(浙教版)浙江省湖州八中重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬精編試卷(含解析)

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Only those _ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhat2、- He may be in the classroom ,I think.- No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt3、There is a strange _ in th

3、e kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise Dtaste4、You look so cool in the new leather jacket. It is more than cool. _it, I often feel cold _a windy day.AWithout, in BWithout, on CWith, on DWith, in5、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBan

4、y; anyCsome; anyDany; some6、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Aman teachersBwomen teachersCwoman teacherDman teacher7、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing8、Kitty is very good at m

5、usical instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.Aas better as Bas good as Cas well as Dso well as9、He accepted the _ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.Ainstruction Binvitation Cintroduction Dinvention10、- I think we should take not o

6、nly an umbrella but also a raincoat with us. - _. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.AIm OKBIm afraid notCI disagreeDYoure welcome. 完形填空11、One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom.Mrs. Brown came in and toldthe whole class they would have to change the 1 the next week. All of

7、 the studentsdisagreed 2 Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 3 the class.“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” One of them asked 4 . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told the

8、m to be 5 to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr.White himself brought the new studentto theirclass. 6 he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair（輪椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that J

9、eff now was a 7 of the class and they should work together. He added, “Helping each other is very important.” 8 could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a 9 student and often helpedthe students who didnt understand their work. The

10、c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something 10 in return.1Aclassmates Blessons Cteacher Dclassroom2Afor Bof Cwith Dfrom3Aleave Bjoin Chelp Dvisit4Apolitely Bterribly Cangrily Dhappily5Akind Buseful Chonest

11、 Dcareful6ASo far BAbove all CAs usual DIn fact7Ahope Bmember Cmonitor Dsymbol8ANobody BSomebody CAnybody DEverybody9Alucky Bfunny Cclever Dstrict10Aout Bdown Coff Dback. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the su

12、n while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a be

13、ggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch

14、 . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodby

15、e. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潛水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, ther

16、e are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to

17、 a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been descri

18、bed differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住區(qū)) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life

19、of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA pro

20、fessor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCu

21、lture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan prefers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.C

22、An advertisement.DA report.B14、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even

23、steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we sho

24、uld keep away from people who smoke.1Now some teenagers like smoking because_.Asmoking is good for themBtheir parents want them to do soCthey think it is fun2Smoking is harmful to_ .Abrains Blegs Ceyes3The writer of the passage wants teenagers_.Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Cnot to keep away from smokingC

25、15、Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school t

26、he week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboar

27、d and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didnt have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked

28、at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces. I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teachers contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me a

29、gain. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”1When did the writer graduate from college?AIn 1995. BIn 1989. CIn 2006. DIn 2009.2What is the right order for the following events?The professor introduced himself to the class. I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.I found exactly where my cl

30、assroom was.I bought all my textbooks.A B C DD16、Once a traveller came into a village which was suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didnt need any food and that

31、, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them instead. The villagers watched suspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water With great ceremony(儀式), he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and shouted wi

32、th excitement, “How delicious the soup is!” As the villagers began to show interest, he mentioned how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode(情節(jié)) repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beetsindeed, a f

33、ull pot of soup that could feed everyone in the village was ready. This story describes when there are not enough resources(資源), humans will store things. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a f

34、east(盛宴).The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We keep to ourselves ideas, love, and energy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire(激發(fā)) them to g

35、ive. In this way, they created a large meal that none of them could have created alone. Are you like one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.1（小題1）What does the underlined word “suspiciously” mos

36、t probably mean?Adoubtfully BexcitedlyCcuriously Dfearfully2（小題2）The traveller put a stone into the pot in order to .Ateach the villagers to cook a soup with stoneBinspire the villagers to bring out their own foodCprove to the villagers that he didnt want their foodDhelp villagers to survive by givi

37、ng them some food3（小題3）The writer mainly wants to tell us that .Astoring things in hard times is human natureBa good leader is very necessary in hard timesCskills are needed to inspire people to share with othersDsharing is more important than keeping things to oneselfE17、 Do you often listen to mus

38、ic at loud volumes（音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud vol

39、umes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分貝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dBLoud noise is

40、harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (聽(tīng)毛細(xì)胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探測(cè)) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might t

41、hink that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO sai

42、d the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.1According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alisten to music every dayBwatch TV for over an hourClisten to loud sounds for longDgo to

43、a rock concert2The sound level of a busy road is about _.A80 dBB85 dBC100 dBD4 dB3Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems?ABecause it puts our brains under great pressure.BBecause it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.CBecause it prevents our ears from resting.DBecause it al

44、lows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.4What can we get from the last paragraph?APeople love to listen to loud music.BIts reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.CPeople are likely to listen to music on the subway.DPeople dont always realize how loud their music is.F18、A mothe

45、r wanted to encourage her son to play the piano. She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist. When the evening arrived，they found their seats near the front of the concert hall and looked at the big piano waiting on the stage(舞臺(tái)). Soon the mother found a friend to talk to and her son ran of

46、f.At eight oclock, the lights in the hall became weak, and the concert was set to start. The mother began to look for the boy. Then, she saw her 6-year-old son on stage. He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.The mother was very amazed. Before she could get her son back, the

47、famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.“Dont stop. Keep playing,” he said kindly to the boy. The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautifu

48、l piece of music. Together, the old pianist and the little boy impressed people with their beautiful music.In all of our lives, we receive helping hands some we notice, some we dont. Equally we ourselves also have lots of chances to give a helping hand to others sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we dont. Little of what we all achieve comes without others help. What we receive we should give back.1The mother took her son to the piano concert because _.Aher friend sent them two ticketsBthe pian