2021-2022學年云南省昆明市禎祥初級中考三模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、In fact, most of children know little about Chinese traditional culture. They prefer to s

2、pend in playing computer games.Atime BeffortCmind Dmoney2、How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo millions ofDTwo million of3、I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I g

3、ot there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.AbeganBhad beganChas been onDhad been on4、We want students for the school show. If you _ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.AcanBmayCshouldDmust5、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .Awhere she comes from

4、Bwhether has she got marriedChow old she isDhow much does she weigh6、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything7、- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some _?- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers8、In

5、2000, we _ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.Ago BwentCwill goDhave gone9、The lyrics（歌詞） “If you care enough for _ living, make it _ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.Athe, a Ba, the Cthe, the Da, a10、-Wed better check the conditions of the c

6、ar before starting our journey.-OK, _.ABetter to be safe than sorryBMany hands make light workCDont put all your eggs in one basketDToo many cooks spoil the broth. 完形填空11、 A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The w

7、ater was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school. After a four-day 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink

8、, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old. The student asked

9、his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water 8 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water.” Nothing could be 10 than love.1Athirsty Btired Chungry Dangry2

10、Aavoided Bprocessed Cexpected Dchecked3Aopened Bfilled Cemptied Dcarried4Aillness Bholiday Crest Dtrip5Athanked Bpraised Cpaid Dtaught6Awonderful Bawful Csafe Ddangerous7Areport Bsay Clie Dexplain .8Aafter Bbefore Cwhen Dwhile9Aactually Bsimply Cmostly Dnearly10Asweeter Bheavier . Cdearer Dcleaner.

11、語法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,go

12、ld 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very pop

13、ular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see

14、my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the

15、 exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt o

16、f getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper o

17、ver. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.Th

18、is is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever1The writer always _ in his History exams.Agot high marks Bdid silly thingsClet his te

19、acher down Dleft the paper undone2The writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different.Asurprised Bexcited Cnervous Dcrazy3When did the writer know it was last years exam paper?ABefore he read all the questions. BAs soon as he returned home.CUntil he went into the teachers office. DA

20、fter he read the paper in the toilet.4What might the writer write in his diary?AIm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.BAfter the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart.CWhen I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher.DIm truly sorry for what I

21、did. Everyone should be honest. Ill .B14、North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usuallyrun away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learnabout these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jer

22、sey, USA, catch bears and usedrugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases,removea tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. Fromthese studies,researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how l

23、ong theylive, and how many babies theyproduce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears knowthe researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapesto keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their he

24、arts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs.Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But theresearch methods and the kinds of infor

25、mation that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.1In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _.Ashy and fearful animalsBnot found todayCwell known to scientistsDnot afraid of people2The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A拔下B

26、移植C清洗D修補3Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?AThe age.BThe way of their communication.CThe weight.DThe number of babies they produce.4In the Minnesota studies, researchers _.Acan never get close to the bearsBstudy the bears while they are asleepCuse grapes t

27、o make the bears fullDlearn a lot about the bears everyday lives5What do the two studies have in common?AResearch places.BThe main purpose.CResearch methods.DCollected information.C15、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarket

28、s dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震驚) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about

29、 this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and

30、all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket i

31、s near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (庫存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School” is anothe

32、r food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious. I couldnt b

33、elieve that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the world. I think

34、this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold food Bunwanted foodCbeing unable

35、to work Dbeing short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop food waste3What is the

36、 writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.D16、BEIJING TRAVEL COMPANYBeijing-Singapore Best tour days in SingaporeWebsite: T

37、elephone: 010-6261-7788MIRAMBER HOTELRestaurant & Caf, Swimming pool, KTV, clothing store, Reading roomDay 1: Morning: land at Singapore Changi AirportAfternoon: take a bus tour of the landEvening: have a party in the KTVDay 2: Morning: visit the Handicraft Center and the National MuseumAfternoon: t

38、ake the cable car to Sentosa IslandDay 3: Morning: take a walking tour of old Singapore, including ChinatownAfternoon: take a boat trip around the islandDay 4: Daytime: free for shoppingEvening: return by airDate of DepartureAugust 16, 2013 ￥5,220 August 17, 2013 ￥5,100 August 18, 2013 ￥4,950 August

39、 19, 2013 ￥5,1501Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore _.Aby airBby seaCby busDby train2When you go to old Singapore, you can visit_, too.Athe Handicraft CenterBChangi AirportCChinatownDthe National Museum3On the second day, travelers in this group can _.Ago to ChinatownBvisit Sentosa Is

40、landCtravel around by boatDhave a party in the KTV4When can travelers shop freely during the tour?AOn the first dayBOn the second dayCOn the third dayDOn the last day5If you only want to spend less than 5,000 yuan, you can choose _ as yourdeparture date.AAugust 16BAugust 17CAugust 18DAugust 19E17、Am

41、erica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by ch

42、ance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at th

43、eir homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their po

44、liteness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be_Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The America

45、ns, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事務）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Onc

46、e we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home

47、!1（小題1）The writer of this passage must be_.Aan American Ba Chinese Ca visitor Da student2（小題2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAmericans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.BAmericans are usually more friendly than Chinese.CAmericans always show thei

48、r warmth even if they are very busy.DFriendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.3（小題3）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_.Awarmly welcomed at the airportBoffered a ride to his homeCtreated hospitably at

49、 his homeDtreated to dinner in a restaurant4（小題4）The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 mean_.Astrict with time Bwilling to spend timeCcareful with time Dfree with timeF18、New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival 2019Best time to go to New OrleansDates: April 26 - May 5, 2019Place:

50、 New Orleans, United StatesBuy ticket: online (2 months in advance), remember to sign up get more information.Website: http:/rove.me/to/new-orleansThe New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is one of the most important cultural events in North America. There is something for everyone at the Jazz Fest.1The poster includes the follo