ at present ”可知應該用現(xiàn)在進行時。 TOC o 1-5 h z 故選D。答案： D解析考查形容詞。A項意為“害羞而小心” ； B 項意為“敏感而有思想”； C項意為“誠實而自信”； D 項意為“快樂樂觀的” 。句意為：她樂觀而無憂無慮，她是那種通過自己的微笑傳播陽

60、光的人。因此本題選D。答案： C該題是語法題，考查虛擬語氣在含蓄條件中的用法。句中的第一個分句是陳述語氣，第二個分句是虛擬語氣，條件隱含在副詞otherwise 所表達的意義中，意思是 If he had not gone to Beijing, he would have come to visit you then. 實 際情況是來看望這個動作并沒有發(fā)生。因此，根據(jù)題意和語法規(guī)則，選項 C為最佳答案。答案： A該題是語法結構題，考查人稱代詞的用法。在該句中，人稱代詞做介詞賓語Chinese children 的同位語，所以應該用賓格，那么選項C和選項D就可以首先排除。選項B 的表達方式不對