Unit 3 Could you please clean your room- Section A (Grammar Focus～4c) 練習(xí)課件(共29張PPT)

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第三課時(shí)Section A (Grammar Focus4c)目錄0102名師點(diǎn)撥課前預(yù)習(xí)03課堂小測(cè)04課后作業(yè)課前預(yù)習(xí)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們預(yù)習(xí)課本Section A(課本P20)。預(yù)習(xí)完課本內(nèi)容，同學(xué)們可以試著做以下題目，檢測(cè)一下自己預(yù)習(xí)的效果！1. 給；遞；走過(guò)；通過(guò) v. _2. 借；借用 v. _3. 借給；借出 v. _4. 手指 n. _5. 厭惡；討厭 v. _6. 雜務(wù)；乏味無(wú)聊的工作 n. _7. 與同時(shí)；當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；而；然而 conj. _核心單詞passborrowlendfingerhatechorew

2、hile8. 遞某物給某人 _9. 借某物給某人 _10. 討厭做某事 _ ?？级陶Z(yǔ)pass sb. sth. / pass sth.to sb.lend sb.sth. / lend sth.to sb.hate to do sth.11. 你能給我遞一下鹽嗎？Could you please _?12. 你能借我一些錢(qián)嗎？Could you _?13. 哦，我也討厭一些家務(wù)，但是我喜歡其他家務(wù)。Well, I _ too, but I like other chores. 典型句子pass me the saltlend me some moneyhate some chores名師點(diǎn)撥情

3、態(tài)動(dòng)詞could可用來(lái)禮貌地向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求或請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的允許，表示委婉的語(yǔ)氣。1. 禮貌地請(qǐng)求別人做某事句型：Could you do ? 請(qǐng)你做行嗎？Could you please do ? 麻煩你做好嗎？肯定回答：Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. 等，也可以用 can / may. 7 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示請(qǐng)求或允許的用法否定回答：Sorry, I cant. / Sorry, I have to / Sorry, Im going to 等?！咀⒁狻縞ould表示禮貌地請(qǐng)求別人做某事時(shí)，回答要用can或cant,不能用could

4、或couldnt。如：Could you please make your bed? 請(qǐng)你整理你的床鋪好嗎？Yes, sure. 好的，當(dāng)然可以。 2. 請(qǐng)求別人允許自己做某事句型：Could I do ？我可以做嗎？肯定回答：Yes, you can. /Yes, please. /Of course, you can. /Sure./Certainly./Of course. 等。否定回答： Sorry, you cant. /Im afraid you cant. /Sorry, you have to 等。如：Could I go to the movies?我可以去看電影嗎？Yes,

5、 you can. 是的，你可以?！咀⒁狻縞ould表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的允許時(shí)，回答要用can或cant,不能用could或couldnt。 ( )1. _you pass me some fresh milk?Of course. A. ShouldB. CouldC. ShallD. Must( )2. Could I get a ride?Yes, _. A. you mustB. you needC. you canD. you could專(zhuān) 練 B C( )3. Could I go with you?_. Lets go. A. CertainlyB. SorryC. No, you c

6、antD. No, you couldntA8pass的用法Peter, please pass me the cup.=Peter, please pass the cup to me. 彼得，請(qǐng)把杯子遞給我。I will pass his house on my way to school. 我上學(xué)路上會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)他家。Kevin passed his driving test. 凱文通過(guò)了他的駕照考試。 ( )1. I tried to _the test, but I failed.Thats a pity. Good luck to you next time.A. pastB. pass

7、edC.passD. go pass專(zhuān) 練 C2. 請(qǐng)把鋼筆遞給我。(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，詞數(shù)不限)Please _ the pen _.3. 昨天我和我的朋友路過(guò)了動(dòng)物園。(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，詞數(shù)不限)I _ with my friend yesterday.passto mepassed / went past the zoo9lend,borrow 與keep的區(qū)別比較項(xiàng)含義及用法舉例lend借給；借出(非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)把自己的東西借出去，lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.借某物給某人I lent my book to Mary last week.上

8、周我把我的書(shū)借給了瑪麗。borrow借；借用(非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)從別人那里借入某物,borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物Mary borrowed the book from me last week. 上周瑪麗從我這里借了這本書(shū)。keep保持；保存；借(延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)，表示借了某物多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，常與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用Mary may keep the book for two weeks. 這本書(shū)瑪麗可以借兩個(gè)星期。 ( )1. Can I borrow a ruler _you?Sure. Here you are.A. ofB. toC. from D. at (

9、)2. Although you like the book, you may only _it for two weeks. A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. stay 專(zhuān) 練 CB一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I l_ my English book to Mary three days ago and I havent got it back yet. 2. My little sister always eats with her _(手指). 3. She h_ watching scary movies because they mak

10、e her feel bad. 課堂小測(cè)entfingersates4. It is important for children to learn how to do _ (雜務(wù)). 5. W_ I was waiting at the train station, it suddenly rained. choreshile二、找出下列句子的錯(cuò)誤，并將錯(cuò)誤部分在橫線(xiàn)上進(jìn)行更正6. We usually have a English test on Fridays._7. Could you please passing the English book to Miss Li?_8. Cou

11、ld you please borrow the dictionary to me？_a改為anpassing改為passborrow改為lend9. Every student can borrow three books to the school library at one time._10. Do I have to cleaned my room every day?_to改為fromcleaned改為clean三、單項(xiàng)填空(語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練)( )11. Could you please _me something about your trip last summer vacation

12、? Of course. A. toldB. to tellC. tellingD. tellD( )12. Uncle Wang often borrows things _others, but he hardly ever lends anything _anybody. A. from; fromB. to; fromC. from; toD. to; toC( )13. Mom, _I go to movies with my classmates tonight?Yes, but please dont stay out late. A. couldB. needC. shouldD. mustA( )14. Could you please sweep the floor, Peter? _. A. Sur