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1、Technical Instruction技術(shù)指導(dǎo)#39Material Warehouse and Temporary Storage物料倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)及臨時(shí)堆放Ie date發(fā)布日期:Last amendment date修改日期:ReviNo版本號(hào):1Note:This Technical Instruction provides technical safety requirements for relevant construction activities. It does not replace any existing relevant China National, and/or lo
2、cal laws, regulations & standards.Tishman Speyer employees and contractors shall follow this Technical Instruction and/or relevant China National, and/or local laws, regulations & standards, whichever is more strict.注意:本技術(shù)指導(dǎo)文件是為與鐵相關(guān)的施工活動(dòng)辨識(shí)出的最低要求,不能取代任何當(dāng)?shù)氐暮蜋C(jī)構(gòu)現(xiàn)有的法律要求。任何鐵的員工和承包商,在本技術(shù)指導(dǎo)與中國(guó)及地方的存在不一致時(shí),則執(zhí)行
3、其中較為嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。Content內(nèi)容General requirements一般要求Sutory regulations must be followed for all storage of materials (flammables and dangerous goods).材料的必須遵守政策(易燃或物品)。The location of storage compounds must be agreed with before storage of materials commen. Such compounds shall be maained for the storage of t
4、he approved materials and for no othure.所在位置須在物料開始之前經(jīng)鐵項(xiàng)目組同意。此類場(chǎng)所應(yīng)經(jīng)常檢修以批準(zhǔn)的物料,不得用于其他物料。Materials must be stored in orderly, pre-planned storage areas.材料必須在指定的堆放區(qū)堆放整齊。Storage areas are to be identifiedhe siayout plan.在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)平面圖上劃出堆放區(qū)的范圍。Storage areas are to beitioned so as to minimise re-handling, transpor
5、t distanand needing to cross main acs areas and walkways.堆放區(qū)必須設(shè)在合理位置,減少二次搬運(yùn),搬運(yùn)距離和穿過主要通道和走道。Building materials, components, tools and building wastes shall be stacked ney with tags showing name, variety, and specification and so on.建筑材料、構(gòu)件、料具、建筑堆放整齊,并懸稱、品種、規(guī)格等標(biāo)牌。Formwork, timber, log, scaffold tubes,
6、 fasteners and other materials dismantled from the site shall be put in ordromptly and stacked ney at the appoed location.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)拆除的模板、木板、木頭、腳手架管子、扣件等必須及時(shí)和整齊地堆放到指定位置。Materials must not be stacked closern 2 meters from any road to avoid creating blind corners to vehicular confluence.材料不可堆在靠近道路 2 米以內(nèi),為了避免造
7、成車輛匯合的死角。Sharp edges of steel section shall be provided with spacing blocks to ensure safety of sling when materials are lifted.在鋼截面和鋼板之間用墊板,確保吊帶在吊材料時(shí)更加安全。Brick stacks shall not be moren 7 feet in height. When a loose brick stack reaches a height of 4 feet, it shall be tred back 2 inches in every fo
8、ot of height above the 4-foot level.磚料堆放的高度過 2.1 米。當(dāng)松散的磚堆堆放到 1.2 米時(shí),從此往上每 30 厘米高度縮進(jìn) 5.08厘米。Storage shall not obstruct, or adversely affect, means of exit.堆放的材料不能堵塞或影響安全通道。Removal of nails from used timber must be carried out immediay on disassembly and prior to disalor storage. Toolbox talks must be
9、 given to allnel who are to dismantle formwork (or other forms oftimber construction) and instructed to de-nail continually through disassembly with used nails disappropriay.ed of拆除木板后和在處理或堆放木板前,馬上拔掉木板上的釘子。每個(gè)拆模必須參加工具箱會(huì)議(包括參與其他形式的木材施工),教授如何在拆模過程中將木板上的釘子拔掉并妥善處理。1.13 Hazardous chemical storing refer T-
10、30.化學(xué)品的見 TI-30。2.Warehouse倉(cāng)庫(kù)2.1General requirements-Location基本要求-位置Warehouse to be located at thefloor倉(cāng)庫(kù)應(yīng)安排在建筑的低層,以滿足:Overall load capacity倉(cāng)庫(kù)承重的要求Logistic arrangement物流方面的安排To minimize lifting or other spel equipments減少不必要的吊運(yùn)及其它特種設(shè)備的使用To prevent accident from unne預(yù)防因?yàn)椴槐匾徇\(yùn)導(dǎo)致的事故sary load handling2.2G
11、eneral requirements-Hardware基本要求-硬件Metal rack is required貨架應(yīng)為金屬結(jié)構(gòu)The storage shelf should be strong enough貨架擱板應(yīng)確保強(qiáng)度足夠The racks should be fixeground or wall to prevent collapse貨架應(yīng)固定在地面或墻上,預(yù)防倒塌Route and storage should be separated, and labeled倉(cāng)庫(kù)內(nèi)道路和應(yīng)分開,做好標(biāo)識(shí)Leave enough space for forklift and emergency
12、 evacuation確保叉車行駛和應(yīng)急通道足夠?qū)挸╫llapse mesh is required, when a walkway runs along the rear face of a rack, to prevent falling objects如果貨架的一側(cè)有道路,應(yīng)安裝防墜落的網(wǎng),預(yù)防物品墜落In order to prevent the potential impact from forklift, rack end protection barrier should be installed為預(yù)防叉車對(duì)貨架的潛在影響,在貨架末端應(yīng)安裝防護(hù)柵欄2.3General requi
13、rements-Behavior基本要求-行為 No smoking in warehouse不得在倉(cāng)庫(kù)吸煙t climb on rack不得攀爬貨架 Pay attention to forklift注意叉車When work at height, fall protection is ne需要登高時(shí),必須有跌落保護(hù)saryMinimize manual handling, use equipment as more assible盡量減少手工搬運(yùn),如可用設(shè)備搬運(yùn),盡量采用設(shè)備Fasten seat belt when drive forklift駕駛叉車時(shí)系好安全帶Know theitio
14、ns of exit and fire extinguisher了解逃生出口和滅火器的位置 Regular inspect safety in warehouse定期檢查倉(cāng)庫(kù)安全2.4Storage rules 1規(guī)程 1Clarify storage categories, areas and the load limit of racks明確種類、區(qū)域、貨架的限重等Mark the storage area, and scope把區(qū)域、范圍等標(biāo)識(shí)出來Mark the load capacity for each rack將貨架每層的承重標(biāo)示出來Well know weight of loa
15、d, part, equipment which will be stored清楚地了解需要貨物、配件或設(shè)備的重量Follow the rules in daily operation在日常運(yùn)營(yíng)中遵守規(guī)程Main route kept widern 2m確保主通道達(dá)到 2 米寬以上No blockhe main route主通道不得有物2.5Storage rules 2規(guī)程 2Place heavier loads on lower shelves and lighter loads on higher shelves重物放在低的位置,輕物放在高的位置 Suitable cover shal
16、l be equipped for each rack貨架每層應(yīng)有適當(dāng)?shù)纳w板Small parts maain in boxes to prevent falling down小的零配件應(yīng)收集、整理放在箱子里,預(yù)防墜落0.3m is minimal distance betn the top of load and the lowest of structure of warehouse存放物品離倉(cāng)庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)最低點(diǎn)應(yīng)保持在 0.3m 以上0.5m is minimal from the top of load to lighting存放物品離照明距離應(yīng)保持在 0.5m 以上 Label the l
17、ocation of the highest storage將最高點(diǎn)標(biāo)示出來2.6General requirements-Sanitary基本要求清潔衛(wèi)生Prevention of incidents and accidents begins with good Sanitary良好的清潔衛(wèi)生是預(yù)防事故發(fā)生的首要條件keep docks and floors free of boxes, garbage, baling materials, debris, dirt, anl保持卸貨區(qū)域和地面沒有箱子、包裝材料、殘次品和油等Piles of trash and debris are a po
18、tential fire hazard which will also hinder evacuation堆潛在有很大的火災(zāi)隱患,同時(shí)也會(huì)影響疏散逃生Make suret garbage and debris bins are available throughout the warehouse.確保倉(cāng)庫(kù)內(nèi)有足夠的桶、箱Make suret flooring surfaare non-slippery and free of pits and dents確保地面平整,但不得過于光滑Report loose or damaged flooring or other triphazardst ne
19、ed repair一旦地面有損壞或其它可能導(dǎo)致絆倒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)得情況應(yīng)及時(shí)匯報(bào)、及時(shí)修復(fù)Keep cords and wires off the floor, not damaged by forklift or other, moving equipment確保各種線路不要出現(xiàn)在地面、不會(huì)被叉車或其它移動(dòng)設(shè)備損壞Clel spills immediay, to prevent injury from slip down及時(shí)各種液體泄漏,預(yù)防滑絆導(dǎo)致得t leave items in aisles, on the floor, or stacked insecurely on flat surfa走廊應(yīng)清空、地面無、物品堆放整齊t block extinguishers, sprinklers or fire exits不得阻擋滅火器、噴淋裝置以及逃生通道Fire & Emergency
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