有趣的英語單詞分析解析課件

1、Welcome to my classunit 1 characteristickriktristik adj. 獨(dú)特的，特有的 n特征，特性character n性格；特征；人物，角色；characterize v是的特征；描述的特征 unit 1 put forward : bring up or come up with He put forward some useful advice at the meeting. We put forward Tom as monitor. The meeting has been put forward to 2:00 pm. 詞匯拓展: up

2、down out off on up with awayput記下，放下?lián)錅缤七t，延期舉起; 建造; 張貼 穿上put forward忍受收拾1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful.2.Many tall buildings were _ along the road.3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre.4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior.5.Dont _ until tomorrow w

3、hat can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin put forward put up put out put off put up with draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 draw/ come to/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion (from)v. conclude 結(jié)束; 推斷出eg: The meeting concluded at 8 oclock.conclude with 以結(jié)束The story concludes with the heros death.conclude from 從推斷出What

4、 can you conclude from what he said?翻譯下列句子。1. 從事實(shí)中得出結(jié)論很重要。It is important to draw a conclusion from the facts. _2.她以一個(gè)有趣的故事結(jié)束談話。She concluded her talk with a funny story_ StudentsDoctors and nursesPeople in the neighborhoodAll his friends and relativesGardenersMembers of the Union of studentschurchp

5、atientsa lectureschoola meeting aboutthe Unionhis weddingthe botanical gardenattend3.-so famous, expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as.1) attend (on) sb.照顧，護(hù)理Which doctor is attending (on) you?2) attend sth.出席, 參加 a meeting , a ceremony, a funeral, a wedding, a lecture(聽講座), concert(聽音樂

6、會) school(上學(xué)), church(上教堂)(1) 有很多人出席了會議。The meeting was well _.(2) 如果你工作不專心，你就不會成功。If you dont_ your work, you wont succeed. (3) 珍多年來一直在照料她那有病的母親。Jane have been _ her sick mother for years.attendedattend toattending on拓展：attend to sth. 注意，專心* Attend to your work and stop talking. 專心工作, 不要說話4. when h

7、e thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.1）expose 暴露, 顯露When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth. expose to把暴露于之下. expose oneself to expose his skin to the sunexpose the baby to the wind and rainexpose soldiers to unnecessary risks be exposed to 暴露; 遭受到2）揭露; 揭發(fā); 使爆光ex

8、pose crime/ scandal/ a plot/ a project/ a plan等 揭露罪行丑聞、陰謀方案計(jì)劃等 活學(xué)活用1.將皮膚長時(shí)間暴曬在太陽下對身體有害。 _ your skin _ the sun for long does great harm to your body.2. 長期接觸鐳的人易患癌癥。 People (often _ _ the radium ) can have cancer easily. Exposing toexposed to* When you have a pain in your shoulders, you will go to see

9、 a doctor. The doctor will _ you. He will _ the pain in your shoulders. Aspirin is said to be a wonderful _ for the pain.curecurecurecurev. 治愈n. 療法* Although the boy was beyond _, his parents tried to _ him of bad habits.* The prices are going up every day, but there is no _ for rising prices.curecu

10、recure不可救藥n. 對策soilsponge waterstudents airwork / joba big companysoundknowledgeheattimean articlea small companythe meaning (of a remark)waterabsorbtake in/understandbe absorbed in = concentrate oneg. He is absorbed in the research of Chinese history recently. absorb ones attentioneg. Chinese histo

11、ry absorbs his attention recently.Simon was so _（沉浸于）his book that he didnt even notice me come in. 2. This drug is quickly _（被吸收進(jìn)）the body.absorbed inabsorbed into6. It seemed that the water was to blame.1) be to blame (for sth.) 應(yīng)受責(zé)備; 應(yīng)對某事負(fù)責(zé) (主動形式表被動)eg: The driver was to blame for the accident. I

12、 was to blame for losing the game.2) blame sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈露?zé)備某人3) blame sth. on sb. 把歸咎到某人身上Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass.Dont blame your failure on others. It is you yourself that are to blame.She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.=she blamed the failure of their marriage on him.

13、I dont know who _blame for the car accident.was toI think _(司機(jī)是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?. He should have been more careful. the driver was to blame(1)因?yàn)楹偷艿艽蚣?，大家都?zé)備這個(gè)男孩。Everyone _ the boy _ fighting with his brother. (2)不能把一切錯誤都?xì)w咎于他。We cant _ the mistakes_ him alone.blamedforblameonexercise1. 哪個(gè)醫(yī)生護(hù)理你？Which doctor is _ _

14、 you ?2. 別把皮膚暴露在陽光下，你會被曬傷的。Dont _ _ _ _ the sun or you will be burnt.3. 這種藥治好了他的病。This kind of medicine _ him _ his illness.4. 我全神貫注地讀書，沒聽到你的電話。I was _ _ a book and didnt hear your call.5. 這孩子慣壞了應(yīng)該怪誰了？Who is _ _ for the spoiled child?attending onexpose your skin to cured of absorbed in to blame 用括號內(nèi)

15、所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. These suggestions are very _ (value) in your English studies.2. The telephone rang, and he answered it _ (immediate).3. In _ (add) to English, he could also speak French.4. He _ (announcement) that he would give up the job soon.5. The doctor _ (instruct) him to go to bed and rest ten m

16、inutes ago.instructedvaluable immediatelyaddition announced 下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并改正。1. At least 300 employing workers got involved in the strike.2. I wrote suggesting that he came for the weekend.3. Neither I nor my wife understand what little Tracy is saying now.4. He is too fat that he couldnt get throu

17、gh the door.5. The next five months will examine your powers of leadership.employedcomeunderstandssotest根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。1. 如果有人該承擔(dān)責(zé)任, 那就是我。(blame)2. 不要把皮膚直接暴露在陽光下。(expose . to)If anyones to blame, its me.Dont expose your skin to sunlight directly.3. 黑色墻壁在白天吸收大量的熱。(absorb)4. 此外, 你還可以利用業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)一門外語。 (

18、in addition)Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.In addition, you can learn a foreign language in your spare time.5. 這條絲綢之路在古代把中國和西方連接起來。 (link . to)6. 這種疾病就是通過咳嗽傳播的。 (spread . through)The Silk Road linked China to the west in ancient times.The disease is spread through coughing.7. 他看到他父親

19、時(shí)很吃驚。(過去分詞作表語)8. 我每天早上吃一個(gè)煎雞蛋。(過去分詞作定語)He was astonished to see his father.I have a fried egg every morning.9. 我們決定馬上離開。(determine to)10. 我無意暗示你錯了。(suggest)I dont wish to suggest that youre wrong.We determined to leave at once.Green-eyed是“紅眼病”，而不是“綠眼病”。 Green hand是“生手”，而不是“綠手”。 Green horn是“新移民”，而和 “牛

20、羊的角” 無關(guān)。 Green back 是“美元”，而不是“綠毛龜”。 Green house是“溫室”，而不是“綠色的屋子”。 Green power是“金錢的力量”，而不是“綠色國家”。 Green room是“演員休息室”，而不是“綠色房間”。 Blue film 是“黃色電影”，而和 “藍(lán)色” 無關(guān)。Yellow book是“法國政府或議會的報(bào)告書”，而不是一種“黃色書刊”Black tea是“紅茶”，而不是“黑茶”。 Brown sugar是“紅糖”，而不是“棕糖”。 Chocolate drop是蔑稱的“黑人”，而不是“巧克力滴”Firefly是“螢火蟲”，而不是一種“著火的蒼蠅”。 Dragonfly是“蜻蜓”，而不是一種“飛龍”。 Lady bird是“瓢蟲”，而不是一種“太太鳥”。 Morning glory是