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1、唐山市2023-2023學年度高三年級第一學期期末考試英語試題NO.01第 PAGE 31 頁 共 NUMPAGES 31 頁唐山市20232023學年度高三年級第一學期期末考試英 語考前須知:本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩局部。第I卷l至10頁。第II卷1 1至12頁。共150分??荚嚂r間l20分鐘。1答第I卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目、試卷類型用鉛筆涂在答題卡上。2每題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3考試結束后,考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(二局部,共95分)第一局
2、部英語知識運用(共三節(jié),總分值50分)第一節(jié) 語音知識(共5小題;每題l分,總分值5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線局部與所給單詞的劃線局部讀音相同的選項,并在答題題上將該項涂黑。1. repair A. dialogue B. require C. compare D. heart2. social A. cinema B. percent C. bicycle D. official3. healthy A. therefore B. third C. though D. breathe4. secret A. delicious B. destroy C. decision D
3、. fever5. luggage A. majority B. satisfy C. parent D. passage第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每題l分,總分值l5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6. Football is the sport I love, _ sport that has given me so much.A. a B. 不填 C. the D. an7. Sometimes all it_ is a smile to cheer your friend up when he or she is fee
4、lingdown.A. takes B. suggests C. spends D. admits8. I said it _ as a joke. Dont take it seriously.A. particularly B. possibly C. merely D. gently9. Well, thats just the deal. _ price will be out of my reach.A. A higher B. A highest C. The highest D. The higher10. I thought her nice and honest I met
5、her.A. firstly B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time11. He usually means _ he says. Hes not joking.A. what B. that C. how D. whether12. I _ information about their company because they have offered me a job interview next week.A. collected B. was collecting C. have collected D
6、. am collecting13. - Why are you leaving for home so late?- I want to avoid the rush hour trafficA. if possible B. where possible C. even if I can D. as soon as possible14. Facts prove that the worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all be winners.A. can B. shall C. must
7、 D. would15. The workers here are paid quite differently, on the levels of their skill.A. depended B. to depend C. depending D. having depended16. -Wasnt the poor old man badly injured?-Yes, but luckily he , to hospital in time.A. had been sent B. would be sent C. was sent D. has been sent17. - Sorr
8、y, but I need a bit more time to find my lunch box.-_ ! Well be late for the picnic.A. Dont worry B. Take your time C. Take it easy D. Come on18. The Golden Compass, .follows the adventures of a 12-year-old girl named Lyra, is becoming another hit.A. whose B. what C. it D. which19. All his followers
9、 _ him as a wise and brave man.A. lived up to B. looked up to C. watched out for D. put up with20. The outdoor exhibition last week was totally ruined because of the sandstorm.A. to hold B. held C. holding D. being held第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題:每題l5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上
10、將該項涂黑。It was a story told by a policeman working on a train.In the dead of night he was on 21 walking from carriage (火車車廂) to carriage. Suddenly he saw a thief picking the pocket of a sleeping passenger. 22 the shout of the policeman the thief took to his heels and ran toward the 23 . The policeman
11、was quite 24 that the thief couldnt jump out of the fast running train 25 he was out of his mind. So he 26 down his pursuit(追趕) , got connected by mobile phone with his partner on the 27 side of the dining car and informed him of the situation. At this time the train suddenly 28 . He saw the thief g
12、et onto an open window trying to 29 . For the thief, this was his only opportunity and quite probably hed 30 .The thief was about to 31 when he heard a loud scream behind him. It was an untidy 32 suffering from a bleeding head, He knocked at a table when the train suddenly stopped. He was 33 picking
13、 emptied wine and water bottles in the dining-car. After a moment of hesitation(猶豫) the thief turned around and rushed the child 34 first aid.The thief was caught but on the other hand he was 35 Why? The answer given by the policeman made the passengers 36 , because where the train stopped was a 37
14、thousands of feet high over a deep valley.On lifes journey one happens to help a fellow traveler by 38 a blocking stone for him. 39 one is making a way for oneself. Showing care for others sometimes means doing a(n) 40 to the person himself.21. A. business B. position C. duty D. holiday22. A. By B.
15、At C. With D. For23. A. door B.toilet C. window D. dining-car24. A. doubtful B. anxious C. sure D. afraid25. A. unless B. though C. when D. until26. A. cut B. slowed C. laid D. sat27. A. right B. other C. left D. front28. A. sped B. shook C. slid D. stopped29. A. escape B. strike C. attack D. climb3
16、0. A. survive B. die C. succeed D. starve31. A. leave B. jump C. run D. pull32. A. boy B. passenger C. policeman D. patient33. A. always B. finally C. later D. then34. A. to B. from C. for D. with35. A. proud B. lucky C. regretful D. adventurous36. A. shocked B. excited C. moved D. disappointed37. A
17、. station B. village C. bridge D. prison38. A. placing B. carrying C. removing D. lifting39. A. Generally B. Actually C. Fortunately D. Simply40. A. favor B. honor C. ruin D. damage第二局部閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每題2分,第二節(jié)每題l分;總分值45分)第一節(jié) 閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A I am an American college st
18、udent here. I met with Carl Baker and struck up a conversation with him at the bar. After 30 minutes of talking, I found out about his recent hardships and his recent return from the war in Iraq. It seemed that he had been saying the same thing to people for the past year. He was on his way to Albro
19、ok shopping center and left his money and his camera in the taxi. He was on R&R(修養(yǎng)與恢復) waiting for his family to meet him here. He showed me the pictures of his wife, kids, and his best friend who died in Iraq. Since I am a college student with a lot of friends in the army, I felt it was my duty to
20、help him. After a long talk, I then lent him $ 50 to live off for the next couple of days. He kept saying that he was going to pay me back as soon as his family got here and that how he believed in karma, how much I was helping him and he didnt want to be punished. After a couple of days, he told me
21、, that he needed to go to the nearest Air Force base which was in Honduras, to get a new passport. Since I am an inexperienced college student, I offered to lend him the money for his plane ticket to Honduras. He was so reassuring that I had to trust him. He left for Honduras on Oct 29 and then we s
22、poke on Thursday after he returned. Later, I didnt receive a call from him. As you can tell, this was very difficult for me to write. I feel so incredibly stupid. I understand now I can stop praying for him to get back in touchwith meI wanted to share this to hopefully prevent him from doing this ag
23、ainAlso,I wanted tO get this off my chest,since I cant tell my parents4 1The passage is mainly about Athe story of how a student Was cheated Bthe life of a soldier back from the War of Iraq Cthe way to avoid being cheated D。the importance of money to soldiers42We can infer that ACarl Baker died for
24、lacking money Bthe author will be punished by his parents CCarl Baker is out of touch with his family DCarl Baker didnt go to Honduras43The underlined words“he believed in karma in the passage means he believes .Athat you should keep your promise whatever happensBthat a wish you make for a kind pers
25、on will come trueCthat what you do now will affect your future lifeDthe favor you do to others will be rewarded in the end44The writer writes the passage to .Acure him of his chest problemBget back his lost moneyCstop Baker cheating againDgive his parents a good excuseBWard shot to fame in 2023 0n a
26、 reality TV talent showHis first song Thats My Goal went to N01 in the UKHis good looks have also earned him an army of female followersLike many reality TV products,Ward had been through some real difficulties,and hes called a role model for Britains youthThats because he achieved SUCCESS while his
27、 family fell apartWhen he was on The X Factor talent show , his father had been in prison for eight yearsTwo uncles and a cousin have also received life sentences for murderWard knew that his family past would be difficult to deal with but he didnt want it to get in the way of his career . He says,“
28、We couldnt afford holidays,but mum would take USfor walks in the parkI dont think that money makes you any better brought up than l wasWe all had love for each other Wards first album(專輯),Shayne Ward was a top-seller , but things dont always go that way. The music industry is changeable and the mark
29、et prefers singers who write their own lyrics and music. His third single Stand By Me failed and many people said his career was all but over. To avoid this fate, Ward has spent this year recording in America and Sweden to develop a fresh new sound. Hes dropping the old ballad (歌謠) image in his new
30、album, which is due out next month. The new single If Thats OK With You is a fast, edgy(先鋒的) track and the MV shows off his sexy dance skills. Critics have compared his new sound to Justin Timberlake.Im 80 percent excited and 20 percent nervous, Ward says about his changing of style. Even if everyth
31、ing is going smooth youve got to stay calm otherwise youd just become arrogant. But Im really pleased with the album and hopefully the fans will love it too. 45. From the text you can learn Ward changed his style of his career in A. If Thats OK With You B. Thats My Goal C. The X Factor D. Shayne War
32、d46. Ward went abroad to do his recording to avoid _ A. facing the difficulties in his family B. being followed by his girl fans C. being compared to Timberlake D. becoming unpopular with time going by47. We can infer from the text_. A. one cant be well brought up without money B. only female fans l
33、ove his style of singing C. Ward owes his success mainly to his father D. ones family does not decide ones career48. The underlined word arrogant in the last paragraph probably means_. A. very popular B. too proud C. quite hopeful D. too anxiousC TOKYO - As if the idea of having one robot to serve y
34、ou wasnt unusual enough, Honda says its humanoids(有人的特點的機器人) are now ready to work in pairs-and they can even serve drinks.At a show Tuesday at its Tokyo head office, automaker Honda Motor Co. showed off two of the child-sized Asimo robots serving tea and performing other tasks well with one another
35、.The robots seemed to pick their steps carefully as they made their way around the room, picking up and putting down drink trays(托盤)and pushing around a drink cartHonda said it has developed a system to link its robots together so they can share information about where each one is and what each is d
36、oingThe 51-inch tall Asim0,which stands for Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility,is “smarter now , thanks to upgrades(改良)that allow it to do more tasks without human help, the company saidThe robot can,for example,recognize drink choices and CatTy a tray with the requested drink to the person who pl
37、aced the orderThe Asimo ,which looks like a child in a white spacesuit,also does a better job of moving around people because of technology that allows it to better expect peoples movements SO it doesnt get in the wayThe robot carl even automatically head off to the nearest charging station when its
38、 batteries fall below a certain levelHonda has been working on robots since l 986Another company , Toyota,has also been strengthening its own robotics team,showing off last week a robot that could play the violinThe Japanese government has been pushing companies and researchers to make robotics a le
39、ading industry ofthis nationS businessOther companies,including Hitachi Ltd,F(xiàn)ujitsu Ltdand NEC Corp,are also developing robots49._companies are mentioned in the passageA2 83 C4 D550The humanoids have an advantage over the earlier robots mainly because they_AdontgetinthewayBcan exchange informationCc
40、an recognize drink choicesDcan play the violin51From the passage we know that_A.Asimo is the latest product of Toyota CompanyBJapan gives much importance to robotics industryCHonda has been making robots for thirty yearsDthe robots can recharge themselves when out of energy52The best title for the r
41、eport probably is_ARobertsNow Working in PairsBRobotsWorking Without Human HelpCRobortsChild Size in SpacesuitDRobertsComoetition between Japanese ComDanies D“Thank youFor many of us,it is simple like breathingThank you is a reactiona phrase we shoot out at the end of a conversation,mostly to signal
42、 its enctBut have you ever really stopped to think about what it really means?In Mexico,it is“Gracias,AmigoDuring a recent monthlong trip to Mazatlan,that simple thing of mine was going stron9In fact,“Gracias,Ami90is the single Spanish phrase I mastered during my monthlong visitThis Was more because
43、 of my limited language abilities than because I really meant to thank anyoneBut I soon learned that the true meaning of“Gracias,Ami90Was more obvious in its Spanish translationIt means that I dont deserve this,but you did it for me anywaySaying gracias is a natural product of true loveIn this kind
44、of love each partner encourages the other to do everything they want t0This kind of love doesnt force ones partner to do something they wouldnt choose to do on their ownNaturally,this is not a new conceptMore than one psychotherapist(心理治療專家)has made a multi-million dollar deal out of the ideaBest-se
45、lling books,such as Scott PeckS A Road Less Traveled,and Wayne DyerS Your Erroneous Zones,are just a cotiple of examples. Not to mention that old book called the Bible,probably responsible for starting it allS0,the idea is not new,but it has great powerTry it and seeSay thank you to someone Not beca
46、use they took out the garbage or cleaned the litter box,but because they didnt have to.53I went to Mexico for Athe source of Thank you Bmaking moneyCa months trip Dexpressing thanks54At first,I said“Gracias,Amigoin Mexico to Ashow my kindness to the people Bhide my weakness in learning languagesCref
47、use to say “thank youDshow off my good Spanish55The main purpose of this passage is to tell us .Ait is necessary to say“Gracias,Amigo in MexicoBIts important to show thanks from the bottom of the heartCpeople in different countries show thanks in different waysDPsychotherapists know more about sayin
48、g thanks56Some books including the Bible are mentioned to show Apublishing books will make people rich and thankfulBsaying“thank you has a long history and great popularityCbest selling books are mainly written by psychotherapistsDthe Bible is also a multimillion making bookEA famous professor Willa
49、rd Gaylin once wrote an article called“What You See Is the Real YouIn this article,Gaylin argues that what one acts like and what he or she is on the outside is who he or she really isOn the contrary,1 truly believe there is much more to a person than his or her visible(可見的)actionsI believe that the
50、 inner self is what people want to be or really areBecause it is made up of his or her true thoughts and feelingsMy life is a perfect exampleWhen I was in school,I was always shy , and sometimes people mistook that for sad or madI was neither sad nor madAs my young life went on,I grew less shy , but
51、 I still had good mannersTo this day , there are still many misunderstandings I have with people who believe my soul is completely changed because I am not as shy as I used to beThis is not true at allIn fact,I am still shy at times,and I have the same feelings and purposes inside as I did in primar
52、y schoo1 I believe that if people could see each others inner self , there would be fewer misunderstandingsMany conflicts(沖突)are caused by actions whose purpose was mistaken by someoneWhen I have arguments with my sister , it is normally because one of US said something that was meant to be nice or
53、funny,but the other took it the wrong way Everyone has an inner selfMy personality is formed by my thoughts and my feelingsThere is not one person who knows every thought and emotion that goes through my head every second of the dayOnly I doOur real selves are our souls,and our souls keep US alive57
54、The purpose of the first paragraph is to Asupport Gradlins view Bsupport the writers opinion Cattract the readers Dintroduce the topic58The difference between Gaylin and the writer is focused on Awhether observable actions represent the whole personBwhether outside behavior goes with inner thoughtsC
55、how to behave yourself to present your feelingsDwhether there is a need to express your thoughts59The reason why the writer argued with his sister is that Athey hold different opinions Bwhat they say are meaningless Cthey misunderstand each others intention Dtheir behaviors dont agree with their wor
56、ds60The writer used his own example to show as he grows up Ahe is not mad or sad any longerBhis inner self has not changed muchChe can see other peopleS inner selfDneither his inner side nor outer side has changed第二節(jié)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意:如果所用的答題卡沒有提供E、F、G選項,請按以下方法填涂:選E請涂A、B,選
57、F請涂A、C,選G請涂A、D。)-Hi,have you heard? Robert is leaving his job-Oh,really? 61-OhI hope notI cant do that!-Why do you say that? 62-Someone that gets on well with everyone-Oh,come on 63 You were president of the student society in college-Me? Youve got to be joking 64 I consider teaching tennis at a uni
58、versity-So dont you really think youre the right person for it?- 65 I just cant imagine myself managing a team and often worrying about money-Thats how Id describe myselfASeveral people are interested in the position,so I heardBI mean,what kind of person does it take?CWell,maybe you11 be made director?DRobert says he is tired of the jobEYou seem like someone who could manage anythingFNo,I really dontG That job would make m
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