中考英語復(fù)習課件-名詞

1、前言同學們，不知不覺我們的課已經(jīng)上完了，大家也進入了初中階段的尾聲，當然，也是沖刺階段，我們英語科的課程結(jié)束了，今天將開始中考的復(fù)習階段，就是所謂的一輪復(fù)習，今天起，我們會將我們初中所學的語法給大家復(fù)習鞏固，希望同學們一定要跟住老師的思路去復(fù)習。中考總復(fù)習之名詞中考英語總復(fù)習中考考試說明名詞的所有格 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)用法 專有名詞一.名詞的定義.表示人，事物或抽象概念等的詞叫名詞二.名詞的分類:普通名詞和專有名詞三.名詞的數(shù)1.英語名詞有可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞.可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式在名詞前加和，以輔音開頭的名詞前加 ，以元音開頭的名詞前加 當名詞前有形容詞修飾時，要看形容詞開頭字母的發(fā)音，而不是看名詞，

2、如an interesting book 和a red apple.注：以下字母雖然是輔音字母，但卻是以元音音素開頭的，f, h, L, m, n, r, s x.可數(shù)名詞aanaan表示有生命事物的名詞所有格，一般用 “名詞s”形式單數(shù)名詞和不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般加s,如：Lucys book; Teachers Day 2. 以s結(jié)尾的名詞，不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式，一律加s, 如:The teachers office; Dickens book; the boys football注：若表示幾個人共有一樣?xùn)|西，只需在最后一個人的名字后加s,如：This is Tom and Bobs

3、room.若表示各自所有，則需在各個名字后加s，如：These are Toms and Bobs rooms.名詞所有格一般情況 S; 以s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的詞es; 以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的：把y變?yōu)閕再加es; 以或結(jié)尾的：把f或fe變?yōu)関再加es;以o結(jié)尾的詞，有生命的加es；無生命的加s；不規(guī)則的可數(shù)名詞man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; child-children; mouse-mice; goose-geese(鵝)tooth-teeth; deer-deer; sheep-sheep Chinese-Chinese; Japanese-

4、Japanese;Frenchman-Frenchmen; Englishman-Englishmenwoman doctor-women doctors;boy student - boy students;名詞復(fù)數(shù)中考考什么？（2008年重慶）25. Yao Ming did a good job in the basketball match yesterday. He is my favorite _A. worker B. teacher C. dancer D. playerB(遼寧大連中考題)The TV on Channel Five are about sports_.A.e

5、xperiences B.performances C.programs D.problemsC( ) . _ are going to England for a holiday.A. The WangB. WangsC. The WangsD. The WangsD(2008年廣東省汕頭市)_mothers both work in the same hospitalATim and Peters B Tims and Peter CTims and Peters DTim and PeterCTry it out- Is it the best one of _ in your fami

6、ly? - Yes, it is.Photoes B. photos C. photo D. photos-When did these _ come to visit our village? - Last October.Americans B. American C. Americen D. Americas- What did Jack do yesterday? - He went to a _ to buy a pair of new _.shoes shop ; shoe B. shoe shop ; shoeshoes shop; shoes D. shoe shop; sho

7、esBAD4.-As soon as I saw him, I knew the news _ good.Are B. were C. was D. is5.Football was once _game, but now many girls are playing it.A. boy B. boys C. a boys D. a boysCD( ) 6. Please give me _ paper.A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasse

8、s C. glasses D. glass ( ) 8.Bill runs fast. He won the _ 800 metre race yesterday. Aboys Bboys Cboy Dboys . ( ) 9. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies ( ) 10. In the picture there are many_ and two_.A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep;

9、foxes D. sheep;foxs DDBAC( ) 11. This is not my cap, but my _. A. brothersB. brothersC. brothersD. brother ( )12.They write most of their_ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 13. _are_for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife,

10、 using D. Knives, used ( ) 14. John bought_for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes( ) 15.Excuse me, where is the_? A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms BBDAA根據(jù)所給單詞的正確形式填空：1. Different people may have different _. (idea)2

11、. I often go to work on . (foot)3. I know one of the . (boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)5. Please give them their . (photo)6. Are there any in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve in a year. (month)8. Would you like some ? (tomato)9. Look at those in the boats! (people)10. Look! The ar

12、e singing. (woman)11. September 10th is Day. (teacher)12. Jim has some . (knife)13. How much are these ? (vegetable)14. My school is twenty _ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of_. (Lucy) ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplewomenTeachersknivesvegetable

13、sminutesLucys課堂達標當堂檢測（10小題）1. -Whats your favorite Chinese traditional festival?-Its _.A. April Fools DayB. Fathers DayC. Christmas DayD. The Spring Festival2. In the coming summer holidays, my family _ going to take a one-week trip to Qingdao.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. -There _ no milk in the fridg

14、e. Could you get some for me, Dick?-All right, Mum.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. -Can you get a piano for me, dear?-But there isnt enough _ for it in our house.A. groundB. floorC. placeD. room5. A few _ are playing under the tree.A. boyB. boysC. chidsD. child6. Look! The kites in the sky are in differe

15、nt _, some are big and some are small.A. sizesB. colorsC. pricesD. names7. Its a beautiful, sunny day! There _ many people here on vacation.A. beB. amC. isD. are8. Look! Two _ are talking happily under the apple tree.A. man teacherB. man teachersC. men teachersD. men teacher9. -Whats in the _?-There

16、 are some _ and _ in them.A. photoes; potatos; radiosB. photos; potatoes; radiosC. photoes; potatoes; radiosD. photos; potatoes; radioes10. All the _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women書面表達(重慶市2008年中考題)最近你校校園網(wǎng)上出現(xiàn)了一個英語帖子，意在了解同學們在體育技能

17、、藝術(shù)特長和科技創(chuàng)新等方面的發(fā)展情況。請你以“夏宇”這一網(wǎng)名針對以上三方面回帖，內(nèi)容包括以下要點：1、你的特長；2、你發(fā)展特長所面臨的困難；3、你有什么希望或建議。要求：1、詞數(shù)：80詞左右；2、文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。I like sports and Im good at playing basketball. Every day I practice basketball with my classmates after school. I also enjoy listening to music but I cant sing well. Im afraid of singing in front of people. I h