2022屆安徽省滁州市瑯琊區(qū)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、She writes _ than I.Amuch carful Bmor

2、e carefulCmuch carefully Dmuch more carefully2、Zhu Ting, one of volleyball players in China, has already led China to many victories and has been awarded many MVPs in the volleyball matches.AexcellentBmore excellentCmost excellentDthe most excellent3、 Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon? _.AI se

3、arched it onlineBI have just watched itCIts wonderful and touchingDIt is made in Japan4、It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day Bten days Cten days Dten-days5、Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lotBhow can I get to the parking lotCif there is a

4、 parking lot near here6、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.Athough Buntil Cif Dunless7、I often play _ piano on weekends.Aa Ban Cthe8、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDi

5、f will it rain tomorrow9、Why didnt you open the door for me just now?Sorry，I a bath.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake10、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt. 完形填空11、 Im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，exp

6、ensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 1 on the happy life. When I was young，I was also 2 working hard to get this kind of success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I knew that was not what I wanted，because I was often made to se

7、ll products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I didnt feel proud of my job anymore and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 the job and took another one，this time helping people 6 -the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging（

8、歸屬感）was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 7 with myself. For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and happiness. I feel successful when I love what I do，not paying so much attention to 8 And I feel the most successful when I 9 my

9、 kindness everywhere I go. So，be 10 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart And find your own way with a happy heart to get your own success.1AluckBsuccessCsafetyDhope2AsadlyBhardlyCreallyDhonestly3AifBsinceCuntilDalthough4AhatedBintroducedCdevelopedDforgot5Amade upBg

10、ave upCstayed upDturned up6Ain timeBin orderCin troubleDin surprise7AstrictBcarefulCangryDpleased8AtrustBloveCmoneyDhealth9AthrowBspreadCsellDlend10AtrueBfairCfriendlyDterrible. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway sta

11、tion was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train

12、 to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next t

13、o the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward ve

14、ry fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(swe

15、et) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with pa

16、tience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more eve

17、ry night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-deprived. The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car acc

18、idents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental （心理的） problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “l(fā)azy”. Many famous men sa

19、y proudly, “I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night.” Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “Im used to sleeping only a little.”But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont “get used to

20、 it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit （虧損）”. “Its like a credit card （a card used to buy things or services）,” says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back.” The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your “sl

21、eep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hours on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a “sleep deficit” of four hours. This deficit can continue for months or even years. People with a “sleep deficit” are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions

22、 can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “sleep deficit”. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep defici

23、t.“Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more,” said Winston Churchill.1How many hours do we need to sleep every day if we want to keep healthy?A7. B6. C11. D8.2What does t

24、he underlined word “sleep-deprived” mean?AEasily sleepy. BHaving difficulties falling asleep.CShort of sleep. DAfraid of sleeping.3From the passage we know sleep-deprived people _.Aare easily tiredBmost likely cause traffic accidentsCcan have both mental and medical problemsDhave all the above probl

25、ems4What Winston Churchill said means _.Asleep more during the day, work more at nightBsleep during the day influences your workCpeople who sleep during the day have no imaginationDsleep during the day is helpful to your work5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?ASleep and He

26、althBThe Less Sleep, the More DangerCWork Less, Sleep MoreDPay Back Your Sleep HoursB14、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(職業(yè)) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my frie

27、nds said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen Pickeri

28、ngSwimming World Champion (冠軍)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（總數(shù)） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, wr

29、ite down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give m

30、ost of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理學的) tool.”1The underlined word “distract

31、ions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings that turn ones attention away2The same character of the three people is_.Ahumour BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDifficulties and HabitsDBe a

32、 SportsmaC15、Fangfang: Good morning, Betty.Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.Fangfang: How are you this morning?Betty: Very well. Thank you.Fangfang: Do you know Rose, a new student in Grade 1?Betty: Yes, I do. Were in the same class. I know her very well. She is from England. She speaks English and she

33、 can speak Chinese, too.Fangfang: Do you know her mother?Betty: Yes, I do. Mrs White is an English teacher in our school. She gives us English lessons every day. She loves Chinese students very much. She is a good teacher. We all love her.Fangfang: This term she is my teacher, too.Betty: Thats great

34、. Look. Its ten to eight. Its time to have the first lesson. Lets go to the classroom.Fangfang: OK.1Rose is not .Afrom EnglandBa foreign girlCa student from ChinaDBettys classmate2Bettys English teacher .Ais Roses motherBcannot speak ChineseConly teaches BettyDknows Fangfang well3Fangfang .Aknows Ro

35、se very wellBknows Roses mother wellCis Roses friendDwants to know Roses family4Which of the following sentences is right?ARose and Betty are in different classes.BRoses family name is White.CBetty, Rose and Fangfang are in the same class.DRose and Betty are sisters.5The dialogue happens .Aat homeBi

36、n the morningCin the classroomDafter schooD16、Nowadays，more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new

37、 word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to

38、youClick the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flipboard, you can .Alisten to musicBlearn EnglishCtake picturesDknow about news3Which of the following is TRUE acco

39、rding to the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.DFlipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera appE17、Wechat is popular amon

40、g us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽）you on it，does it mean youve made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like how are u? what are u doing? do u love me? too often. You know, people

41、may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that youve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday becauseshe was trying to sellfakegoods in the friend circle,

42、 and I hale it quite much.Some people delete the ones name from friendslist because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) andthey dont want the one to see their“ Moments” (動態(tài)） on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughtsthey dont want to share

43、 with him or her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好）, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to youto see why he or she is dis

44、satisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.1From paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because _.Ayou are asking too many boring questionsByour friend is angryCyour friend doesnt like answering questionsDyour friend has no time to reply2In paragraph 5 ,the und

45、erlined word it refers to _.Athe goods Bthe name Cthe private life Dthe friend circle3_causesof being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.A4 B2 C3 D54Which is the best title for the passage?AFriend Circle BWhy Are You Blocked?CA Popular Way of Communication DHow to Make Your Friend Satis

46、fiedF18、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不穩(wěn)定的)wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the tra

47、ffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(閃)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she

48、wouldnt pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before

49、 and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修車間)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come

50、from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.1The writer worried about the lady because .Ashe was driving a second-hand carBa traffic accident might happen to herCa single man