考研詞組匯總最全

1、考研詞組匯總（最全）be in dangerof one s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地，主動地in accord with 與一致 .out of one s accord with 同.不一致in accordance with =in agreement with 依,根據(jù)on one s own accounta)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益=at one s own risk 自行負責=by oneself 依靠自己accuse of=charge - with; blame sb. for sth.

2、 ; blame sth. on sb.; complain about 指控，控告act on奉行，按照一行動；act as 扮演；act for 代理adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于adhere to 粘附；堅持，遵循=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief , stick toto advantage 有利的，使優(yōu)點更加突出地.make the best of,utilize, make use

3、of,禾用.in the air a)不肯定，不具體.b)在謠傳中.考慮到，估計allow for =take into consideration, take into account到.21.all at once=suddenly 突然;once and for all只止匕次;all in all總計，等于.大體上說；be all in累極了 ； all but 幾乎.amount to =to be equal toanswer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take chargefor 對負責.answer to

4、 =conform to 適合,符合.27. appeal to sb. for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 對某人有吸agree to, consider good引力approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor,贊成，arise from=be caused by 由弓 I 起.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排做be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以為羞恥assure sb. of sth. =tr

5、y to cause to believe or trust in sth.向保證，使確信.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做attend to 注意，照顧；attribute to i=to believe sth. to be the result of把.歸因于.，認為是.的結(jié)果at one s back=supporting or favoring sb. 支持,維護;have sb. at one s back 有支持，有作后臺turn one s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an imp

6、olite way不理 睬，背棄，拋棄43. on behalf of =as the representative of以名義45. boast of |about 吹噓in brief=in as few words as possible簡言之in bulk 成批地，不散裝的take the floor 起立發(fā)言be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解；=to have met socially熟悉in case of =in the event of如果發(fā)生萬一in the case of 至于，就而言charge sb. with控告某人犯

7、有一take charge of =to be or become responsible for負責管理(照顧)round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)晝 夜不停地commit oneself to使自 己承擔commit sb. to prison把某人送進監(jiān)獄 ;commit one s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來 ；commit a matter to a committee把某事交給委員會討論keep company with =be friendly and go ou

8、t together和要好.by comparison比較起來compensate for =give sth. to make up for補償, 賠償,彌補compensate sb. for sth.賠償,彌補67. conceive of =think of, imagine, consider想象,設(shè)想be concerned with (=about)與有關(guān)on condition that =if以為條件，假如in that = because 因為;now that = since 既然 for all that = although 盡管in / out of conditi

9、on =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit健康狀況好/不好in good (bad) condition 處于 良好(壞)狀態(tài)confide(吐露，委托)in 對一講真心話，依賴confidence in sb. / sth.對一的信賴confine -to把一限制在某范圍內(nèi)confirm sb. in使某人更堅定(信念等)78. be confronted with=be brought face to face with面對， 面臨in connection with=with regard(respect) to關(guān)于，be conscious of=b

10、e aware of 覺察,知道 perceiveconsent to=give agreement to permission 同意in consequence =as a result 結(jié)果under consideration 在考慮中consist of=be composed of由組成的.consist in主要在于.consist with 符合，與一致consult sb. on/ about sth.向一征求一方面的意見，就向請教to one s hear ts content 盡情地，痛痛快快be content to do sth.愿意做某事contrary to =in

11、 opposition to 與相反on the contrary 相反in contrast to/with 和形成對比 by contrast對比之下contribute to 有助于at one s convenienceconvince sb. of 使某人確信try to persuade sb. to do sth. 勸說某人做一cope with=deal with, try to find a solution to應(yīng)付, 處理in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐彎處round the comer 拐過彎b

12、e in a tight corner陷入困境correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信correspond to 相當于correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代價at the cost of以一為代價a matter of course 理所當然的事(a) passion for 對的熱愛,熱情be patient with對耐心pay for 賠償，付款，報償，處罰(be) at peace with 與和睦相處 in peace (=peacefully) 安靜,平安peculiar to 特有的，獨

13、具的penalty for對一的處罰,罰金persist in 堅持，固執(zhí)in person親自，當面in place放在應(yīng)放的地方in place of =instead of 代替take(a) pleasure in喜歡做某事be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.岡櫻去做beside the point不切正題，無關(guān)緊要come to the point談主要問題there is no point in doing sth.沒必要做某事to the point 中肯，切題point at =indicate, direct a

14、ttention 指著指出，指明popular with/among大眾所喜愛的，擁戴in the position of處在位置上in practice 實際上(狀語)；業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語)be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練bring(put) -into practice使成為現(xiàn)實prefer to =choose rather, like betterin the presence of在一在場的情況下for the present=for the time being, for nowat present 現(xiàn)在,此刻preside over / at 主持(會議,

15、業(yè)務(wù)等)prevail over 占優(yōu)勢，壓倒，戰(zhàn)勝previous to =prior to在之前take pride in=pride oneself on以自豪point out =indicate, show寧要，更喜歡暫且,就現(xiàn)在來說;原則上133. in private =privately私下，秘密地in public公開地in principle =only in regard to the main idea由發(fā)出，由引起（產(chǎn)生）繼續(xù)進行proceed from =arise from, result fromproceed with =begin and continue

16、sth.in progress=in the state of be done 進行中in proportion to 與成比例be qualified in在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格 be qualified for 在某種職業(yè)上合格call -in question對表示懷疑in question=under discussion所談及的；beyond the reach of無法達到(得到，理解)in the red 虧損，負債，赤字(be) get out of red 不再虧損give one s regards to sb. 向問候relevant to與有關(guān)的to one s rel

17、ief令一感到放心的是remark on(upon)對發(fā)表評論remedy for對一治療法，補救，藥物resort to 訴諸于.，求助于一resort to force訴諸于武力in/with respect to =concerning 有關(guān)，關(guān)于restrain -from=hold back from 抑制.不.get rid of 擺脫，去掉，除去be in the right 正確的;in the wrong 錯誤的give rise to=lead to 弓 I起，導致at the risk of=with danger of 冒.的風險for the sake of =for

18、 the good or advantage of為了 起見be for sale 待售on sale =offered to be sold 出售，上市be critical of愛挑毛病的，批評的cure sb. of+某種疾病 治好某人的疾病a danger to 對的危險；be in danger(of) 處于危險中;be out of danger脫離危險to date=so far, until now 至 U 目前為止out of date 過時的；up to date 新式的，時興的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 從某時期開始（有）be in debt

19、 to sb. 欠一的債on the decline在衰退中，在減少中in decline 下降；on the increase 在增加to one s delight令某人感到高興to one s regret 遺憾；sorrow 悲痛;relief 安心；distress 苦惱;shame 羞愧；surprise 驚奇; astonishment 驚奇；delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜歡, 取樂take （a） delight in喜歡干，以為樂demand sth. of sb.向某人要求（非物質(zhì)的）東西.demand sth.

20、from sb.向某人要求（物質(zhì)的）東西.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求時deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物derive - from=obtain from 從取得，由來的.derive from=come from 起源于despair of =lose all hope of 絕望in despair 絕望despite =in spite of 不管，盡管in detail詳細地deviate from 偏離，不按辦differ from - in與的區(qū)別在于一discharge sb. （from） - for =dismiss sb. from

21、 a job for 因解雇， 開 除fall back =retreat, turn back撤退;in disorder 慌亂地，狼狽不堪on display=being shown publicly陳歹!Jdispose of =get rid of ,throw away 處理掉beyond dispute不容爭議的，無可爭議in dispute 在爭議中in the distance 在遠處.make out 辯認出(be) distinct from = be different from與截然不同distinguish between =make or recognize dif

22、ferences辨別distinguish from 把與區(qū)另U開do away with =get rid of; abolish; discard, eliminate除去,廢除,取消；do away with =kill 殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓haveto do with與有關(guān)系without doubt =undoubtedly無可置疑地in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty對表示疑惑be due to 是由于come off duty 下班go on duty 上班be on duty 值班，值日，在上班時be in duty bound to do=be

23、required by one s job or esp. by conscience有義務(wù)(做)by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed憑記憶,不看樂譜have an ear for 對.有鑒賞力a word in one s ear 私房話，秘密話on earth 究竟，到底，全然at (one s) ease = without worry or nervousness 自在，不拘束put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某

24、人感到無拘束economize on 節(jié)省have an effect on對有影響be in effect =be in operation 有效go into effect 生效 近：comeinto effect take effect be brought into effectin effect =in fact, really實際上give effect to =carry out 實行，使生效to no effect不起作用，沒有取得任何效果(be) of no effect =useless 無效to the effect that大意是，主要內(nèi)容是to that effect

25、是那個意思的一強調(diào)，把重點放在一上emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題. 意見等)place(or put, lay) an emphasis onencourage sb. in 鼓勵；encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness慫恿某人游手好閑encourage sb. in -with sth.用一鼓勵某人做某事on end =continuously 連續(xù)地(be) at an end =finished 結(jié)束了no end of =v

26、ery many/much 很多,大量in the end=finally, eventually最終at one s wit s end無法可想，智窮計盡enter for 報名參加enter into (=begin) 開始(談話，談判等)enter on / upon （=begin） 開始（一個時代.一種生涯.一段任期等）be entitled to 有權(quán)，有資格某人）能勝任bp/ feel equal to =ha|ve enough strength, ability etc.(能應(yīng)付on equal terms(=on and equal footing) 平等地be equip

27、ped with 裝備有,裝有(be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaningin essence =in its/one s nature 本質(zhì)上at all events = in any case 不論怎樣，無論如何相等于，相當于in any event 無論如何，不管(將來)怎么樣in the event that(=if)假如,如果.in the event 結(jié)果，實際情況是(與but連用)in the event of=in case of 萬一，即使發(fā)生.時(an) exception to 的例外with the except

28、ion of =except, apart from除去.， 除以外in excess of =more than 超過exchange - for 以交換exclusive of =not taking into account; without不包括in excuse of 作為一的借口exerton 對施加exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使勁come into use 開始使用come into effectcome into fashion開始時新 come into actioncome into power 開始執(zhí)政 come into sight blos

29、som 開花;269. (be) in existence 存在 come into existence開始運轉(zhuǎn);開始行動;進入視里于come into出現(xiàn)come into existence =begin to exist開始存在;expect of 在期望at the expense of在損害一情況下，以一為犧牲expose七使暴露于，使受(危險，風險)be exposed to 面臨一，受到.beyond expression =in a manner that cannot be expressed無法形容,說不出的give expression to 表達, 表現(xiàn) find ex

30、pression in 表現(xiàn)to - extent 在程度上in the extreme = extremely 極其look sb. in the eye正視，打量（某人）close (shut) ones eyes to 不理會，視而不見in one s minds eye在心目中，在想象中in the twinkling閃爍of an eye 一眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間keep an eye on=keep a watch on 照看,監(jiān)視in the eyes of= in one s eyes = in the judgment of在某人看來, 在某人眼里on the face of it =

31、judging by what one can see表面看來in the face of 面對著(困難等情況)in one s face 當著某人的面；face to face 面對面；face up to 大膽面向fail in 失敗in good faith=honestly, sincerely真誠地keep faith with對守信用lose faith in 對失去信心on faith 毫無懷疑地，依賴地faithful to (=loyal to)對忠誠fall into the habit (of)養(yǎng)成習慣have a fancy for (沒有道理地)喜歡，想要take a

32、 fancy to =become fond of 喜歡by far 遠，非常(與比較級或最高級連用)far from遠遠不是far from非但不(而且)after the fashion (of) 依照find fault with=complain about; criticize找毛病，對吹毛求疵at fault =in the wrong, blamable 有錯be in favour with 受寵，受偏愛；out of favour with 失寵，不受寵in one s favour=to one s advan tage 對.有利(be) favourable to=adv

33、antageous 有禾的fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.為擔心for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防, 由于怕in fear of =afraid for the safety of擔心、feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃，用喂養(yǎng)be fed up with=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厭煩,膩了feel like =have a desire for 想要fill in 填寫fill out =削 in填寫set t

34、he world on fire=set the flames on fire=do sth. remarkable有突出成就play with fire =take great risks干冒險事set sth. on fire=set fire to sth.使.著火，放火at first sight 乍一看，一見in the first place 首先，第一fit into剛好放入fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)合適，相配,(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)適合focus on (=conc

35、entrate on) 集中在上focus sth. on把集中在上(be) in force 有效，實施go into force 開始生效331. force on把強加給 333. be fortunate in 幸運,有好運氣be freed from 免受，沒有in front of 在前面in the front of在前部furnish -with (=supply)339. catch (or get) a glimpse of向一提供瞥見（強調(diào)結(jié)果）take a glance(or look) at 看眼(強調(diào)動作)in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到達等

36、)for good (=for ever) 永遠地，長期地on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于fall to the ground ( 計劃.希望等)失敗，落空on one s guard(against)謹防, 警惕(be) on guard 站崗guard against (=defend, keep safe) 警惕,防止 guardagainst 警衛(wèi)防止guess at猜，估計by guess靠猜break off (a habit) 改掉(某種習慣)break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習慣)get (fall) into t

37、he habit of養(yǎng)成了 的習慣come to a halt (=stop) 停止;停住at hand 在手邊，眼前(附近)by hand 用手工(做)hand in glove(with) 狼狽為奸，密切合作in hand 1) 在手邊 2)(=under control) 控制住in the hands of 由一掌握，控制，負責live from hand to mouth勉強度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃at the head of 在的前頭head for (=move towards)向方向前進hear of (=know about) 聽人說起，聽說過at heart (=in realit

38、y)內(nèi)心里，實際上in one s heart (of hearts) 內(nèi)心深處，事實上by heart (=by memory)熟t己，背(誦)to one s heart s content 盡情地with all one s heart 全心全意地，真心實意hinder form(=stop from)阻礙，使.不能做be (go) on holiday在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holidaybe (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; notfeel worried)感覺合適，無拘束，熟悉in one s honour

39、 (or in honour of) 祝賀,紀念on one s honour以某人的名譽擔保hope for希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有to one s horror 令某人感到恐懼的是be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同be identified with被視為與等同in ignorance of不知道be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge)對不了解，不知道388.under the impression that 有.的印象，認為include in 把列在里面inclusive of把包括在內(nèi)independent

40、of 獨立的，不受約束的indicative of表明，說明be indifferent to (=not interested in)對漠不關(guān)心，冷淡，不在乎(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value)比差；superiorto比好inform sb. of sth. 通知，告訴be innocent of 無罪的，無辜的instruct in (=teach) 教.指導.訓練某人一insure - for把一保險(多少錢)；ensure使安全；assure (of) 使確信，保證insure -against 保險以防intend - f

41、or 打算把給(be) intent on 專心致志,堅決in the interests of 符合的利益interfere in 干涉，interfere with 打攪，干擾at intervals每隔一會兒，每隔一段距離intervene in干預(yù)413. by itself (=alone, without help)單獨地，靠自己in itself 本身；of itself 自發(fā)，自然be jealous of 妒忌jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受,jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱責421. keep to onesel

42、f(=keep secret)不告訴另人at large(=at liberty, free)在逃，逍遙法外at large(=in general) 一般來說, 大體上at large(=at full length; with details)詳細地at length (=after a long time, at last)終于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)詳細地go to any length 想一切辦法，盡一切力量lean against ( 背)靠著(not) in the least 一點(也不)，絲毫(也不)at one s leisure

43、在一有空的時候lend itself/themselves to 適合于(某用途)be liable to (=be subject to) 易于.的，應(yīng)受(罰)be liable for對一應(yīng)負責任的lie in 在于in the light of 考慮到，根據(jù)throw light on ( = make clear, explain)使一更為清楚，提供線索，闡符合，一致明in line with(=in agreement with)long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到for long很久，很長時間(否定句.疑問句中)before long (=soon) 不

44、久，過了不久以后.in the long run (=in the end)從長遠來說，最后；in the short term (從短期來說)(be) at a loss不知所措major in 主修(某課程)as a matter of fact 實際上，事實是on memory of 為紀念on the mend =in the process of recovering 好轉(zhuǎn)， 在康復(fù)中mention sth. to sb.向某人提起某事at the mercy of =in the power of任 寸i布, 在支酉己下be in a mess亂七八糟，處境困難make a mes

45、s of 弄舌L, 打舌Lbear(or keep) in mind=remember 牢記bring(or call)to mind=remember 使回想起by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)錯誤地at the moment止匕亥1J,現(xiàn)在for the moment =for the time being 暫時just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻in the mood for有情緒去做.,有心境做.make the most of 充分利用be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的一be something

46、of 有點:像一463. native to所產(chǎn)的in mature本質(zhì)上(be) in the nature of 屬性質(zhì)none other that不是別人，正是一to say nothing of=not to mention更不用說do sth. at short notice只給很少時間準備until further notice在另行通知前take notice of =pay attention 注意object to =be opposed to 反對objection to (接動名詞)反對on occasion=now and then不時地,必要時by occasion

47、 of 由于occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)it occurs to sb. that 某人想到once and for all =once and forever 永遠地 all at once =suddenly, now 立即,馬上 once in a while =occasionally 偶爾 (just) for once就這一次be of the opinion 持有一的看法made to order定做的(衣服)originate in/from(=begin) 起源于,由.引起on the outskirts (of)在城交 Boweto把歸于o

48、n one s own (=along, without help) 單獨of one s own某人自己的keep pace with跟一齊步前進go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力part with =give up, sell 舍棄,賣掉participate in =take part in參力口(be) particular about講究,挑剔(吃，穿)in particular =especially特另是,尤其on credit 賒購；with credit以優(yōu)異成績；to one s credit使某人感到光榮按時,準時;do sb. credit使感到光榮on schedule=at the planned