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1、Now were going to learn Lesson 1A private conversationWhat is a private conversation? 看音標(biāo)讀單詞1. /pravt/ 7. /gr/ 2. /knvsen/ 8./grl/ 3. /t/ 9. /tenn/ 4. /si:t/ 10. /be/ 5. /ple/ 11. /bzns/6. /ladl/ 12. /ru:dl/ 看音標(biāo)寫單詞/pravt/ _ 7. /gr/ 2. /knvsen/ _ 8./grl/_ 3. /t/ 9. /tenn/_ 4. /si:t/ 10. /be/_ 5. /ple

2、/ 11. /bzns/_6. /ladl/ 12. /ru:dl/_ private /pravt/ adj.私人的conversation /knvsen/ n.談話theatre /t/ n.劇場,戲院seat /si:t/ n.座位play /ple/ n.戲loudly /ladl/ adv.大聲地angry /gr/ adj.生氣的angrily /grl/ adv.生氣地attention /tenn/ n.注意bear /be/ v.容忍business /bzns/ n.事rudely /ru:dl/ adv.無禮地,粗魯?shù)豊ew words and expressionsp

3、rivate/pravt/私家車private car這是一個(gè)私人談話。This is a private conversation.conversation/knvsen/閑聊make conversation我媽媽和她的朋友在閑聊。My mother is having conversation with her friend.conversationchatdialoguediscussion詞意辨析非正式會談,可能熱烈和興奮的,也可能乏味的;指朋友間非常隨便的交談。指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人之間的對話以及戲劇或小說中的對白。指辨論。在多數(shù)情況下是可數(shù)的,泛指談話時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。theatre

4、/t/戲,戲劇play這是一個(gè)有趣的戲劇。This is an interesting play.theaterseat/si:t/坐下take a seatloudloudlyangryangrilyruderudely形容詞變副詞quietquietly粗魯?shù)膆appyhappily可以是副詞也可以是形容詞的單詞late adj. / adv. 晚的(地),遲的(地)early adj. adv. 早的(地)high adj. /adv.高的(地)fast adj. /adv.快的(地)well adv. 好地 adj. 身體好的 (good adj. 好的)hard adj. 艱難的,硬

5、的 adv. 努力地attentionpay a little attentionpay much attentionpay more attentionpay no attention稍加注意多加注意更多注意不用注意 pay attention to sb./sth. bore-borenI cant bear your behavior.give sb a bear hug 動(dòng)詞忍受的幾種說法: bear,stand,endure,put up withbearstandendure 忍受的極限在擴(kuò)大給某人熱情(熱烈)的擁抱bearbusiness/bzns/Business is bus

6、iness.busy公事公辦。n.事Its none of your business.不關(guān)你的事。 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat .The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round

7、. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. Its none of your business, the young man said rudely . This is a private conversation.TextA private conversation1.上個(gè)星期我去看戲. 1.Last w

8、eek I went to the theatre. Text2.我的座位很好,戲很有意思,但我卻無法欣賞. 2.I had a very seat , the play was very interesting ,I did not enjoy it. 3.一青年男子與青年女子坐在我的身后,大聲地說著話. 3.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me . They were talking loudly.Text4.我非常生氣,因?yàn)槲衣牪灰娧輪T在說什么.4.I got very angry ,I could not hear t

9、he actors.actressesI am/was angry.(是個(gè)事實(shí))I got angry.(強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過程)5.我回過頭去怒視著那一男一女,他們卻毫不理會. 5.I turned round ,I looked at the man and the woman angrily . They did not pay any attention.Text6.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回過頭去,生氣地說:”我一個(gè)字也聽不見了!”6.In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again, I cant hear a word ! I sa

10、id angrily.7.”不關(guān)你的事,”那男的毫不客氣地說,”這是私人間的談話!” 7.Its none of your business ,the young man said rudely , This is a private conversation.Text Last week I went to the _. I had a very good _. The _ was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talk

11、ing _. I got very _. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman _. They did not pay any _. In the end, I could not _ it. I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. Its none of your _, the young man said _. This is a _ _!快速記憶句子的成分一個(gè)句子的各個(gè)組成部分。Grammar主

12、語謂語賓語狀語補(bǔ)語表語定語1.The paly was interesting.2.Three plus ten is thirteen.3.To see is to believe. 4.Exercising is good for our health.主語句子所要說明的人或事物,是一個(gè)句子的主體。謂語說明主語的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)1. She likes shopping.2. He cant make a lot of money.3.She doesnt like him. 注:助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語。4.He is crying.賓語表示動(dòng)作的對象。1. I like apple

13、s.2. Give me a rubber.3. We like him.4. She didnt say anything.表語用來說明或表述主語的身份、特征和狀態(tài),1.He is a teacher.2.It tasts salty.3.The patient is out of danger.4.Her hobby is drawing.定語修飾名詞或代詞,通常在所修飾的名詞之前。1.He is a rude person.2.There are 4 people in my family.狀語1.He runs quickly.修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞以及整個(gè)句子。2.Its very

14、important.3.He goes to work by bike.4.In China, there are 1.3 billion people. 注:狀語通常在句子之后,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),放在句子之前。4.There is something wrong in the computer.3.The boy in blue is Tom.句子成分 概念及位置例句主語The Subject表示句子說的是“什么人”或“什么事”。通常在句子前部。Jim is an American boy.Two heads are better than one.謂語The Predicate說明主語“做什么

15、”“是什么”或“怎么樣”。通常在主語后(除疑問、倒裝句外)。Lucy is dancing under the tree.She sings happily everyday.賓語The Object表示動(dòng)作、行為的對象。在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后。These girls like English.Did you see him yesterday?表語The Predicate與系動(dòng)詞連用,一起構(gòu)成謂語部分、說明主語的性質(zhì)、特征。常在系動(dòng)詞之后。His father is a bus driver.Health is wealth. It tastes good.狀語The Attribute修飾動(dòng)

16、詞、形容詞、副詞,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、目的、方式等。位置較靈活。She said angrily.He bought a bicycle yesterday.I often get up early.賓語補(bǔ)足語The Object Complement賓語的補(bǔ)足語,邏輯上與賓語是“主謂”關(guān)系。在賓語后。We named the baby Lily.She made the room clean.1. 主+謂(動(dòng)作)。 She sings.(不及物,后面不接賓語).2. 主+謂+賓(對象)。 She is singing a song.3. 主+系+表(表特征,狀態(tài))。 I am happ

17、y.4. (1)主+謂+間賓(指人)+直賓(指物) (2)主+謂+直賓+間賓。 (1)I give him a book. (2)I give a book to him.5. 主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)(補(bǔ)足說明賓語的狀態(tài),意義 )。 I am going to paint the apple red. She often makes me laugh.語法:簡單句的5種基本類型一.請舉出符合下列類型的一個(gè)例句.1. 主+謂(動(dòng)作)。_2. 主+謂+賓(對象)。_3. 主+系+表(表特征,狀態(tài))。_4. (1)主+謂+間賓(指人)+直賓(指物) _ (2)主+謂+直賓+間賓。 _5. 主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)(補(bǔ)足說明賓語的狀態(tài),意

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