Units 5-6 基礎知識復習課件(共28張PPT)

1、八年級下 Unit 56 基礎知識復習Language points1. You should queue for your turn. queue for ones turntake turns to do sthdo sth in turn Its ones turn to do sth. My brother and I take turns to play video games.Its your turn to play video games.queuejump the queue 插隊v. n. queue up 排隊等候turnn. 輪流，（輪流的）順序Unit 5 Good

2、mannersLanguage points2. Dont leave the tap running. leave: 使某人/某事處于某種狀態(tài)請把門開著。Please leave the door open. 不要把爐火一直開著。Dont leave the stove on. 昨天她讓朋友們在雨中一直等。Yesterday, she left her friends waiting in the rain. Language points3. Signs warn us not to do sth. v. 警告；告誡 n. warning 警告；告誡warn sb (not) to do

3、sth 告誡某人（不）做某事warn sb of/ against (doing) sth 告誡某人當心某事/不做某事家長經(jīng)常告誡孩子不要玩火。Parents often warn their children not to play with fire. Parents often warn their children against playing with fire. 搭配例句我們要避免火帶來的風險。We should _ _ _ of fire.請避免撞到別人。Please avoid _ _ others.Language points4. Please avoid subject

4、s like age, weight or money. v. 避免avoid sth 避免某物avoid doing sth 避免做某事搭配 例句avoid the risk bumping intoLanguage points5. Do people there behave politely in public? 詞性1: n. 民眾，群體搭配：in public 公開地、在別人面前，當眾 be open to the public 對公眾開放 詞性2: adj. 公開的，公眾的搭配：in public places 在公共場合 public health/ service 公共衛(wèi)生/

5、服務 例句我曾經(jīng)害怕當眾做演講。I used to be afraid of making a speech in public. Language points6. Its rude to push in before others. = cut in before otherspush in （BrE）插隊、加塞 = （AmE）cut in cut in 用法2：打斷（談話），插嘴 cut in on sb/sth她一直打斷我們的談話。She kept _ our conversation. 例句cutting in onLanguage points7. British people a

6、re very polite at home as well. as well 和，又，也 = too/ also= British people are very polite at home too. = British people are also very polite at home. 辨析as well as well as as well 用于肯定句句末，不需要用逗號與句子隔開表示也、還、并且，連接兩個并列的成分練習The boss provided breakfast. He provided lunch as well.The boss provided breakfast

7、_lunch. as well asLanguage points8. If you are _, they wont touch you or push past you. A. by the way B. on their way C. in their way D. in some ways 辨析by the way on their way in their way in some ways in this way 順便問一下在路上 擋住某人的路從某些方面來說用這個方法練習_, life is better than before. In some waysLanguage point

8、s9. They will say “excuse me” and be polite enough to wait till you move. 基本形式adj. + enough to do sth 足夠.可以. 他足夠高，可以夠得著籃筐。He is tall enough to reach the basket. 這個房子夠大，足夠我們住了。The house is big enough for us to live in. 否定形式not + adj. + enough to do sth 不夠.不能夠. 這個女孩不夠膽大，不敢靠近狗。The girl isnt brave enoug

9、h to go near the dog. 10. The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating. purpose n. C目的搭配the purpose of sth . 的目的on purpose 故意地，有意地會議的目的是制定出一個出行的計劃。The purpose of the meeting is to make a plan for an outing. 他是不小心打破杯子的嗎？ 不是，他有意的。Did he break the glass by accident? No, on purpose. Lan

10、guage pointsLanguage points11. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready. 含義above all 首要的是，最重要的是first of all 首先，第一after all 畢竟in all 總共1. Dont blame him. He is a child _. 2. There are 50 students _ in our class. 3. _, choose your favorite fruit

11、. Then cut it into pieces. 4. He is strong, brave and _, honest. after all in all First of all above all Language points12. Dont risk losing everything all at one time. 詞性1動詞， “冒險”搭配risk sth 冒著.的風險risk doing sth 冒險做某事risk ones life 冒著生命的危險例句他愿意為朋友出生入死。He is willing to _ for his friend. 詞性2名詞， “冒險”搭配

12、take a risk/ take risks 冒險at the risk of (doing) sth 冒著(做)某事的風險他冒著生命危險救了我。He saved my life _his own. risk his life at the risk ofLanguage points12. Dont risk losing everything all at one time. at one timeat a timeat that timeat times同時，曾經(jīng)，一度一次在那時有時候Can I borrow two books _?The old man feels lonely _

13、._ about 400 men, women and children lived in the village.I was out of work _.at a timeat timesAt one timeat that timeUnit 5 Good manners短語識記1. 奧運會 2. 為某人提供某物3. 為做志愿者 4. 最美好的經(jīng)歷 5. 捐贈 6. 募集 7. 確定做某事8. 如此重要的一場賽事 9. 改善他們的生活 10. 在日常生活中11. 盡快12. 一對一工作the Olympics/the Olympic Games （作主語是復數(shù)）provide sth for

14、 sb. =provide sb with sth.volunteer forthe most amazing experience（經(jīng)歷可數(shù)&經(jīng)驗不可數(shù)）donate sth. to sb. raise sth. for sb. be sure to do sth. such an important event=so important an event (such&so區(qū)別）improve their lives in ones daily life 11. as soon as possible12. do ones work one-to-oneUnit 6 Sunshine for

15、 all13. 做某事有麻煩14. 和某人密切合作15. 有機會做某事16. 和相似17. 在某方面相似來自不同背景的志愿者接受訓練患有嚴重血液疾病21. 取得第四名22. 取得成功23. 以這種方式24. 感覺像25. 伸出援助之手13. have trouble/difficulty doing sth.14. work closely with sb. 15. get to do sth. =have a chance to do sth.16. be similar to 17. be similar in 18. volunteers from different backgroun

16、ds19. receive training 20. have a serious blood disease21. finish fourth 22. achieve success23. in this way 24. feel like (doing sth.)25. give a helping hand 短語識記Unit 6 Sunshine for all1. Liu Ming did not know what to expect 劉明不知道期待什么expect vi. & vt. 期待，指望；預料 expect + n. No one expected the heavy ra

17、in. expect to do sth. I didnt expect to find you here. expect sb. to do sth. He expected me to go with him. expect + that從句 I didnt expect that he has done such a thing.期待預料預料預料Language points我期盼所有的孩子在公共場合都表現(xiàn)得當。 I expect all the children to behave properly in public.(expect sb. to do sth.)他們沒預料到會輸了這

18、場球賽。 They didnt expect to lose this game/match. (expect to do sth.) They didnt expect (that) they would lose this game/match. (expect + that從句)Language pointsTranslation 句子翻譯2.They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.特奧會包括很多與奧運會類似的項目，如籃球、足球

19、和游泳。短語similar to those in the Olympics為后置形容詞短語，用于修飾events。those指代“events”。be similar to 意為“與相似 / 相仿”His house is quite similar to ours. 他的房子和我們的很相仿。蘇州的天氣和我家鄉(xiāng)的相似。The weather in Suzhou is similar to that in my hometown.Language points2.They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as

20、 basketball, football and swimming.特奧會包括很多與奧運會類似的項目，如籃球、足球和游泳。【拓展】 be similar in 意為“在某方面相似 / 相仿”The two houses are similar in shape. 這兩個房子在形狀上相似?！具\用】根據(jù)句意，用恰當?shù)慕樵~填空。1) Your views on education are similar _ Mr Wangs.2) The two cars are similar only _ oLanguage points3.He was born with intellec

21、tual disabilities. 他天生智障。be born with 意為“生來具有”He was born with a weak heart. 他生來心臟虛弱。My brother was born with a good memory.我哥哥天生記性好。The girl was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. 那女孩出生富貴?！就卣埂?be born + adj. 意為“生來”He was born blind/deaf. 他先天性失明/耳聾。Language points4. Its great for us to work clos

22、ely with these special athletes. 對我們來說，與這些特殊的運動員緊密合作，很棒。closeThe policeman watched him closely. 警察緊盯著他。密切地adj. 親密的adv.不遠，接近地a close friend 一位密友嚴密的 take a close look at the photo 仔細看這張照片接近Our new house is close to the school.我們的新房子離學校很近。Dont come too close! 別靠得太近！closelyadv. 嚴密地work closely with 與密切合

23、作Language points4. Its great for us to work closely with these special athletes. 對我們來說，與這些特殊的運動員緊密合作，很棒。They sat _ together because they wanted to look at the pictures _. A. close; close B. close; closelyC. closely; closeD. closely; closelyLanguage points5. Do you have any trouble talking to people

24、with intellectual disabilities? 你和智障者交談有麻煩嗎？have trouble doing sth. 做某事有麻煩have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困難have problems doing sth. 做某事有問題I never have trouble _ in a strange place. 我從不會在一個陌生的地方睡不著。You dont know what great difficulty I have _ (get) up so early every day.sleepinggettingComplete the following sentences.Language points6. Its meaningful to do something for the Olympics. It was very brave of him to join the competition. Its great for us to work closely with these special athletes. It is + adj. + to do 做某事是的It is + adj. + for