2022學(xué)年廣州省惠陽市惠城區(qū)重點(diǎn)名校中考英語押題試卷(含答案解析)

1、2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Would you like to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing2、If you are hungry, you _ line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can or

2、der food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt3、She was _ angry _ she walked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, toDtoo, that4、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right way

3、s. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our teachers or classmatesA B C 5、 Why dont you join the English club to improve your spoken English?_ASounds

4、like a good idea.BIts my pleasure.CThats all right.6、-I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. -No, he be there. I saw him just now.Aneednt , leftBmustnt , leavingCcant , leaveDshouldnt , leave7、How are you going to improve _this term?Work harder than last term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself8、Its

5、reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of9、It _ an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it needs a lifetime to forget someone. Be kind to others. They will bring happiness to you.AcostsBtakesCspends10、I dont need to b

6、uy the CD _ I will borrow it from Lingling.AuntilBbecauseCifDbefore. 完形填空11、AJim is a famous English teacher now. But he said he was not a good 1 when he was young. He was often late for class and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt und

7、erstand much, 2 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When Mary was ten years old, 3 brother Bob was twenty. Mary is fifteen now and how old is her brother Bob?” Jim said, “Thats easy. Bob is twice as 4 as Mary, so he is now thirty.”Another t

8、ime, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders, 5 do we always see the light before we 6 the sound?” “But, Miss,” said Jim quickly, “dont you 7 our eyes are in front of our ears?”1Ateacher Bfarmer Cstudent2Abut Band Cor3Ayour Bher Chis4Aold Byoung Ctall5Awhat Bwhen Cwhy6Asee Bhear Csme

9、ll7Ahope Bread Cknow. 語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained p

10、opular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as somethin

11、g4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her moth

12、er sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life

13、. 閱讀理解A13、The Recycling CenterStudentsat an elementary school in Chicago studied ecology (生態(tài)學(xué)).They learned that there was so much rubbish that it was a world-wide problem. They asked their teacher if thce could do something to help solve the problem. “ It is a very bigproblem.” the teacher said, “b

14、ut if every community helps,that would really make adifference.The students decided to set up a program called Saturday Recycling Center. They would collect rubbish and then get it to a place. The students used the Internet to find out more about recycling in Chicago. They found that there are 15 “d

15、rop off places, where people can bring rubbish to get it recycledThe students had to work out how to get the rubbish to the place. They went to talk with the leader of the church( 教堂) near their school. They knew that he drove a van. They asked him to help with their plan.The churchman agreedto help

16、. He said he would pick up the rubbish on the first Saturday of each month. So everything was organized. All the students needed was rubbish to recycle.The students made posters to put in stores in the neighborhood. The churchman advertised die new recycling program at the church service. The commun

17、ity center put a note aboutthe recycling center in their monthly newsletter. The students went into the other classrooms at their school and asked children to tell their families about the Saturday recycling.The first Saturday was beyond their expectations.In fact ,they got so many rubbish that the

18、churchman had to make two trips to take it all to the “drop off”place.Now most people in the community know the first Saturday is the time to recycle.1The students set up the program to_ .Ahelp the communityBcollect rubbish for recyclingCfind drop off placesDteach children to solve problems2Who help

19、ed to pick up the rubbish?AA student. BA teacher.CA parent. DA churchman3The community center helped with the program by_ A advertising it at the church serviceAasking children to tell their families about itBputting o note about it in the monthly newsletterCputting posters about it in stores in the

20、 neighborhood4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?ARecycling is very hard.BThe program needs more help.CThe program is successful.DPeople only recycle on Saturday.B14、Have you seen Liu Wen, a happy, confident and beautiful lady in the recent reality TV show We Are in Love? In the show, Liu

21、and South Korean pop star Choi Siwon pretend to be a couple.The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the international stage. As a runway regular in Paris, Milan and New York fashion shows, her shiny image has been on the cover of just about every major fashion magazine.But

22、 Chinas first supermodel said she hadnt realized her beauty until recent years. “When I was younger, nobody said I was a pretty girl,” she said. “My smaller eyes were a far cry from the big eyes of the most beloved TV actresses.”What was unusual for Liu was her height. Her life changed in 2005 after

23、 entering a modeling competition. From then on, she stepped out of her hometown in Hunan to Beijing and then in 2008 to New York City.When she first got to the US, Liu said she only knew three English phrases: hello, thank you and goodbye. But she worked hard, learning the language and developing bo

24、th friendships and dreams.Now Liu is one of the worlds top models. She has also been used to hearing people say “Youre beautiful”. “I feel so happy because Im living my dream,” she said. “For Chinese girls its very hard to work internationally. But my fellow Chinese models and I are doing our best d

25、espite the challenges we face overseas.“In this sense, every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful,” she said.1Liu Wen works as a(an) _ now.Aactress Bmodel Cfilm maker Ddirector2Which of the following facts is true?AShe works hard so as to make her dreams come true.BLiu W

26、en seldom appears in New York fashion shows now.CShe spoke English quite well when she first got to the US.DPeople considered Liu Wen a beautiful girl when she was younger.3In Liu Wens eyes, what kind of woman is beautiful?Asmart and brave Bindependent and confidentCgenerous and friendly Dsuccessful

27、 and rich4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to become a model BHow to be famousCBeauty of confidence DInternational stageC15、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes. They called themselves as shared bikes hunters,

28、 who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal (充電寶), flashlight and card. Thes

29、e are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to the right places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, because the company needs the number.Th

30、ey search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people dont understand why the hunters do this for no pay. We want to warn people not to break the rules of sharing, moreover we

31、want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes said Wang.1What do the shared bikes hunters often do?ATo destroy bikes.BTo hunt something to share.CTo rescue the shared bikes.DTo find news for Shenzhen Daily.2Which of the following is NOT true about Wang Bing?AHe rescues share

32、d bikes for no money.BHe is the team leader of these volunteers.CHe is Shenzhens first hunter to rescue shared bikes.DHis highest record for one hunt and rescue was 200 bikes.3Which of the following is TRUE about how the volunteer team do their work?AThey work without mobile phones, charge pal or fl

33、ashlight.BThe team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.CThey report how many bikes people have used to the company.DEverybody walks more than 8,000 metres in about five hours.4What can be the best title of the news?AShared bikes in ShenzhenBThe importance of shared bikesCWang Bing,

34、 the first shared bikes hunterDShared bikes hunters team up to protect shared bikesD16、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are f

35、our peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese,

36、 too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an

37、 Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from e

38、ating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was n

39、ormal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1David King is a student in France and he comes from_.AChinaBSwedenCIndiaDAmerica2.Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her

40、vocation in Australia.AcheeseBeggsChamburgersDflake3Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.Ashe cant eat food with beefBshe doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all4Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teacherDa student5Th

41、e passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are the same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsE17、We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this

42、is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.In fact, this is one of the ways that were tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Lets have a look.First of all, emotions affect ou

43、r time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去對的意識) time.Here is a

44、nother example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.This is because of the w

45、ay our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline ( 腎 上 腺 素 ) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details ( 細(xì) 節(jié) )over a short period of tim

46、e, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午覺). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? Thats because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter

47、 a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.1According to

48、 the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long ?Aweekends and holidays Bweekends and workCclasses and work Dholidays and work2Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the the website listing?Anegative emotions Bpositive emotionsCadrenaline Dscientists3Acco

49、rding to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time?AWe have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.BWe have a math test when we fall down from a high place.CWe may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap.DWe go to school on the school bus as usual

50、 on weekdays .4According to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger ?AOur bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.BWe are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.CAdrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.DWe will forget far more details over a

51、 short period of time.5Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?ANegative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time.BWhen we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are

52、doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly.CIf we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again.DTime can be mysterious and there is no way to control it.So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.F18、Wh

53、ich of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont

54、know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations(近親) in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There ar

55、e as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. Youll see that some of them will swing(擺動)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人類) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones.

56、 We live in a right-handed world.1Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means _ .Awe cant use one as well as the other Bwe cant use both handsCmany people can use one as well as the other. Dsome of us can use both hands2New-born babies _ at first.Acan only use their right hands Bcan only

57、 use their left handsCcant use their hands Dcan use both their hands3Which of the following is true ?AMonkeys are left-handed. BMonkeys are right-handedCSome of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed. DThere are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4We live in a

58、_ .Aleft-handed world Bright-handed worldCmonkey world Danimal world5The left-handed people are difficult in life because _Athey cant use their right hands at allBmost people use their right hands better.Cthey cant use both of their handsDthey cant use their left hands.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)1 Write a review（評論

59、） of the following story in about 120 words The review has to include the following points（閱讀下面的故事，請根據(jù)下面的提示，寫出一篇約120詞的評論）The title of your review（你撰寫的評論的標(biāo)題）Your idea（s）， examples and the reason（s） for unhappiness and happiness in the story（你歸納的關(guān)于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點(diǎn)，舉例子并說明原因）Your idea（s） of happiness， examp

60、les for happiness in your daily life（歸納你在日常生活中關(guān)于幸福的觀點(diǎn)，并舉例說明）Your conclusion about happiness（關(guān)于幸福的結(jié)論）The words you may use（你可能用到的詞） be satisfied with（對滿意） desire n欲望 contentment 知足 the key（關(guān)鍵） to happinessA long time ago， in a rich and beautiful country， there lived an unhappy king He slept badly and