江蘇省無錫市中考英語試題含復(fù)習(xí)資料解析

1、2016年無錫市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試題第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上講該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD.不填do your parentstake exercise, William?Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How

2、soonD. How oftenCould you help me with housework you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. untilWeve got eerything ready for the picnic.Do you mean I bring anything withme?A. can tB. mustntC. couldn tD. needn tSam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC

3、. modestD. curious一Fathers Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?Good idea! But would you please show me as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. whereAlthough he was my opinion, the old professor didnt come up witli his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. inI cant find the magazine I bought t

4、his mommg.Well. Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. someMy mind wasnt on what he was saying so I m afraid I half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would missHave you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?Of course., he is a good fri

5、end of my father s.A. I meanB. That is to say C. Above allD. Believe it or notAs the story, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happensSteve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.-It s not surprismg. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every

6、 dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than wordsIf the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns outSo you gave her your mobile phone?, She said shed retiini it to me after she had hers

7、 fixed.A. My pleasure B. Not exactlyC. With pleasure D. No problem二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself We dont have time for this. So

8、 the two words I always said to her were: 15一 .The other day, the two of us rode Uo a 16. near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 17 look appeared on her fhce. Do I have to eat it up in a hurry. Muni?

9、”I nearly cried when hearing thisthe pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she couldher time. I knew I had to make a19. , I thought of thetimes when I rushed （催促）my child through life. I began 20 what really matters m life.“You dont have to

10、 hurry. Just eiyoy it/ I said gently. Her whole face briglitened and her shoulders 21. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite （一 口），she held it out to me, I 22 die last bite for you. Mum/ she said 23, As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I

11、 just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child alittle time. and m return, she gave me her last bite and 24 me that things taste sweeter and love is easierto get when you stop rushing through life.15. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Work hard16. A. stationB. schoolC. officeD. supermarke

12、t17. A. worriedB. tiredJC. satisfiedD. suiprised18. A. wasteB. takeC.spendD. spare19. A. markB. planC. wishD. choice20. A. explainingB. forgettingC. discussingD. wondering21. A. liftedB. relaxedC. turnedD. raised22. A. boughtB. carriedC.savedD. tasted23. A. cheerfullyB. calmlyC.sadlyD. wisely24. A.

13、supportedB. promisedC. remindedD. thanked三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題,每小題2分，共26分）AHow tjme flies!The 9th graders aregoing to graduate soon. 1We invite them to write about their schoolmemories.Lets share some of them.Ms. RosenName:BritaFavourite memory:Moving to thi

14、s school last year and meeting new friends.Unpleasant memory: Being the new girl”.Favourite teacher:Ms. Rosen. I like her interesting classes.Advice: School can be fun if you do your best.Name:JayFavourite memory:School trips. Singing competitions.Unpleasant memory:Project homework.Favourite teacher

15、:Ms. Williams. She treats every student equally.Advice: Work hard and fun will come.Name: RockyFavourite memory:Meeting new friends. The weekends.Unpleasant memory:Tests.Favourite teacher:Mr. Taylor. He helps me with my lessons.Advice:Once you fall behind, keep trying till you catch up.Name:AngelFav

16、ourite memory:Being with new people. Fun classes.Unpleasant memory: The loss of a new watch.Favourite teacher:Ms. Rosen. She helped me through hard times.Advice: Hard work brings success.Who dislikes tests among the four students?A. BritaB. JayC. RockyD. AngelHow many of the four students mentioned

17、Ms. Rosen?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.What can we learn from the given information above?The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.The four students do not enjoy school very much.Tlie four students all dunk its important to work hard.Their favourite memories are all about trips.BDo you know

18、that November is National Novel Writing Month (NaNoWriMo)? You can find the NaNoWriMo Young Writers programme at . It is a challenge to write a 50,000-word novel in one month.The programmebagan in 1999 in San Francisco widi only 21 members. Last year, more than 400.000 took up the challenge. The wri

19、ters can choose what they want to write about. On November 1st, writers visit the website and start to update (更荊f ) their word count. They can communicate with other writers there as well. All the writers have to stop writing on November 30lh.Itis okay if you have never written a book before. The w

20、ebsite provides lesson plans and workbooks for beginners. You can use them to improve writing skills in your novel. Then you can start planning what your novel will be about.Are there any books published from the NaNoWriMoprogramme? Here are a few:The Night Circus by Erin MorgensternWater for Elepha

21、nts by SaraGruenEntrychats by Cecile DuquenneAre there any young readers who want to join in this programme? If you want, we hope you can write the best novel. If you have not heard of NaNoWriMo, but you have a good story in mind join us!What can you do in the writing month if you join in the progra

22、mme?We can visit .We can update the word count.We can publish the new novel.We can choose what to write about.A.B. C.D.According to the passage. Entrychats by Cecile Duquenne.A. will be publishedB. has already come outC. is the most attractiveD. gets the most attentionThis passage is most probably w

23、ritten to.encourage more young people to join in the programmeinvite more famous writers to visit .publish more wonderful books written by young writersencourage more people to communicate with other writersCThere are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees ar

24、c the most temble. They are killers. Unlike most bees which will sting （叮咬）you only if they are disturbed （打擾）,tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase （追趕）you for your life.Walking along a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself, without th

25、e least warning, the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I had never heard of Indian tree-bees, but I had recently seen a film called The Anry Swann which was about killer-bees.I began running to the village

26、about half a mile away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees. I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I opened my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.When I reached the vill

27、age, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me. they ran for safety at top speed.Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covere

28、d. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness （意識）.Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded （包圍）me with a thick wall of fi

29、re and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.What can we infer （推斷）from the second paragraph?A. Twains talent for selfteaching.B. Twain s local colour writing styleC. Twains

30、good sense of humour.D. Twains experiences as a ship pilotAccording to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?A. The deep social meaning.B. The exciting life experiences.C. The special way that Huck talks.D. The nice view of the Mississippi.Wliich is the most suitab

31、le place in the passage for tlie sentence. Twain did not come from the writers backgroimd you might expect”?A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.What is the passage mainly about?A. Mark Twains care

32、er as a great writer.Mark Twain s mterest in descnbmg local life.Mark Txvam s achievements in American literature field.Mark Twains life experiences wliich influenced his writing.第II卷(主觀題共40分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。Be polite, Henry. Its mde to(指向)at others like

33、that.Reading is important, for it can open up an 乂未知的)world to us.To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell those words(正確地).Sue always has great(勇氣)to face difficulties and thats why we all respect her.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。After two hours discussion, they(final) reached an agreeme

34、nt.Usually TV programme are(record) first and sent out later.John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so(patient)?How lucky the(win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)When night came, they put up a tent(keep) w

35、arm.Mary(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.It is said that a space station(build) on the moon.How amazing! But it may take a long timej guess.France is a beautiful country and(cover) an area of over 260.000 square miles.As soon as he(offer) a well-paid job, he called his pare

36、nts to tell them the good news.Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?一Yes, I(study) in Nanjing University for four years.The engineer(try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.You can I miagiiie what difficulty I had(express) myself clearly at the beguuung.六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文

37、，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞,（本大題共5小 題，每小題1分，共5分）Clothing。狼裝）is a language. We can look at the traditional clothing to know more about culure.Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three coloursred, gold and green,

38、are often used in the clothing. The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It

39、would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband （腰帶）differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose （寬松的）

40、clothing. The temperature there can be ver）r high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still qu

41、ite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.Traditional Dress in AfricaDifferent coloursThe three most_L colours used in clothing are red. gold and green.Different colours2for different things: the blood of freedomfighters, resources of the earth and the grassland of home.Social mean

42、ingsBecause clothing has strong social meanings, people have to choose what to wear3.Women in Ghana even wear different waistbands according to how important the event is.Everyday lifeBecause the temperature4greatly, clothes are usually looseand comfortable.Though Western clothes are popular with yo

43、ung people in some areas, traditional clothes are still of great5.七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題L5分，共9分）.這部紀(jì)錄片有助于我們近距離觀察美國的學(xué)校生活。This documentaryr helps us the school life in America.在去年的夏令營活動中，營員們彼此和睦相處。In the summer camp last year all the members.他們倆都不沉迷于電腦游戲，只喜歡看書。computer

44、games. Instead, they like reading.假如新能源的使用更加廣泛，環(huán)境污染將會大為減少。If new energy, there will be much less pollution.自從來到無錫，我們學(xué)校的外教已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這里的生活。The foreign teacher in our school here since he came to Wuxi.你能告訴我如此寒冷的天氣將持續(xù)多久嗎？Could you tell me?八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共10分）假設(shè)你是某校九年級（1）班的學(xué)生，你校英文俱樂部正在舉行“Young Stat Award”的評選活動，請你

45、用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你的同學(xué)李明，以供參評。內(nèi)容要點如下：.高個，擅長籃球，成績優(yōu)秀；.樂于助人，積極參加活動，熱衷.慈善：.去年，他：.已籌集一千多元，準(zhǔn)備寄給貧困地區(qū)學(xué)生；.得到高度贊揚(yáng)，我們以他為榮。注意事項：.短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫：.第3要點的內(nèi)容須圍繞主題，用2-3句話展開合理想象，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：.詞數(shù)在90個左右，短文的開頭已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)：.短文內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。參考詞匯：慈善（charity）中考答案一、單選15 BDADB 6-10 CACAD 11-14 CBDB二、完型15-19 CDABD 20-24 DBCAC三、

46、閱讀25-27 CBC 28-30 ABA 31-33 DBD 34-37 BCCD四、詞匯.1-4 point, unknown, correctly, courage5-8 finally, recorded, impatient, winner五、動詞填空1-4 to keep, was talking, will be built, covers5-8 was offered, studied, has tried, expressing六、閱讀填空1-5 important, stand, carefully, changes, value七.完成句子take a close loo

47、k atgot along well with each otherNeither of them are crazy aboutis used more widelyhas been used to the lifehow soon such cold weather will last八.書面表達(dá)Young Star AwardMy classmate Liming is very tall, and he is good at football. He is one of the top students in my class. Liming is very helpful, and

48、he often takes an active part in different activities, especially in charities.Last year, he held a charity programme for children in poor areas. Since last year. he has raised more than 1.000 yuan. Now he gets ready to send the money to the children in poor areas.His action has won high praise from

49、 our school. He is our pride.2016中考題分析一. 單選. University首字母發(fā)音為/ju/,是輔音，所以用a. How often翻譯為多久一次，符合題意。而how long是多久了，是對時間段提問，how much可以對 不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問，譯為：多少，how soon多久才，對一般將來時進(jìn)行提問。.本題考查連詞的用法。題目意思是：既然你今天有空，你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎？根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇since, 既然的意思。Though,雖然，unless,除非， until,直到才.本題考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意是：你的意思是我不必帶任何東西嗎？所以選擇neednt

50、.形容詞辨析，honest誠實的，confident自信的，modest謙虛的，curious好奇的.考查賓語從句的省略，根據(jù)句意你能向我展示一下怎么做的嗎？所以這里選擇how.介詞的考查，against反對，違背的意思，on和in在此題從屬于抽數(shù)，不能和opinion構(gòu)成固定搭配， 而for my opinion可以翻譯為贊成我的意見，本題意思是：雖然老教授反對我的意見。.代詞的考查，it指代上文提到的唯一的事物，說話人都是清楚說話的內(nèi)容，that指代上文提到的某樣 物品，one是指同類物品中的任何一個。Some, 一些或是某一個。在本題中Tom正在讀的一份，是 同類物品的中的任一個，沒有進(jìn)

51、行特指。所以選one.本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法，運用混合時態(tài)的考點，進(jìn)行情景再現(xiàn)。本題翻譯為：我的心思不在他剛才 所說的內(nèi)容上，所以我擔(dān)心我剛才錯過了一半的內(nèi)容。.考查情景交際，believe it or not.信不信由你。本題翻譯為：你有沒有聽說過曹文軒，一位來自江蘇的 作家。信不信由你，他是我爸爸的一個好朋友。I mean是我的意思是，山at is to say那就是說，above all綜上所訴.動詞辨析。譯文：隨著故事的發(fā)展。Develop有發(fā)展，培養(yǎng)的意思.諺語的考查，根據(jù)意思是：史蒂芬，我聽說皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個亳不意外，一份耕耘，一份收 獲，他總是團(tuán)隊里訓(xùn)練的最多的。.動詞短語

52、辨析。Run out用完，用光，break out爆發(fā)，find out查出，找出，turn out結(jié)果證明是。 譯文：如果天氣結(jié)果是下雨的話，我們可能不得不取消運動會。.情景交際，這么說，你把你的手機(jī)給她了？不全是，她說她自己的修好了就還我。所以選擇not exactly 不完全正確.二.完型填空這是一篇關(guān)于一位忙碌的，總是催促孩子快點并把hurry up掛在嘴邊的母親，在一次女兒要求慢點吃完冰 激凌的感悟，她意識到生活不應(yīng)該這么匆匆忙忙而是和女兒一起享受當(dāng)下的故事。. 15.C考查動詞短語的用法。Keep quiet保持安靜：take care小心：hurry up快點；work hard

53、努力工作。 根據(jù)后文提示，應(yīng)選C符合題意。. 16.D考查名次用法。根據(jù)后文信息買冰淇淋，應(yīng)選Dsupermarket超市符合題意。. 17.A考查形容詞辨析。Worried擔(dān)心的，困擾的：tired累的：satisfied滿意的：surpcrised吃驚的。根據(jù) 文中信息，女兒對是否應(yīng)該快點吃完表示困惑，故選A。. 18. B考查動詞辨析，幾個花費時間的用法。Waste time浪費時間：take one,s tune慢慢來：spend ones time 花費時間：spare time抽出時間。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是慢慢來，故選B. 19.D考查名次用法。Mark分?jǐn)?shù):plan計劃：wish心愿：

54、choice選擇。根據(jù)文中信息，“我”感到自己 做法的不恰當(dāng)，想做出改變，因此需要一個計劃，故選D. 20. D考查動名詞的詞意辨析。根據(jù)上文信息，“我”開始思考到底在生活中什么才重要，故選D. wondering 想知道。. 21. B形容詞的詞意辨析。根據(jù)上文信息，女兒的臉上發(fā)出光彩，因此她的肩膀應(yīng)是放松的狀態(tài)，故選 B,relaxed 放松的。. 22. C考查動詞辨析。Bought買；carried攜帶：saved節(jié)省，余下，留下：tasted品嘗。根據(jù)文中信息， 女兒應(yīng)是為媽媽留下最后一口冰淇淋，故選C. 23. A考查副詞詞意辨析。Cheerfully開心的，愉悅地：calmly平

55、靜的，冷靜地：sadly悲傷地：wisely明 智地。根據(jù)前文信息，女兒應(yīng)是很快樂開心地與我分享她的冰淇淋。故選A. 24. C考查動詞辨析。Supported支持；promised允諾：remined提醒：thanked感謝。根據(jù)文中信息 可推理出來，女兒慢下節(jié)奏，與我快樂地分享她的最后一口冰淇淋，她的這一行為應(yīng)是提醒我，慢下生 活節(jié)奏后的生活可以更美好。三、閱讀A篇這是一篇類似于畢業(yè)同學(xué)錄得文章，內(nèi)容簡單，但是十分貼近我們初三考生的生活。.譯文；在這四個學(xué)生中哪一個最討厭測試。根據(jù)文章第三個孩子Rocky可以看出他最討厭tests.根據(jù)題意Brita和Angel都提到了 Ms. Rosen

56、,所以選B.通過四個孩子的advice,我們可以看出他們都贊同C選項的work hard的重要性。B篇這是一篇關(guān)于國家小說月的介紹，屬于廣告類文章需要進(jìn)行信息的查找和排除。.根據(jù)文章，我們看出只有第三點we can publish the new novel,是指在NaNoWriMo programme中已經(jīng)被 發(fā)表的文章，而不是在這個活動期間可以做的事，所以排除它。. B選項中come out出版的意思.商業(yè)類廣告文章的目的基本上都是勸說人們購買或是加入活動當(dāng)中去。C篇這是一篇記述文，講述的是一個孩子遭遇印度樹蜂的故事。.從第二防的最后兩句話可以看出，這個孩子在此前并不知道什么是印度樹蜂，但

57、是他看過關(guān)于瘋狂的馬 蜂的電影，這是一種殺人蜂。所以選擇C.根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的時間順序應(yīng)該是先看了關(guān)于殺人蜂的電影在第一位，然后在生活中遭遇了這真實的一幕。所以排除A和C選項。根據(jù)文章發(fā)展最后作者昏過去了，所以選B.這道題需要注意是選不正確的，所以屬于細(xì)心題，根據(jù)文章第一段第二行可知殺人蜂不管有沒有被打擾 都會襲擊人們，所以選擇D。D篇D篇主要美國本土小說之父一馬克吐溫的成長歷程及他的生活經(jīng)歷對他的小說產(chǎn)生的影響。.在本題中g(shù)ift在第六段，主要是指馬克吐溫在小說運用本上通俗語言，從第五段最后一句話可以得出 此結(jié)論。.根據(jù)第七段第一句話，在這本書的創(chuàng)作中最讓人驚嘆的是主人翁哈克本利芬運用自己的語言

58、。所以本題 選擇C.根據(jù)文章第四段第一句話可知，馬克吐溫沒有受過教育，他是通過自學(xué)成才的，所以需要把這段話放到 第一段開頭作為引文過渡銜接。.通過文章的第二段第一句話，第三段第一句話及第五段第一句話及最后一段可知，本文主要講解馬克吐 溫的早年生活經(jīng)歷對其文學(xué)作品的影響。四、詞匯運用.考察的是itis+adj.+todo的句型。所以此處用動詞原形point：.考察單詞識記，未知的unknown：.考察單詞識記，正確地correctly：.考察單詞識記，勇氣courage；.考察單詞的相關(guān)形式正確填空，此句語法成分完整，因此final需要變換成副詞修飾動詞reached：.考察語態(tài)，由題可知電視節(jié)目首先是被錄制的；.考察單詞識記，前半句是