2022屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)2021年新高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)I卷講解課件(33張ppt)

1、ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendatio

2、n for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels,

3、 this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for cl

4、eanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes

5、Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay

6、2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location.22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel

7、 and Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. Its inconveniently located.21-23CBC詞匯默寫1.pricey 2.security 3.recommendation4.affordable 5.atmosphere 6.charge7.inconveniently答案1

8、.adj.昂貴的；過(guò)分昂貴的2. n.安全；保證；證券；債券；抵押；防護(hù)措施3.n.推薦；建議4.adj.支付得起的；不太昂貴的5. n.大氣；空氣；氣氛；氣壓6.n.責(zé)任；電荷；指控；費(fèi)用；照顧vi.要價(jià)；充電；向前沖，沖鋒；記在賬上vt.控訴；賒帳；給充電；委以重任；歸罪于；裝填（炸藥等）7. adv.不方便地9.entire adj.全部的；完整的；全面的B By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not a

9、s a musician but as her page turner. “Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.” Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn th

10、e pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. “A lot of skills are needed for the job. Yo u have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repe

11、ats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pi

12、anist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fal

13、l off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.” Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. “My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes inter

14、ested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn! “Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.” 24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read music. B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.25. Which of the following best descri

15、bes Tittertons job on stage?A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.24-27 ACBD 26. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.27. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”

16、?A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job.詞匯默寫1.trained 2.instrument 3.require 4.repeat 5.onstage 6.indicate 7.draft 8.concert 9.entire 10.demanding 11.recognize 12.ignore 13.audience答案1.trained adj.訓(xùn)練過(guò)的2. instrument n.儀器；樂(lè)器

17、；工具；器械v.用器械（或儀器）裝備；向提交文書(shū)3.require v.要求；需要；命令；規(guī)定4. repeat n.重復(fù)；反復(fù)v.重復(fù)；復(fù)述adj.重復(fù)的；反復(fù)的5. onstage adj.臺(tái)上的；臺(tái)上演出的；舞臺(tái)表演區(qū)的adv.在臺(tái)上；在舞臺(tái)表演區(qū)6. indicate v.指示；象征；顯示；暗示，預(yù)示v.表明；指明7. draft n.草稿；匯票；征兵vt.起草adj.醞釀中的8. concert n.音樂(lè)會(huì)；一致；和諧vt.協(xié)定；vi.合作9.entire adj.全部的；完整的；全面的10.demanding adj.要求多的；吃力的11. recognize vt.承認(rèn)；意識(shí)到；

18、表示感激；識(shí)別12. ignore vt.忽視；不理；不顧13.audience n.聽(tīng)眾；觀眾；讀者；傾聽(tīng)；正式會(huì)見(jiàn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. go on stage 上舞臺(tái); 當(dāng)演員2.go wrong (情況)出岔子，出差錯(cuò);3.get ready for 為做準(zhǔn)備4.fall off （從接合處）脫落，掉落; （程度、數(shù)量、規(guī)模）降低，減小;5.help sb. out 幫助某人CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an a

19、stonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market

20、 hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (棲息地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took fi

21、rm action to stop the destruction of migratory (遷徒的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a p

22、olitical cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into

23、 the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System-a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934. Better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to

24、purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands. B. Popularity of water sports.C.

25、Pollution of rivers. D. Arrival of other wild animals.29. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?A. Acquire. B. Export. C. Destroy. D. Distribute.28-31 ACDA 30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down. B. The migratory birds ha

26、ve flown away.C. The hunters have stopped hunting. D. The government has collected money.31. Which of the following a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp Story. B. The National Wildlife Refuge System.C. The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl D. The History of Migratory Bird Hunting詞匯默寫1.

27、continent 2.astonishing 3.variety 4.precious 5.resource 6.decimate 7.handful 8.overly9.ambitious10.refuge 11.waterfowl12.destruction 13.vital 14.survival 15.annually 16.purchase 17.political 18.cartoonist 19.appoint20.inclusion 21.available 22.generation23.habitat24.conservation 25.initiate 26.decli

28、ne27.export 28.acquire 29.distribute 30.migratory 詞匯答案1.continent n. 大陸；洲2. astonishing adj. 驚人的3.variety n. 多樣；種類；多樣化4.precious adj. 寶貴的；珍貴的5.resource n. 資源6.decimate v. 毀掉；大量殺死；7.handful n. 一把；少數(shù)；8.overly adv. 過(guò)度地；極度地9.ambitiousadj. 有雄心的；10.refuge n. 避難；避難所；11.waterfowln. 水鳥(niǎo)；水禽12.destruction n. 破壞

29、；毀滅13.vital adj. 至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的14.survival n. 幸存；生存；15.annually adv. 每年；年年16.purchase vt. 購(gòu)買n. 購(gòu)買；購(gòu)買的物品17.political adj. 政治的；政治上的；18.cartoonist n. 漫畫(huà)家19.appointv. 任命；委派；指定；約定20.inclusion n. 包含21.available adj. 可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的22.generation n. 代；23.habitat n. 棲息地；產(chǎn)地24.conservation n. 保存；保護(hù)；節(jié)約25.initiat

30、e vt. 開(kāi)始；創(chuàng)始26.decline v. 下降；減少；變?nèi)酰?7.export n. 輸出；出口；28.acquire vt. 獲得；學(xué)到；取得29.distribute v. 分配；散發(fā)；分布30.migratory adj. 遷移的；流浪的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. set foot upon 踏上2.be alive with 充滿3. take care of 處理;應(yīng)對(duì); 照顧;4. a handful of 一把; 一小撮; 少數(shù);5.take firm action to do 采取果斷行動(dòng)6.go directly into直接被應(yīng)用于7. be available for 有效;有

31、空做;可供利用8. go down 下降；平靜下來(lái)D Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intellingence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desitrble in a persons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, con

32、fidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move f arbeyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used

33、for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although p

34、opular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重視) on emotion by employers, educator

35、s and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intellig

36、ence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades，advances in science will offer new perspectives (視角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with i

37、ts focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualiti

38、es.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a conceptC. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.32-35 DBAB Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a grea

39、ter interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades，advances in science will offer new perspectives (視角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the rig

40、ht direction.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualities.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in para

41、graph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a conceptC. To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.詞匯默寫1.popularization2.original3.makeup4.character5.motivation6.mental 7.stability8.optimism9.accurately 10.potential 11.victim 12.moral 13.overall14.publicity 15.beneficial 16.positive 17.aspect 18.pro

42、mote 19.well-being 20.adaptively 21.continuing 22.appeal 23.desirable 24.excite 25.scholarly 26.perspective 27.measure 28.mention 29.clarify 30.prediction 31.attitude 32.favorable 33.intolerant 34.expectation 35.application詞匯答案1.popularization n. 普及 2.originaladj. 原始的；最初的；3.makeup. 化妝品；組成；4.characte

43、rn. 個(gè)性；品質(zhì)；字符；5.motivationn. 動(dòng)機(jī)；動(dòng)力；6.mental adj. 思想的；心理的；精神的；7.stabilityn. 穩(wěn)定性；8.optimismn. 樂(lè)觀；樂(lè)觀主義9.accurately adv. 準(zhǔn)確地；精確地10.potential adj. 潛在的；可能的n. 潛能11.victim n. 受害者；犧牲12.moral adj. 道德的；精神上的13.overalladj. 全部的；adv. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)；14.publicity n. 公眾的注意；宣傳；廣告15.beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的16.positive adj. 積極的；17.

44、aspect n. 方面；18.promote vt. 促進(jìn)；促銷19.well-being n. 安康20.adaptively adj. 適合的；適應(yīng)的21.continuing adj. 連續(xù)的；持續(xù)的；不間斷的22.appeal n. 懇求；上訴；吸引力v. 呼吁；有吸引力；23.desirable adj. 令人滿意的；值得的；令人向往的24.excite vt. 使興奮；使激動(dòng)；刺激；25.scholarly adj. 學(xué)術(shù)性的26.perspective n. 遠(yuǎn)景；看法；27.measure n. 措施；v. 測(cè)量；28.mention vt. 提到；說(shuō)起29.clarify

45、vt. 澄清；闡明；凈化30.prediction n. 預(yù)言；預(yù)報(bào)31.attitude n. 態(tài)度；看法32.favorable adj. 有利的；贊同的33.intolerant adj. 不能容忍的；偏執(zhí)的34. expectation n. 預(yù)料；期望35.application n. 應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)；重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. misunderstand sth.as sth. 把誤認(rèn)為2. contribute to 捐助; 導(dǎo)致；給投稿; 捐(款)給; 3. describe sth. as把描述為4. run ahead of 超過(guò);跑在.的前面 5. promote social well-

46、being 促進(jìn)社會(huì)福利6. excite an interest in 激起對(duì)的興趣7. focus on 關(guān)注，聚焦于;My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 36 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasnt en

47、tirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked. 37 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and its a shame I dont have much use for it.Parisians are

48、different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 38 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs. 39 On our first morning in Paris, I

49、went around the comer to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficienc

50、y (效率). You can tell this by caf life. French cafs are always crowded. 40 When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously - so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can b

51、e on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we coul

52、d live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.詞匯默寫1.fantastically 2.cupboard 3.hallway 4.authentic 5.master 6.explode 7. strike詞匯答案1.fantastically adv. 空想地；非常地2.cupboard n. 碗櫥；衣柜；壁櫥3.hallway n. 過(guò)道；門廳；走廊4.authentic adj. 真正的；真實(shí)的；可信

53、的；可靠的5.master n. 主人；碩士；專家vt. 控制；精通adj. 主要的；主人的；精通的6.explode vi. 爆炸；激增；爆發(fā)vt. 使爆炸；駁倒7.strike n. 罷工；打擊；毆打v. 打；撞；罷工；劃燃詞匯答案1.fantastically adv. 空想地；非常地2.cupboard n. 碗櫥；衣柜；壁櫥3.hallway n. 過(guò)道；門廳；走廊4.authentic adj. 真正的；真實(shí)的；可信的；可靠的5.master n. 主人；碩士；專家vt. 控制；精通adj. 主要的；主人的；精通的6.explode vi. 爆炸；激增；爆發(fā)vt. 使爆炸；駁倒7.

54、strike n. 罷工；打擊；毆打v. 打；撞；罷工；劃燃My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsys father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland.

55、It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. Id 45 minimum wage. Id see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsys dad with their 47 .Our 48 in the f

56、actory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than Id 52 .Dad 53 . The so

57、n of a grocer, hed spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Bemardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.詞匯默寫1. reserve 2. citizen 3. generous 4.financial 5. technical 6. temporary7. excuses 8. earn 9.survive10. ambition 11. permission 12.invitation13.indicate 14. witness 15. expect 16. hesit