2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省“五地六校”合作體高考英語四模試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so yo

2、u should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich2Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is _it takes to be your personal best.AwhatBwhereCwhichDwhen3Mark drives his car too fast and, whats more, very carelessly, worries his mother.A asAwhatBitCwhich4Passion is passion and it doesnt matter _ its directed

3、Exactly，it can be coins or sports or politicsAwhyBhowCwhetherDwhere5English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBeach of whichCall of themDeach of them6It is obvious that John is unhappy. _, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her j

4、ob.AHoweverBOtherwiseCMoreoverDTherefore7Why are you so late?The driver couldnt see clearly because of the fog_, the road was too icyAThereforeBOtherwiseCHoweverDBesides8Look! Here s a photo _ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?AtakenBtakingCto takeDbeing taken9I think Ana

5、 _ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.Afinishes Bhas finishedChad finished Dwould finish10Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor?Its going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .Aput through Bpull throughCput over

6、Dpull over11When I was small, my mom _read me stories at night.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould12My computer is out of function again.You need to go to the customer service center and have it _.Ato repair BrepairCrepairing Drepaired13 students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very

7、often.ATeaching BTaughtCTo teach DTeach14Mary liked to look back on her highschool days， she thought were the happiest in her lifeAthatBwhatCwhichDwhen15Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over16You are sub

8、ject to punishment if you fail to _ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.Astate BdeclareCannounce Dcommunicate17Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.Aas BsinceCuntil Dbefore18After _ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorol

9、ogists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A breaking offBcalling offCleaving offDputting off19Sorry to have broken your glass._. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say so20Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small m

10、istake.AyetBstillCevenDthus第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Cherish the Moments with Our ParentsThere was something in an elderly womans behavior that caught my eye. Unsure of her steps, the woman moved slowly, along with a younger woman who I guessed was her daughter. The daug

11、hter was rolling her eyes and checking her watch every few seconds. The older woman left the younger one and began to tick through the DVDs on the nearest shelf. Without hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled at me and showed me a title on a piece of

12、 paper. Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it. Looking back, I think I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment. Her movements reminded me of my own mother, who had passed away the previous Christmas.As we walked

13、, the woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation. We found the movie and she told me it was the one shed enjoyed when she was her sons age and that she hoped he would enjoy it as much as she had. Maybe, she said he could enjoy it with his own young children. I accompanied her

14、to the queue at the cashier. As the cashier put the DVD into a plastic bag, I went over to the younger woman, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.“Is that your mom?” I asked.I had expected her to tell me it was none of my business. But she rolled her eyes and said, “Yeah.” There

15、 was annoyance in her reply. Still watching the mother, I said, “Mind some advice?”“Go ahead,” said the daughter. I smiled to show her I wasnt criticizing. “Cherish her,” I said, “When shes gone, its the little moments thatll come back to you. Moments like this. I know.”It was true. I missed my mom

16、still and remembered with sadness the moments when Id used my impatience to make her life miserable.The elderly woman moved slowly back to her daughter. Together they made their way toward the stores exit. They stood there for a moment, side by side, watching the rush of the holiday current. Then th

17、e daughter glanced over and slowly placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection around her mothers shoulders and gently guided her home.1、92The daughter checked her watch frequently because she _.Ahad to wait for a friend Bwanted to buy a new watchCwas impatient to shop with her mom Dwas un

18、interested in watching the DVD2、94From Paragraphs 3 and 4 we know that _.Athe elderly woman hadnt seen the movie beforeBthe elderly woman found her sons favorite movieCthe author and the elderly woman hurried to find the DVDDthe author and the elderly woman enjoyed each others company3、96We can lear

19、n from the passage that _.Athe author had treated her mom very wellBthe elderly woman looked like the authors momCthe author scolded the daughter for her behaviorDthe daughter changed her attitude toward her mom22（8分） As a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, DC

20、a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, DC take bloom, beginning one of the countrys loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and w

21、hite in this city full of history!Washington, DC Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $45Available: Mar 25-Apr 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, DC; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8-12)Itinerary: Guests would start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and

22、 discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, US Capitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the Jefferson Memorial, the best location to view the cherry blossoms.

23、Finally, guests may board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationService fee for the tour guide: $ 10/personAdmission Fees:DestinationAdultChildSeniorInternational Spy Museum (Optional)$21.95$14.95(3-12 yrs)$19.95 (Over 65 yrs)Madam

24、e Tussauds Wax Museum (Optional)$23$17 (3-12yrs)$20 (Over 65 yrs)Potomac River Cruise$26$18 (3-12 yrs)$23 (Over 65 yrs)Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide. You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Passes. The tour guide w

25、ill arrange the tickets for the group.1、On March 25, tourists can enjoy .Athe cherry blossoms in full bloomBthe National Cherry Blossom FestivalCa discounted tour of a city foil of historyDthe anniversary celebration of the gift of trees2、The tour covers tourist spots without admission fees.AfourBfi

26、veCsevenDeight3、Tourists are supposed to .Apay the service fee for the tour guideBtake care of the ground transportationCshow the City Pass at the ticket officeDchoose at least one optional destination4、It costs for you and your grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included.A$156

27、B$143C$153D$10823（8分）Feeling down? Why not visit one of these four websites?CThis site was created in 1999 and gets about seven million visitor per month. Two of its videos have been chosen as winners for the Webby Awards: Pixar Intro Parody and Web Site Story. Other funny videos to looks out for in

28、clude a debate on the advantages and disadvantages of going to college.FThis site has lots of really funny videos And as the name suggests, users vote on videos, choosing the options “funny” or “die”. If the video receives too many “die” votes, its sent to the sites “crypt”. But if it gets enough “f

29、unny” votes, it goes into the Hall of Fame. The site was crated in 2006 by comedians Will Ferrell and Adam McKay. The sites first video. The Landlord has had over 70 million views Videos to watch out for include Just a Tip: Taxi, with some valuable advice on how to catch a taxi, and Over Analyzing T

30、exts, with some tips on how to respond to text messagesRFounded in 2005, R is a social news and entertainment website. Registered users put funny content in the form of the video link or texts on the website. Other users then vote these things “up” or “down”. The most recent and well-liked content a

31、ppears at the top on the front page of the site.TFirst appearing as a satirical newspaper in 1988, T has hundred of videos and articles on news and current affairs, and receives an average of 7.5 million visitors a months. Its famous for its amusing items, such as Michelle Obama Seen Outside Walking

32、 Family Rhinoceros or Dad Cant Believe Lawn.1、If you want to watch videos ever winning the Webby Awards, you can visit_.AReddit. com BCollegehumor. comCT DF2、Videos on the website F are _.Awatched over 70 million timesBvoted by their usersCbased on newspaper storiesDcreated by users3、What do R and T

33、 have in common?AThey include funny videosBThey include valuable adviceCThey include debates on educationDThey provide satirical news24（8分） Slowly, so slowly that we never even noticed how it happened, our family stopped talking to each other. Our own worlds opened up to us through the computer or t

34、he cell phone or the CD player.Family Night was born when Mom called us for dinner. Jessica and I came and sat down. Dad loaded his plate and started to rise from the table.“Where are you going?” Mom questioned.“To the living room. I have some work,” Dad replied as he hurried away. Moms face got tig

35、ht, but she said nothing. About two minutes later, my cell phone buzzed. Jessica kept her earphones on during most of the meal. Mom was clearly upset.Family Night started the next week. Mom established three rules: no phones, no music, and no leaving the table. Everyone would eat together and play a

36、 game together “l(fā)ike a real family.”All seemed to be going according to Moms plan until the first buzz of a cell phone. After dinner, we had been playing the board game for only ten minutes when another cell phone let out a shrill scream. This time the phone belonged to my father.“Works calling. I h

37、ave to answer,” he whispered as he hurried out of the room.Mom sighed, but she forced a smile and encouraged us to continue with the game. We kept playing through every interruption afterwards: the beeping of Jessicas phone, the buzz of another text message from Darnell, the soothing voice announcin

38、g the arrival of an e-mail on Dads computer. When the game was over, Mom released us to our rooms.That first Family Night was not a success, but Mom soldiered on. Every Monday evening we silenced our electronics and gathered around the table; and each time, setting aside our technological toys becam

39、e a little easier. The next two months my father would be taking business trips. We wouldnt be able to have Family Night every Monday.To my surprise I realized that I would miss those few hours each week when the house was filled with my familys laughter and conversation. I was also glad to know tha

40、t when we really wanted to, we could silence the electronic buzz and just be a family again.1、What led to the start of Family Night?AElectronics harmed the familys life.BHeavy housework made Mom angry.CDad didnt get along well with others.DThe children were too lazy to help Mom.2、Family Night made t

41、he family _ than before.AcloserBhealthierCmore relaxedDmore confident3、What words can best describe the first Family Night?ATiring but satisfying.BChallenging but exciting.CBusy but interesting.DUnsuccessful but meaningful.4、It can be inferred that _.ADad seldom took business tripsBthe author enjoye

42、d Family NightCFamily Night would not continueDthe children threw away the cellphones25（10分）A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDN

43、U, Bina48 is the worlds first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.Before becoming a student,

44、 Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barrys classes for several years. One day when addressing Barrys class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologi

45、es course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesnt understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He s

46、aid that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple its a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may fa

47、ce when working with artificial intelligence in future.Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDN

48、U classmates were the winners of this debate.In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.1、What was Bina48s performance l

49、ike in class?AUnattractive. BInsignificant.CFar-reaching. DExtraordinary.2、What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?AGiving a speech to. BConsulting with.CDealing with. DSending a letter to.3、What can we learn from the passage?AIt was interesting for Bina48 to learn ab

50、out love.BIt was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.CHumans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.DArtificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.4、What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?AIt will surely be able to serve as a teacher.BIt will completely

51、take the place of instructors.CIt will be able to promote learning and teaching.DIt will be smart enough to control human beings.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Whenever we do something wrong, Jesus Christ sees it. He loves us and doesnt say it. Pe

52、rhaps hes wondering how long well keep our mind suffering. A little boy named Johnny was visiting his grandparents on their farm and he was given a slingshot(彈弓) to play with out in the woods. He 1 for some time but he could never hit the target he had set for himself. Getting a little 2 , he walked

53、 back to the farmhouse for dinner. As he was 3 back, he saw Grandpas pet duck. Just out of 4 , he let the slingshot fly , hitting it in the head ,and killed it. In a panic, he 5 the dead duck in the woodpile, only to see his sister Sally 6 be watching him. Sally had seen all this, but she said 7 Aft

54、er lunch that day Grandma said, “Sally, its your turn to wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the kitchen.” And then she spoke 8 to him, “Remember the duck？” So Johnny did the dishes. Later that day, Grandpa asked if 9 wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said

55、, “Im sorry but I need Sally to help me make supper.” But Sally just smiled and said, “Well, thats all right because Johnny told me he was too 10 to help you. And she whispered again, “Remember the duck?” So Sally went fishing and Johnny 11 to help make supper. After several days of doing both his 1

56、2 and Sallys, Johnny finally couldnt 13 it any longer. He came to his Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck .Grandma smiled and gave him a big 14 “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was watering the flowers at the window 15 I saw you shoot my duck with the slingshot, and I saw the whole thing

57、. But because I love you, I 16 you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally 17 of you.”In reality, no matter how 18 or how uncomfortable it is to admit our wrongdoing, we should always choose to 19 it and work it through instead of running away from it. Hard as it is, it 20 us and makes us

58、 who we are.1、Apromoted Bexercised Cpracticed Dconsumed2、Adelighted Bupset Camazed Dscared3、Arunning Brushing Cheading Dleaving4、Asympathy Bpride Cimpulse Dpoliteness5、Ahung Bpresented Cprotected Dhid6、Ashould Bshall Cmust Dmight7、Anothing Beverything Csomething Danything8、Aloudly Bsoftly Cguiltily

59、Dinnocently9、ASally BJohnny Cthe children DGrandma10、Areluctant Bwilling Ccurious Dcautious11、Akept up Bheld back Cleft behind Dstayed behind12、Achores Bhomework Cgames Dsports13、Aaccept Bstand Cwithdraw Dallow14、Ahug Bblow Creward Daward15、Awhereas Bas Cwhile Dwhen16、Aappreciate Badmire Cforgive Df

60、orce17、Aput the blame Bmake friends Cput pressure Dmake a slave18、Adoubtful Bgrateful Charmful Dpainful19、Areject Bcontrol Cface Dwitness20、Adevelops Bshapes Cruins Dprepares第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分） Many of the earths plants and animals have already1(die) out, and a