2014年秋人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit_12_Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected(第1課時(shí))課件SectionA(1a-2d)版

1、人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ) Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected 第一課時(shí)課件Section A (1a-2d) What do you usually do in the morning?get up early,sleep late, take a shower, wash ones face, brush ones teeth, have breakfast,go to school, do some exercise. Leading inTinas Bad DayTinas morning1aHow didTina look?She overslept /

2、 slept a long timeBy the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.By the time she got outside, the bus had already leftShe was running quicklyWhen she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. Grammar Focus.Say something about the Past Perfect Tense, give st

3、udents a clear explaination.PairworkWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I gotup, my brother had already gottenin the shower.Task1: Make up a dialogue in pairs, do 1c.1bBy the time I got up, my brother already in the shower.2.By the time I got outside ,the bus already .3.When I got to school,

4、I realized I my backpack at home.gottenhadhadhadleftleftTask2: Fill in the blank with the help of the pictures.2aNumber the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.12342b1.When I (get home), I (realize) I (leave) my keys in the backpack.2.By the time I (get) back to school, the bell (ring).3.By the time I

5、 (walk) into class, the teacher (start) teaching already.got homegothad rungwalkedhad startedrealizedhad leftFill in the blanks with the correct verbforms, finish 2b.overslepttook a showergot to the bus stop ran to schoolleft her backpack ran back to schoolgot back to school class started123456782cW

6、hat do you think happened afterTina was late for class ?Pair work, do 2c. Practice.The Past Perfect Tense過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成助動(dòng)詞 had (用于各種人稱和數(shù)) + 過(guò)去分詞When I got to school, the bell had rung.2. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法:主要是表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間,或是動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作.也就是過(guò)去的過(guò)去.The Past Perfect Tense過(guò)去完成時(shí)3. 常用的幾種方式:用介詞by, before 等構(gòu)成的時(shí)間短語(yǔ).用連詞wh

7、en, before, after或者短語(yǔ)by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month.The plane had taken off when I reached the airport.By the time I got up , my brother had left home.I got homenow9:00pm8:00pmMy little brother went to bedBy the time I got home, my little brother had gon

8、e to bedBy the time I got outside, the bus had already left.By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.我出去的時(shí)候,公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了.by the time 意思是 “到的時(shí)候”,相當(dāng)于 when , 后接過(guò)去時(shí)的句子時(shí), 主語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài).構(gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞had + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞用法：1. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一動(dòng)作之前時(shí)。1.他說(shuō)他以前見過(guò)你。He said that he _ (see) y

9、ou before.had seen2. 到六點(diǎn)鐘為止他們已經(jīng)工作八小時(shí)了。By six oclock they _(work) for eight hours.had worked2. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)詞可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，這一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù) 或?qū)⒗^續(xù)下去。By six oclock they _ (work)for eight hours. When I came to GZ , he _(be) there for a long time.用法：1. 到了六點(diǎn)鐘為止，他們已經(jīng)工作了八小時(shí)了。2. 我到廣州時(shí)，他在那里很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。had workedhad been3.

10、到上個(gè)月中旬我們?cè)诒本┳×擞形迥陼r(shí)間了。By the middle of last month we _(live) in Beijing for five years.had lived1. 到昨晚上，他已寫完那封信。By yesterday evening he _ (write) that letter.2. 他說(shuō)他以前見過(guò)你。He said that he _(see) you before.3. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，他已做完了作業(yè)。When I came in he _(finish) his homework.過(guò)去完成時(shí)與 by then(截止到那時(shí)); by 9 oclock(直到九點(diǎn)鐘

11、) by the end of (在結(jié)束/末之前); by the time(在時(shí)之前); up till then (直到那時(shí)); up until last night(直到昨晚）等連用，表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去。had writtenhad seenhad finished3. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)和 already, just, ever, yet 等連用表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去。用法：例如：1. 他告訴我說(shuō)他們隊(duì)已經(jīng)贏了。He told me that his team _ already _ (win).hadwon2. 她說(shuō)她仍沒(méi)去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。She said that she _(not go to) the

12、Great Wall yet.hadnt been to用法：過(guò)去完成時(shí)與when, before, as soon as, till/ until 等引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的從句連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間前后。例如：1. 她到家之前她的孩子已經(jīng)睡著了。When she got home her children _(sleep).had slept2. 在他們到達(dá)之前電影已經(jīng)開始了。Before they arrived here the film _ already _ (start).hadstartedLast night, as soon as I _(finish) my work I wen

13、t to sleep.3. 我完成作業(yè)了就去睡覺了。had finished1. After he _ (finish) his work he went out.had finished2. The children ran away after they _ (break) the window.had broken3. I went to Toms house but he _ (go) out.had goneExercises:4. Annie told me that his father _ ( go ) to Paris and he _ ( come ) back in a few days.had gonewould come5. My friend _ (buy) the car two