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1、七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit6 Topic1 導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、詞匯檢測(cè)。建筑物 _ 臥室 _ 書房 _ 廚房 _ 餐廳 _ 客廳 _洗手間 _ 上樓 _ 第一 _第二 _ 第三 _ 鐘 _椅子 _ 窗戶 _ 桌子 _鑰匙 _ 院子 _ 房子 _巨大的 _ 模型 _ 在二樓 _美麗的花園 _ 看一看 _ 把收起來 _ 在中心 _在前面 _ 在.左邊/右邊 _ 在附近 _ 在下面 _挨著,緊鄰 _二、句型解析。1._ and have a look? 為什么不上樓看一看呢?點(diǎn)撥:why not + 動(dòng)詞_= why dont you + 動(dòng)詞_。意為“為什么不”表示提出建議或征求意見。2. Dont put t
2、hem there. _, please. 不要把他們放在這兒,請(qǐng)把他們收起來。點(diǎn)撥:put away, “ 把收起來”,若賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞,則要把人稱代詞放在二者_(dá),若是其他詞則放在_或介詞_均可。Put them away. Put the book away. Put away the book.鏈接:像這樣用法的詞組還有put on_,try on_,work out_,give back_等。3.I love _ on the computer in the study. 我喜歡在書房里玩電腦。點(diǎn)撥: love意為“愛,喜愛”。如果表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的喜歡,后面常加動(dòng)詞-ing形式;若
3、表示偶爾的或具體某一次的喜歡則加動(dòng)詞不定式to do sth.。Eg:I love _, but I dont love_ today. 我喜歡閱讀,但今天我不太想閱讀。【即時(shí)演練】( )1.What can you see _ the left of the yard? A small garden and some tall trees.A. by B. at C. on D. in( )2.Could you help me _ these books to the classroom? No problem. Lets go.A. taking B. not take C. take
4、D. takes( )3._ bread do we need, Mom? Two kilos, I think.A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much( )4.Do you often _ your parents? No, seldom.A. write a letter B. write to C. writes to D. writing to( )5. The old man lives _ the second floor. He usually goes out for a walk after dinner.A. in
5、B. on C. under D. to( )6.Where is the teachers desk, Kangkang? Oh, its _ the classroom.A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front D. in front of( )7. Aunt Li isnt at home. Can you help her _ her baby?A. look like B. look after C. look around D. look for( )8.Where is Guangzhou? Lets _ the map of
6、China.A. have a look B. have a look at C. look D. look after( )9. Judy, dont put your keys here. _, please.A. Put them awayB. Put up them C. Put them upD. Put away them三、語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)。There be句型1、定義:there be “在某處有某物或某人”, 意為“有,存在”。 2、結(jié)構(gòu):There be結(jié)構(gòu)為:There be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)。3、用法遵循就近一致原則。There be如果后面接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上名詞作主語(yǔ),那么“be
7、動(dòng)詞”的人稱和數(shù)與鄰近的名詞一致。即be 用is還是are,取決于離該動(dòng)詞最近的那個(gè)名詞。如果該名詞是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞就用is,如果是復(fù)數(shù)就用are。There _ a small garden in front of my house.There _ so many nice books on the shelf.There _ a lamp, a computer and some books on it.4、There be 的各種句型。(1)否定句式 :在be動(dòng)詞后加not 或no ,即There be not a / an /any+名詞 = no + 名詞There are som
8、e pictures on the wall. There are not any pictures on the wall. There are_ on the wall.(2)一般疑問句:把be動(dòng)詞提到句首,改大小寫,再加問號(hào)。注意:some 改any 。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. _? 肯定回答_. 否定回答_.5、”There be”句型和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)合:There be+ sb./sth. + V-ing +狀語(yǔ). 某處有某人或
9、某物正在做某事。 Eg: There are many old people living here. 有許多老人居住在這兒。_in the tree. 樹上有只鳥兒在唱歌。_in the classroom. 教室里有個(gè)男孩正在彈鋼琴。就數(shù)量提問:1)主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞,無論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),都用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there+介詞短語(yǔ)? There are twelve months in a year. How many months are there in a year? There is a cat in the box. _2)如果主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞,則用“ Ho
10、w much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”表示:There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in your purse? There is a little water in the bottle? _【即時(shí)演練】1. There are few windows in the house.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ windows are there in the house?2. There are some students on the playground.(改為否定句)There _ _ s
11、tudents on the playground.3. There isnt an egg in the nest.(改為同義句)There_ _ egg in the nest.4. Is there a kite on the tree?(作肯定回答)_, _ _.作業(yè)。完形填空。There is a park near my home. But I dont go there very often. One afternoon I went into 1 and found it was really small. In the park, there were two differe
12、nt ways. One was wide and clean. There were 2 flowers on both sides. 3 was narrow(狹窄的) and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. But finally I decided to follow the dirty way. Ah! There was a small 4 there. It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it
13、was 5 part of the park. Many people 6 me that there is nothing to see in the park. Now I tell them 7 they follow the right way, they would feel differently. When Im telling them, 8 just smile at me without answering. I know they dont believe me. My trip to the park that day made me understand someth
14、ing about 9 . Dont be 10 to choose a different way. Be brave. You may get a big surprise! () 1. A. the school B. the park C. the zoo D. the house() 2. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. any() 3. A. another B. Other C. The other D. Others() 4. A. chair B. lake C. river D. garden () 5. A. the best B. bett
15、er C. good D. nice() 6. A. tell B. told C. tells D. telling() 7. A. if B. when C. after D. before() 8. A. we B. they C. I D. you() 9. A. study B. school C. family D. life()10.A. happy B. lucky C. afraid D. worried閱讀理解。 (A) Li Qiang and Li Gang are brothers. But their living habits (習(xí)慣) are different
16、. Now lets go to Li Qiangs room. Li Qiang cleans his bedroom every day and puts his things away. Look! There is a computer on the desk. There are two balls under the bed. A guitar and a kite are on the wall. Some books are on the shelf. So he must be a careful (細(xì)心的) boy. Now lets go to Li Gangs room
17、. The room is not clean. Can we see his clothes on the desk? Oh, yes. We can see a football and a knife on the desk, too. Li Gang never does any cleaning on weekends. So his room is in a mess. What do you think of Li Qiang and Li Gang? Li Qiang is a good boy. Li Gang must learn from his brother.根據(jù)短文
18、內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。( )1. How often does Li Qiang clean his bedroom?A. Every day B. Every week. C. Twice a week. D. Every month.( )2. There is a guitar _.A. on the desk B. on the wall C. on the shelf D. under the bed( )3. What can we see on Li Gangs desk?A. His clothes and a computer. B. A kite, a football an
19、d a knife.C. His clothes, a football and a knife. D. Some books, a football and a computer.( )4. What does “in a mess” mean in Chinese?A. 雜亂無章. B. 整潔. C. 漂亮. D. 擁擠.( )5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Li Qiang and Li Gang are brothers.B. Li Gang does not clean his bedroom on weekends.C. Li Gang is a careful boy.D. Li Qiang does some cleaning every day.(B) The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs S
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