六年級(jí)尖子生班動(dòng)詞

1、實(shí)意動(dòng)詞辨析，動(dòng)詞固定搭配課前測(cè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞辨析，動(dòng)詞固定搭配課后測(cè)動(dòng)詞單元測(cè)本節(jié)課主要內(nèi)容動(dòng)詞課后測(cè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)01:look，see，read，watch的用法readslook atseeLookwatching考點(diǎn)02:say，speak，tell，talk的用法tellstalksayspeaktell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事talk to sb. 對(duì)某人說話 say + 說話內(nèi)容speak + 語言 說某種語言考點(diǎn)03:spend，cost，take，pay花費(fèi)的用法BA CDBtake It takes sb. some time to do

2、 sth.spend spend(in) doing sth. spendon sth. cost sth. cost sb. some moneypay. sb. pay some money for sth.考點(diǎn)04:arrive，get，reach到達(dá)的用法BABDDarrive at + 小地點(diǎn)arrive in + 大地點(diǎn)get to + 地點(diǎn)reach + 地點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)05:be made of, be made from, be made by, be made in, be made into的用法intoinbyoffrombe made of 由制成，可看出原材料是什么be m

3、ade from 由制成，看不出原材料是什么be made by 由誰制作，by后跟動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者be made in 在哪兒制作，in后地點(diǎn)be made into 被制作成，后接制作出來的產(chǎn)品考點(diǎn)06:used to do sth., be used to doing sth.和 be used to do sth.的區(qū)別used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 be used to do sth. 被用來 做某事be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事ACC考點(diǎn)07:borrow, lend 和keep 的區(qū)別borrow借來把本來不屬于自己的東西拿來暫時(shí)使用 borr

4、owfrom；lend借出去，把屬于自己的東西借給別人暫時(shí)使用 lendto；keep是持有、保持borrowlendkeep考點(diǎn)08:dress, put on 和 wear 的區(qū)別wearPut ondressesdress 不及物動(dòng)詞。穿，打扮。多指穿的狀態(tài)。也有表示動(dòng)作，用作ing.一般喬裝打扮、用心的裝扮等都用dress，多用于敘述性語境。put on ：及物短語。穿。常用于表示穿的動(dòng)作。wear：及物動(dòng)詞。表示穿的狀態(tài),多用于描述性語境?？键c(diǎn)09:bring, take, carry, fetch的區(qū)別bringtakescarriesfetchesbring帶來，拿來take 帶

5、去，拿去carry表示運(yùn)載、攜帶，運(yùn)送的方式很多，可以用車、船fetch則表示去拿來（go and bring）考點(diǎn)10:look for, find, look up 尋找的區(qū)別findlooking forlook uplook for尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動(dòng)作find找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果look up查閱（字典書籍等）考點(diǎn)11:listen to, hear, sound 聽的區(qū)別DCBlisten to聽，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作hear聽到，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果sound聽起來，感官系動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)12:hear, hear of, hear from 的區(qū)別hearheard fromhears of hear 聽到

6、，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果hear of 聽說，聽到hear from sb. 收到某人的來信考點(diǎn)13:join, join in, take part in 的區(qū)別CACjoin 加入，后常接“某組織、團(tuán)體、俱樂部等” take part in 參加某一種活動(dòng) join in參加，join sb. in + 活動(dòng)名稱 考點(diǎn)14:open, close, turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down 的區(qū)別BADDCADopenclose 打開關(guān)上（門、窗、書眼睛等）turn onoff 打開關(guān)上（水、電、氣等）turn updown 調(diào)大調(diào)小音量?？紕?dòng)詞固定搭配考點(diǎn)01 后

7、面跟動(dòng)詞原形的固定搭配1. We help him her thingsA. found B. to find C. finds D. to finds2. I a new pen tomorrow.A. am going to buy B. is going to buyC. are going to buy D. am going buy3. You worry. I will help.A. need B. to need C. needed D. needntADBhelp sb(to) do sth幫助某人做某事be going to do sth 打算做某事（有計(jì)劃的）need的否

8、定neednt沒必要4. You to hospital at once.A.had better go B. have better go C. has better go D .are better go 5. Its the last bus. You the last bus.A. had better miss B. have better not missC. had better not miss D. not have better miss6. I my homework before watching TVA. has to finish B. have to finish

9、edC. have to finish D. have finishBhad better do sth 最好做某事Chad better not do sth 最好不要做某事Chave to 客觀上不得不，must主觀上had better do sth 最好做某事7. Let you some questionsA. me to ask B. to ask C. me asks D. me ask 8. Why not cinema?A. goes to B. went go C. to D. go to9. Why dont you teachers for help?A. turns

10、to B. turned to C. turn to D. turnDDDlet sb do sth 讓某人做某事（let使役動(dòng)詞）why not do sth (why not 提問建議）why dont sb do sth (why not 也是提問建議的，為什么不呢?)10. Would you please the window?A. to open B. open C. opens D. opened11. He used to a teacher in our school.A. is B. are C. am D. be12. I cant help but if this wo

11、rld is crazy.A. wonder B. to wonder C. wonders D. wonderedBBAwould you please do sth 表請(qǐng)求的，請(qǐng).好嗎？used to do sth 過去常常做某事cant help but do sth 是沒有別的選擇，只能做某事考點(diǎn)02后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式的固定短語按動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1. I decide (go)shopping tomorrow.2.They want (clean) our classroom this afternoon.3.The students plan （go）hiking.4. They

12、cannt wait to （see）the new manager.5. He agreed to （do）it at once.to goto cleanto goseedo6. Mom asked me （help）him with the dishes.7.Do you want to invite to （play） basketball？8.The teacher allows us to （discuss）the questions in class.9.Teacher tell me （do）homework by myself.10.He advised her （learn

13、） English.to help playdiscussto doto learn考點(diǎn)03動(dòng)詞不定式?？季湫屯瓿上铝懈黝}1.It is time to have supper.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換2.I would like to drink some coffee.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)3.I have something to do with the accident.(改為否定句)Its time for lunchI want to drink some coffeeI have nothing to do with the accident/I dont have anything to do w

14、ith the accident it is time to do sth/it is time for sth.該到做某事的時(shí)間了4.He is old enough to go to school. ( 英譯漢 )5.她太小而不能照顧自己。(漢譯英)他是足夠大能夠去上學(xué)。 She is too small to take care of /look after herselftoo.to 太.而不能相當(dāng)于not .enough 考點(diǎn)04：后加V-ing的短語(表示做過和正在做的事)按照動(dòng)詞正確形式填空 1. She enjoy （listen）to music very much.2. I

15、 missed (take) the flight.3.Please keep in mind that you must go on (do) your homework until you finish it!4. We should practice _ (speak) English every day.5. My mom spent two hours in （do）the housework.listeningtakingdoingspeakingdoing考點(diǎn)05既可加v原形，也可加v-ing短語同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1. I watch him play football.2.I noti

16、ce him leave the room.I watch him playing football.I notice him leaving the room.watch sb do/doing sth;notice sb do/doing sth考點(diǎn)06既可加動(dòng)詞to do，也可加v-ing短語翻譯1.Please remember to do homework.2. I forget calling you.3. She stopped watching TV when I came.請(qǐng)記得寫作業(yè)。我忘記叫你了。當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時(shí)她停止了看電視。remember to do/doing forg

17、et to do/doing stopping to do /doing 動(dòng)詞課后測(cè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)01:look，see，read，watch的用法watchingseelooklookseewatchseeLook seesee考點(diǎn)02:say，speak，tell，talk的用法tellspeak saytalkingtells saysay tellstellsSpeaktell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事tell stories 講故事talk to sb. 對(duì)某人說話talk with sb. 和某人交談 talk about 談?wù)搒ay + 說話

18、內(nèi)容speak + 語言 說某種語言考點(diǎn)03:spend，cost，take，pay花費(fèi)的用法ADBABtake It takes sb. some time to do sth.spend spend(in) doing sth. spendon sth. cost sth. cost sb. some moneypay. sb. pay some money for sth.考點(diǎn)04:arrive，get，reach到達(dá)的用法getarrivegotget/reach/arrivereachedwill reacharrived考點(diǎn)05:be made od, be made from,

19、be made by, be made in, be made into的用法ofinbyfrominto考點(diǎn)06:used to do sth., be used to doing sth.和 be used to do sth.的區(qū)別walkingis used to used toused to do sth. 過去常常做某事 be used to do sth. 被用來 做某事be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事考點(diǎn)07:borrow, lend 和keep 的區(qū)別DDB考點(diǎn)08:dress, put on 和 wear 的區(qū)別wearsPut ondress考點(diǎn)0

20、9:bring, take, carry, fetch的區(qū)別bringstakecarryfetches考點(diǎn)10:look for, find尋找的區(qū)別looking forfindlook for 尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動(dòng)作find找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果考點(diǎn)11:listen to, hear, sound 聽的區(qū)別DDAlisten to聽，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作hear聽到，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果sound聽起來，感官系動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)12:hear, hear of, hear from 的區(qū)別heard fromhearheard ofhear 聽到，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果hear of 聽說，聽到hear from sb. 收到某

21、人的來信考點(diǎn)13:join, join in, take part in 的區(qū)別ACAjoin 加入，后常接“某組織、團(tuán)體、俱樂部等” take part in 參加某一種活動(dòng) join in參加，join sb. in + 活動(dòng)名稱 考點(diǎn)14:open, close, turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down 的區(qū)別BADDBCopen 打開（門、窗、書眼睛等）close 關(guān)上（門、窗、書眼睛等）turn on 打開（水、電、氣等）turn off 關(guān)上（水、電、氣等）turn up調(diào)大音量turn down 調(diào)小音量常考動(dòng)詞固定搭配考點(diǎn)01后面跟動(dòng)詞原形的

22、固定搭配 I. I helped him his bike.A repairs B to repairs C repaired D to repair2.He go shopping.A is B is going to C are going to D am going to 3. I need your question.A answer B to answers C answers D answeredDBA 注意：need do sth 中的need是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟動(dòng)詞原形need to do sth 中的need是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞 4. It is weather report time.Y

23、ou to the radio.A. had better listen B have better listen C. has better listen D.are better listen 5. It is cold outside.You your clothes.A.had better take off B. have better not take offC. had better not take off D. not have better take offAChad better (not) do最好做/不做某事6.I my clothes now.A have to w

24、ash B.has to washC. have wash D. Has to washed7. Let to school.A us to go B. us go C. Us goes D. Us go to8. Why not TV this evening?A.watches B to watch C watch D watchedABC提出建議的let/why not 后跟動(dòng)詞原形9.Why dont you for help？A. ask B. asked C. asks D. to ask10. Would you please here a minute?A.to come es

25、 C. come D. came11. There used to an old temple near the village.A.is B. are C. am D. be12. 1 cant help but I need to ask you this question.A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feltACDA考點(diǎn)02后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式的固定短語按動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空. Mother helped me (wash ) my clothes.2. l decide to (go) to bed early tonight.3. He wants _ (

26、do) his homework.4.He cannot wait to (put) on his new shoes.5. We agree to_( help ) the old people do some housework on weekends6. The kid asked me_（play）with him.to washgoto doputhelpto playhelp sb to do sth;decide to do ;want to do ;.7. Tom invites me to (see) a movie.8.My mother allow me to （go）b

27、ack home a little bit time.9.Mom tell me_(help) me with my homework.10.The doctor advised me to （have）a rest.seegoto helphaveinvite /allow /tell /advise sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)/允許/告訴/建議某人做某事考點(diǎn)03動(dòng)詞不定式?？季湫屯瓿上铝懈黝}1. It is time to have class.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）2.I would like to eat something.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）3.I have something to tel

28、l you.(改為否定句)Its time for class.I want to eat somthing.I dont have anything to tell you./I have nothing to tell you. 4.He is old enough to look after himself.（英譯漢）5.她太小了而不能去上學(xué)。(漢譯英)他太小了而不能照顧自己。She is too small to go to school.考點(diǎn)04 后加v-ing的短語(表示做過和正在做的事)按動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1. He likes （watch）TV very much.2. I

29、keep （study）English for one hour.3. Would you mind not （open）window.4. My father has to give up (smoke).5. I am busy (do) my homework.watchingstudyingopeningsmokingdoinglike doing sth;keep doing;mind doing;give up doing;be busy doing.6.I am interested in （learn）English.7. Thanks for (lend)your book

30、to me.8.He is good at （learn）math.9. Its worth (go) there by train to see the views.10. He advises （go）to see a movie.learninglendinglearninggoinggoingbe interested in /thanks for /be good at/be worth/advise doing sth 考點(diǎn)05既可加v原形，也可加v-ing短語同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.I heard Jim singing songs when I passed by his room.2.

31、I see him writing composition.I heard Jim sing songs when I passed by his room.I see him write composition.考點(diǎn)06既可加動(dòng)詞to be，也可加v-ing短語翻譯1. Please remember to eat lunch.2.I cant remember eating lunch.請(qǐng)記得吃午飯。我不記得吃午飯了。3.I forget to do my homework.4. He forgets closing the window.5. He stopped to do his h

32、omework.他忘記關(guān)窗戶了。他停止寫作業(yè)。我忘記做作業(yè)了。動(dòng)詞單元測(cè)動(dòng)詞單元測(cè)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I （pay）the television set for 1，500 yuan last month.2.Tom (spend) two hours in finding out the answer.3.It （take） her five years to learn a foreign language.paiedspendstakes4.Her son is too young （dress）himself.5.I am very glad （hear） that great

33、 changes have taken place in the past 30 years in our hometown.6.What time does the train （arrive）？to dressto heararrive?？键c(diǎn)：too .to 太.而不能7. When I was younger I was used to （walk）long distance.8. I used to （go）swimming on Saturdays.9.He （bring）some flowers to her yesterday.walkgobrought區(qū)別：used to do

34、 sth 過去常常做某事be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事10.It is two years since he （join）the club.11.My brother （join）the army in 2002.12. this coat away and me mine（bring,take）13.When we （get）the park，it began to rain.14.It is time for me （help）you （learn）English. joinedjoinedTakebringgotto helplearnit is time for

35、 sb to do sth該到某人做某事的時(shí)間了 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空make of; made in ; hear from ; hear of ; look at ; join in1. the picture and try to pick out the man you see.2. I have never him before.3.I often my parents.4.The desk is wood.5. This kind of watch is Shanghai.6. We are playing football. Do you want to ? heard of

36、made ofmade injoin inLook athear from思考：hear of 與hear from 區(qū)別；be made in 與be made of的區(qū)別 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Five days quite enough.A. are B. were C. be D. is2. There a wonderful film on TV last night. Did you see it?A. had B. Has C. were D. was3. you a student？Yes，I am.A. Am B.Is C. Are D. WereADC 4.We kn

37、ow the name of our English teacher.A. doesnt B. does C. dont D. didnt 5. your friend come from England?Yes,he is an English boy. A Are B Do C Does D Is6. we go to the zoo tomorrow afternoon？ Good idea. A. Are B. Shall C.Do D. WillCDB7.-I have not met Mr. Brown for ages. -Oh. He for two years.A has d

38、ied B. died C. has been dead D.has been died8.-Why not go to see the dolphin show with me？-Because I it.A.have seen B wil see C see D sawCA 9. Let us and football on the playground.A. To go;to play B go;play C to go;play D go;to play10. John come to see us tonight, but he is not very sure yet. A. ma

39、y B. can C. has to D. must11.You go and see a doctor at once,because you are got a fever.A. can B.must C. dare D. wouldBAB情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/must的用法12. He was busy his bike when I came in.A repairing B.clean C.washed D.to brush13.You should stop candies in class.A. to cat B. eating C. eat D. ate14.You had bett

40、er smoking, you will get ill.,A.go on；so B.give up；and C give up；or D give in；soABCbe busy doing sth ;stop doing sth ;had better do sth.15.It is too late.Why now?A. not to go B. not going C. not go D. donot go16.Why not your teacher for help when you cannot finish it by yourself？A ask write B. to as

41、k; writing C. ask writing D. asking write17.I have a lot of things this weekend.A.do B. did C. doing D.to doCCD18.He was too excited .A. to go to sleeping B to slept C to go to sleep D going to sleep 19. She usually forgets the doctor ，but she remembered it yesterday.A, to shut；to shut B. shutting shuttingC. To shut；shut