河南省鄭州市八十二中學2022年英語九年級第一學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because shes _on weekends.AbusyBmuch busierCthe busiestDbusiest2、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up3、-What are you going to do after the exams to Senio

3、r High School?-I am going to _ for vacation.Asomewhere excitingBinteresting somewhereCanywhere quietDeverywhere funny4、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a car hit me and I _ my bike. Luckily, I wasnt badly hurt.Agot off Bset off Cfell off Dknocked off5、Another new book written by my favo

4、rite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over6、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.AtookBcaughtCsawDmissed7、 These problems will lead to the failure (失敗) of the plan. So we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol8、Must I send the email now?No, yo

5、u. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt9、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atranlate Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated10、There are about people in the village.Aeight hundredBe

6、ight hundredsCeight hundred ofDeight hundreds of. 完形填空11、When I was a small boy, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbird would come and 1 . I decided to catch a young 2 and keep it in a cage, and in this wa

7、y, I would have my own private musician. Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was 3 , so it fluttered (撲騰) in the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited with myself and 4 some beautiful singing.On the second day, the little b

8、irds mother flew to the cage with 5 in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything. I was 6 to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it 7 on the floor of the cage. I was terribly surprised and sad! What h

9、ad happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous biologist, happened to 8 my father at that time. After she knew my story, she explained to me, “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will 9 bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose 10 .”Since then I have never cau

10、ght any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.1AdanceBflyCsingDjump2AbirdBboyCfishDthief3AhappyBcarefulCactiveDafraid4Alooked forward toBlooked out ofClooked forDlooked up5AwaterBfoodCsongsDstones6AworriedBpleasedCboredDtired7AaloneBaliveCdeadDsick8Ainvite

11、BvisitCchallengeDintroduce9AneverBseldomCsometimesDever10AfriendsBparentsCfreedomDhappiness. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up ea

12、rly. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the d

13、oorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l(fā) love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. Aft

14、er a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 閱讀理解A13、Circle of Knowledge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the

15、 facts they look for. Given a research task，many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia，which is available（可獲得的）to all users of the Internet. However，before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts，figures and stories in a huge collection of

16、books known as encyclopedias（百科全書） The word“encyclopedia，meaning“whole circle of knowledge”，comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman，Pliny the

17、Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictiona

18、ry of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mist

19、akes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ（雇用）1，000“fact checkers to look through the website and co

20、rrect mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available afte

21、r users pay for them. Both online and print editions（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected，but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant（頑固的）to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else：change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia

22、 is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the next edition，but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias，whether in print or online. As time goes by，the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded，sorted，and stored. The story of h

23、ow that information will look in 20，50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the library.CThe history of encyclopedias.DThe change to the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe s

24、ervices cost too muchBnew articles cannot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mistakes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of information is unknown to the worldBolder articles on the website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of

25、many writersDprint editions of encyclopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise people to use online encyclopedias.CTo sell some editions of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、B14、W

26、e all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long

27、 time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can

28、 be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthi

29、lySleep wellUse social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting read

30、y to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote, “The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”1What can we get from good stresses?AE

31、nergy. BSupport. CChoice. DDirection.2Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a month. BThree times a week.CThree hours a day. DEvery three days.3We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruits Bgo to bed early

32、Csleep and eat less Dget help from others4Which of the following is True according to the passage?AStresses have a bad influence on our daily life.BStress is our enemy, though it doesnt have to be.CIf we can control our thought, we can control stress.DPeople who are dealing with stresses can still g

33、et along with others.C15、 Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees.Trees can take in carbon dioxide in the air and stop global warming. According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening”the world.A team of scientis

34、ts at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earths green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area has increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. And according to the study,China was responsible for 25 percent of that gain. Thats about one-qu

35、arter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from Chinas forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei Province. It was once a desert. But now, China has turned the area into the countrys largest man-mad

36、e forest.The Chinese public has also joined in these efforts. Ant Forest, a feature(功能)in the Alipay app, gives users points for doing some eco-friendly(對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的)things. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will

37、plant real trees somewhere in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.1Which of the following is NOT an advantage of planting trees?AEnding world hunger.BTurning deserts into forests.CTaking in carbon dioxide.DStopping global warming.2What did the scientists at Boston Uni

38、versity find out?APlanting more trees has slowed global warming down.BIndia has planted about 25 percent of the Amazon rainforest.CChina has greatly increased its amount of green vegetation.DChina and India are responsible for global warming.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “virtual”?A網(wǎng)上的B虛

39、擬的C真實的D假冒的4The last paragraph mainly tells about _.Ahow to grow real trees with Ant ForestBhow to use Alipay onlineCwhy Ant Forest is popular in ChinaDwhat the Chinese public has done to encourage more tree-plantinD16、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things:

40、 a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-Named by Spanish explorer(探險家Ruy Lopez de Villal

41、obos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east

42、 of China.1The names of most countries of the world are named afterAimportant people Btribe names Cland features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?ASpain. BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you

43、 probably see this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebook.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of world place names.E17、Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (聯(lián)合國教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure

44、of reading. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen is an avid reader. He does lots of r

45、eading though hes very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cant change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said. Reading can benefit (有益于) people

46、 in many ways. Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading provides us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unknown to us

47、. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that we cant learn everyt

48、hing at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to form the habit of r

49、eading every day.1When is World Book Day?AAugust 8 every year. BMarch 12 every year.CApril 23 every year. DJune 6 every year.2An avid reader is a person who .Aloves reading Bnever reads Cdoes some reading Dhates reading3World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people to .Alearn foreign langua

50、ges Bdo more readingCbuy more books Dknow more about science4According to the passage, reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT .Alearning English better Bknowing more about culturesCimproving your health Dknowing more about the outside world5Whats the best title for the article?AWorld Book Day i

51、n England. BSuggestions on reading.CWorld Book Day in China. DWorld Book Day and the Advantages of Reading.F18、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States? The numbers are in the billions, and these are just the ones we know about. Lets break it down.How many animals ar

52、e killed for food? According to Farm Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around the world. Whats more, this does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 m

53、illion to 100 million! The numbers are difficult to tell because most animals used in experiments are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million animals are killed for fur around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 milli

54、on wild animals are killed for fur, and this does not include sea animals and those that are injured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of Animals, hunters kill the most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States every year. This does not include animals that are injured and die later and those who die after their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough fo