2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省藍(lán)田中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?Yes, I a plan already.Amake Bwill make Chave made Dan making2、She is talking about th

2、e school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat3、-Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is!AWhat a smartBHow smartCWhat a stupidDHow stupid4、To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.OK. I know I cant stand the two ideas.A

3、amongBbetweenCwithDagainst5、 My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me _ my car in the garden.AwashedBwashingCwas washingDwere washing6、He is _honest and hard-working boySo he should be given _ second chance.

4、Aa; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a7、 May I take this magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. Its against the rule.AneedntBmustntCwontDshouldnt8、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_.AgoodBthe bestCthe betterDbetter9、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your

5、 parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss10、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake. 完形填空11、 Special homework was given to the students in Grade Four at a primary school in Foshan, Guangdong this April, that is to say, the child

6、ren must 1 100 million grains (顆粒) of rice. A maths teacher Miss Chang asked her students to 2 the homework in two days. If some students 3 to finish in time, they would go on counting the rice at the weekend. Some parents thought that if it took a 4 to count three grains, it would take more than a

7、year to count 100 million grains of rice. 5 , others thought it was a good idea. A parent surnamed Lin said it could 6 students to use their brains. “I will 7 my daughter to count 100 or 1,000 grains of rice first, and then 8 them and multiply (乘以) the figure to reach 100 million grains of rice. So

8、she will have a clear 9 of the number 100 million,” she said. “The special homework could 10 help develop childrens patience,” Lin added.Some Internet users also praised the special homework for encouraging children to 11 new ways to do their homework.Miss Chang said earlier this week that she hoped

9、 the students could learn knowledge 12 practical activities. She said she was 13 that 10 of her more than 40 students had finished the special homework by using cups or other 14 to count the rice. The homework helps students develop their abilities to 15 problems. Its good for them.1AcookBbuyCcountD

10、pick2AstartBfinishCmasterDcopy3AhadBwentCfailedDasked4AsecondBminuteChourDday5AButBHoweverCSo farDFirst of all6AinviteBallowCtellDencourage7AaskBletCmakeDhope8AcutBweighCcookDtaste9AanswerBunderstandingCtaskDgrain10AstillBalreadyCyetDalso11Athink aboutBthink ofCthink overDthink out12AfromBinCbyDon13

11、AsadBangryChappyDenjoyable14AtoolsBmachinesCfactsDopinions15AfindBdiscussCdeleteDsolve. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others

12、- he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (視力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped i

13、n and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still o

14、ne of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have p

15、roblems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in lif

16、e. 閱讀理解A13、Whats on TV?6:00 Lets talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim PorterCartoonsNewsNews7:00 Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.Spin for Dollars!Farm Report7:30 Double Trouble(comedy)The twins disrupt the high school dance.Wall Street Today: S

17、tock Market Report8:00 NBA Basketball. Teams to be announcedMovie “At days End”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World War.News Special“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most?ALets Talk! BWall Street

18、Today.CCooking with Cathy. DFarm Report.2If youd like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to .AChannel 5 at 6:00 BChannel 9 at 8:00CChannel 8 at 7:00 DChannel 3 at 7:303Which is most probably the News Channel?A3. B5. C8. D9.B14、 Many people say that they are working too many

19、 hours. They dont have enough time to relax or stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than

20、 a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay over time. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. These people think its their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job i

21、f they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Gre

22、at Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲鈍的) boy.” “If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.”1A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.A513B1,646C2,1592The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A正常的B額外的C有用的3People in _ get

23、 only two weeks of paid vacation a year.AFranceBGermanyCThe United States4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?ANo companies offer vacations to their workers.BMany people say they have enough time to relax.CNot all companies pay their workers for more work.5What can we i

24、nfer (推斷) from the passage?AMany workers have to work long hours.BMany people have vacations long enough.CWork hours are the same around the world.C15、Koala JoeyFar away in Australia, a koala sits high in a eucalyptus tree. She grips a branch with the rough pads and sharp claws on her paws. In her p

25、ouch (小袋) she hides something specialher baby.At birth the baby koala, called a joey, does not look like his furry mom. He is pink and bald（無毛的）and as small as a jellybean. Although he cannot see, he moves his legs and crawls. He smells milk and, without any help, starts to feel his way to his mothe

26、rs pouch. Five minutes later he slips (滑) inside.Inside the pouch, the joey drinks his mothers milk and grows. His eyes open. His ears form, and he hears his mothers calls. Soon thick fur covers his body. By the time the joey is ready to explore the world, he looks like his mother.At five months old

27、, the joey peers out of his pouch. He eats a special soft food from his mother called pap. When the joey eats pap, he gets bacteria（細(xì)菌）from his mothers stomach in his tummy too. He will need the bacteria to eat eucalyptus leaves, like grownup koalas do.In another month, the joey leaves the pouch for

28、 the first time. He clings（貼著）to his mothers belly while she climbs in the treetops. By the time he is eight months old, the joey no longer fits in his mothers pouch. But he still drinks her milk.Now, for a few hours each night, the joey climbs on his mothers back for a ride. While riding piggyback,

29、 he reaches for eucalyptus leaves. Just like mom, he nips (咬) off leaves and chews them. The leaves have plenty of water in them, so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink. When the joey is about one year old, his piggyback days are over. Now he climbs to the treetops by himself. On each of his

30、front paws, he has two thumbs opposite his three fingers. He can grip branches and grab leaves.The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother. He no longer drinks her milk. He dozes (打瞌睡，打盹) alone on tree branches. Soon he will move to another tree and live on his own.1When a joey is

31、 eight months old, it can _.Aeats a food called papBrides on his mothers backCsleeps on tree branchesDclings to his mothers belly2A joey stops drinking its mothers milk when it is about_.Aone year old Bsix months oldCeight months old Dfive months old3Paragraph 2 is mainly about_.Athe name of a baby

32、koalaBwhat a newborn koala is likeCthe size of a baby koalaDwhat kind of fur a newborn koala has4The author most likely wrote this passage to_.Aintroduce readers about baby koalasBtell a funny story about a baby koalaCencourage people to protect baby koalasDcompare a baby koala to other baby animals

33、D16、Linda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚禮) and Lindas. Soon we w

34、ere busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sentcame back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I neede

35、d to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “The

36、re must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others

37、lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans_ .Aat the age of 13Bbefore she got marriedCafter they moved to new homesDbefore the wri

38、ters family moved away2They didnt often write to each other because they_ .Agot marriedBhad little time to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see each other on special time3There was an empty place in the writers heart because she_.Awas in troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that

39、 she sentDdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness4The writer was happy when she .Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the phoneCmet a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5They havent kept in touch_ .Afor about 40 yearsBfo

40、r about 27 yearsCsince they got marriedDsince the writers family moved awayE17、The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Heres one of A

41、nnes diaries.Friday, 10 September, 1943Dear Kitty，Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is something_wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the seven

42、 oclock news and the first thing we heard was: “Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated(投降)！” Italys unconditiona surrender(投降)! The Dutch programme from England began at quarter past I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day when the wonderful news of Italys ca

43、pitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited(放下) my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy！” “God Save the King，” the American national anthem(國歌), and the “Internationale” were played. As always, the Dutch program was uplifting4, but not too optimistic(樂觀的). Still we have tr

44、oubles, too. Its about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much or do much walking. “When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine，” Mummy said just recently, an

45、d she is quite right. Now he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he said goodbye to us just as usualhe might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.Yours, Anne1The

46、 underlined phrase “something wonderful” refers to (指代) that _AAnnes family could listen to newsBItaly capitulatedCthe Dutch programme was upliftingDMr. Koophuis was cheerful2What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A10 September. B24 September.C3 October. D17 October.

47、3Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?AAnne often faced unpleasant things.BAnnes family got news on radio.CMr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.DMr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.F18、Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their ch

48、ildren to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.Make sure theyre prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they needpencils textbooks, erase

49、rs and so on.Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主動(dòng)) in asking questions. They should take part in cla

50、ss discussions, giving their opinions politely.Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other

51、healthy foodsapples or bananas are better for them than cookies.Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.Teach your children good manners

52、and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.1What should parents do according to the passage?AThey should ask their childrens teachers questions at times.BThey should prepare their children cooki