安徽省郎溪二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho2、Huawei is one of

2、 technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest3、The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.AeasilyBhappilyCsadly4、 What did you do after school yesterday? I _ basketball with Peter.AplayBwill playCplayedDha

3、s played5、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn6、-I promise to work harder this term, Mum.-Well, my dear, just as the saying goes, “_.” I do hope that you will act soon.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light workCYoure never too old to learnDActi

4、ons speak louder than words.7、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking8、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has been off9、Would you mind if I borrow your digital ca

5、mera? -_. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo problem.DYes, of course.10、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capital city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto. 完形填空11、完形填空I moved to a new neigh

6、borhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large garage across the road. Hes single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would _ his taxi on the road. “ Why he did not park it in the garage?” I asked myself.Then, one day I _that he had another car in his

7、garage. In the afternoon he would come home _ work, leave his taxi and go out for his _ car, not in his taxi. I felt it was _.I was curious to see his personal car but did not _ it until I happened to be outside one evening two weeks later, when the garage door was _ and he drove out in his “own” ca

8、r: a Rolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)! It shook me completely_ I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n) _. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and

9、called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was _something he drove for a life.We go to bed every night and _ every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a _ as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our ent

10、ire happiness and _ on how high we climb the social ladder(梯子)how much bigger and better a_ we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to _ we are than what we do!1Apark Bdrive Ccheck Drepair2Alearnt Bunderstood Ctold Dremember3Afor Ba

11、t Cwithout Dfrom4Aanother Bother Cthird Dfirst5Auseful Bcareful Cwasteful Dpainful6Aget Bmake Cbuy Dhave7Abroken Bclosed Cpainted Dopen8Aonce Bbefore Cwhen Duntil9Afather Bson Cdriver Dengineer10Ayet Bnever Cjust Dstill11Astay up Bwake up Ctake up Dwarm up12ACompetition BPerformance Ctest Dparty13As

12、uccess Bplans Cbeauty Dwishes14Agarden Bgarage Ccar Dtaxi15Awho Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly

13、 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she

14、must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are yo

15、u so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked

16、at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from

17、going on. 閱讀理解A13、Important Ages in the UKAgeWhat you can do5You have to go to school12You can buy a pet.13You can get a part-time job, but you cant work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.14You can go into a bar, but you cant buy alcohol（酒）.16You can leave school.A boy can join th

18、e army with his parents permission.You can drive a motorcycle（摩托車）.you can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.17You can hold a license to drive most small cars.18Age ofmaturityyou have grown up in the eyes of the law（法律）.You can marry even without your parents permission.You can buy and d

19、rink alcohol in a bar.21You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament（議會(huì)）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?ABuy a pet.BJoin the army.CDrive a motorcycle.DBuy alcohol.2

20、In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _.AtwelveBfourteenCsixteenDeighteen3The underlined word “maturity” means “_”.A獨(dú)立B選舉C執(zhí)法D成熟4In Britain, which of the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?ALeaving school.BJoining Parliament.CDiving small cars.DMarr

21、ying.5If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he cant _.Adrive a motorcycleBdrive a large passenger busCget a part-time jobDbuy alcohol in a barB14、MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can cont

22、rol it just with your gestures (手勢(shì)) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Just say “OK, Google” to ask what ever you w

23、ant to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store?” Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper. Th

24、e music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge (充電), it can take you a

25、s far as 7-10 km.1If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose _.ABCD2According to the passage, Android Wear can _.Aplay music while youre writing on the paperBtell you how to get to some placesCrun, balance, dance and even serve youDgo as fast as 19 km an hour3In which part of a newspap

26、er can you find this passage?ACulture.BLiterature.CScience.DHistoryC15、 Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and tried hard to start breathing.Oliver had hi

27、s first fight without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Olivers survival. _.However, Oliver finally drew his first breath, and then announced h

28、is arrival to the rest of the workhouse by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face from the pillow(枕頭) and said, “Let me see the child, and die.”The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. “You must not talk about dying yet,” he said to her kindly. He gave

29、 her the child to hold. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then looked wildly around the room, fell backand died. “Poor dear!” said the nurse, hurriedly putting a green glass bottle back in the pocket of her long skirt.The doctor began to put on his coat. “The baby is weak and w

30、ill probably be in danger,” he said. “If so, give it a little milk to keep it quiet.” Then he looked at the dead woman. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?” “ She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Shed walked some dista

31、nce, Her shoes were worn to pieces. Where she came from, where she was going to, or what her name was, nobody knows.”The doctor lifted the girls left hand. “The old story,” he said sadly, shaking his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. W

32、ithout clothes, under his first blanket, he could have been the child of a king or a beggar (乞丐). But when the woman dressed him later in hard cotton clothes, yellow with age, he looked exactly what he wasan orphan (孤兒) in a workhouse, ready for a life of sadness, hunger, and neglect (忽略).Oliver cri

33、ed loudly. If he could have known that he was a workhouse orphan, perhaps he would have cried even more loudly.1According to the passage, a workhouse was where _.Aworkers helped each otherBmany women died unexpectedlyCthe poor and homeless livedDpeople were only interested in money2Which sentence is

34、 most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 2?ABeing afraid of the two, he started to cry.BTherefore, he felt very lonely in the world.CIn fact, the world was privileged to have him in it.DAfter all, death was a common event in the workhouse.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AOl

35、iver was born into the world on a cold day.BThe children in the baby farm were taken good care of.CDoctors were usually paid too little for the work they did.DMany people, especially women, drank heavily at that time.D16、 You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of diff

36、erent muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animals body are different from yours? An animals muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in ord

37、er to catch their prey(獵物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for

38、movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may ea

39、t an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snakes strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephants long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses

40、its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its root

41、s or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.1The underl

42、ined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that .Akeep animals for funBraise animals for meatCcatch animals for foodDrun after animals for exercise2All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .AAn elephants nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.BThe stron

43、g muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.CSnakes cant move themselves forward without their muscles.DMuscles in an animals body are different from a humans.3According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body different from an animals?AThe exercise.BYour parents.CThe environm

44、ent.DYour needs.4Which of the following shows the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)ABCDE17、As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. “This is the worst thing Ive ever done!” he said, “Its not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitti

45、ng across from him. “Just get another sandwich.”“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest（競(jìng)賽）. Its only two weeks away and I dont know what Im doing! Everybody will laugh at me. Theres no way to avoid it!”“Dont be sonegative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “Youre go

46、ing to be great. You have the skills to do just about anything.”Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Lets brainstorm a list of things you could do. Well divide the list into categories or groups. Lets start with music

47、. You play the piano, right?”“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny.“What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.Danny shook his head no. “Lets move on to another category.”“What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.“I

48、dont know how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted.“Stop being so” Elena paused, “Thats it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you

49、 could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”

50、1Elena and Danny were talking _.Ain the cafeteria Bin the classroomCin a theatre Dat home2Danny was unhappy because of _.Athe spilled milkBher friend ElenaCthe talent contestDthe milk-soaked bread3What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?Arude BboredCinactive Dunfriendly4With the help of El

51、ena, Danny finally decided to _.Aplay the piano Bsing a songCperform magic tricks Ddo a dramatic readingF18、 Youre rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down. Do you stop to help? In a study of bystanders, it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop

52、and get involved.“There is an inclination(傾向) to decide that no action is needed,” says Ervin Staub, a psychologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, who studies the role of bystanders. “ The first thoughts that come into your mind often keep you from offering help.”Time and again, good

53、 and caring people fail to come to the aid of others. They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves dont understand, people sometimes dont respond. Longtime researchers of bystander behavior continue to struggle with the question, “Why?”O(jiān)ne thing we do know is that the more ambiguou

54、s a situation is, the less likely people are to help. Lets say you see vapors(水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?” If you are not sure, you look to other people for a clue about how to react. If you see other people doing nothing, you think, “Of course, thats j

55、ust steam.” You dont want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.Another one is known as “ the bystander effect”. This says that the more people there are observing an emergency, the less responsible each one of them personally feels. For example, if you are the only pe

56、rson in the world who can act to save someone in a dangerous situation, you are more likely to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it!“If you notice trouble, force yourself to stop and judge the situa

57、tion instead of walking on,” says Ervin Staub. Then try to involve other people; you dont have to take on all the responsibility of being helpful. According to Staub, it is sometimes just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, “It looks like we should do something.” Once you take

58、action, most people will follow you and also offer help.1Ervin Staub probably agrees that _.Athe bystanders force them to solve the troublesBpeoples first thoughts usually prevent them from helpingCthe researchers often lead to the embarrassmentDthe person next to you often asks you to deal with emergency2The word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.AdifficultBdangerousCunclearDunpleasant3The writer uses “ th