人教版新九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit5單詞重點(diǎn)詳解

1、Unit5 What are the shirts made of2.be made of由制成（看出原材料）be made from由制成（看不出原材料）be made in在制造. Is it made of silverPaper is made from the trees紙張是由木材做成的。The china is made in Chin退件瓷器產(chǎn)于中國(guó)。be famous for 以著名 =be known forChina is famous for the Great Wall.Be famous as 作為而出名 =be known asLiu Huan is famous

2、 as a singer.歡作為一名歌唱家而出名Be famous to為所熟知He is famous to the people all over the world.他為全世界的人所熟知。v.生產(chǎn)，制造，出產(chǎn). Where is tea produced in Chinaft 中國(guó)什么地方產(chǎn)茶The green plants produce oxyger 色植物制造氧氣。They tried to produce more cars他們努力生產(chǎn)更多的汽車。n.產(chǎn)品The shop sells fresh local produce這家商店出售當(dāng)?shù)匦迈r的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。adv. 廣泛地，普遍地Fo

3、r example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如, 安溪和杭 州以它們的茶而遠(yuǎn)近聞名。English is widely used in the world英語(yǔ)在世界上被廣泛應(yīng)用。We were widely different on many questions.我們?cè)卺荇薅鄦?wèn)題上分歧彳艮大。Wide adj.寬廣的，寬的adv. 廣大的，廣闊的far as I know 據(jù)我所知。引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度或范圍。.As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides

4、of mountain據(jù)我所知，茶樹(shù)是 在山腰種植的。As far as I know,he has been abroad我所知，他已經(jīng)出國(guó)了。v.加工，處理. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing當(dāng)樹(shù)葉長(zhǎng)好時(shí)，人們用手采摘它們，然后它們被送去加工。The factory processed the leather last yea 去年這家工廠力口工皮革。n.工序，過(guò)程Making a car is a long proces弗U造輛汽車是個(gè)彳艮長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程。see

5、ms that+從句“看起來(lái)，似乎，好像”.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.世界各地許多人好 像都喝中國(guó)茶。It seemed that he would never be able to work out the question. 看起來(lái)他永遠(yuǎn)不能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。拓展： seem 用法it seems like.似乎好像，后接名詞。It seems like years since we last meti從我們上次見(jiàn)面以來(lái)似乎好多年了。seem +to be +表語(yǔ)You seem to be u

6、nhappy.Seem to do sth.Your teacher seemed to know that.=it seemed that your teacher knew that. 你 的老師好像知道那件事。matter 不論，無(wú)論（ 2）與 what,who,when,where,which,how 等疑問(wèn)詞連用， 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 狀 語(yǔ)從句位置可放在主語(yǔ)前或后。 這樣的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中， 常用， 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替般將來(lái)時(shí)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)代替過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made

7、 in those countries.無(wú)論你可能買什么，你會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國(guó)家制造的。No matter what you say, i wont believe you.無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么,我者B不會(huì)相信你。No matter who you are, you must obey the rules. 無(wú)論你是誰(shuí)，都必須遵守規(guī)則。2)no matter+疑問(wèn)詞=#問(wèn)詞 +everNo matter how=howeverno matter what=whateverNo matter when=wheneverno matter where=wherever. No matter wher

8、e yu go ,you should remember your home.=Wherever you go,you should remember your home.無(wú)論你去哪兒，你都應(yīng)該記得你的家。n.產(chǎn)品，制品s main products are cocoa and gol謔個(gè)國(guó)家的主要產(chǎn)物是可可和黃金。adj. 當(dāng)?shù)氐?，本地? He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件有趣的事情，在當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀?，很多產(chǎn)品是在中國(guó)制造的。This is a

9、local problem,not a nation-wide one這是一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐膯?wèn)題，而非全國(guó) 性的。v.避免，回避avoid doing sth.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in Chin他意 識(shí)到美國(guó)人很難避免購(gòu)買中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。The old man avoids his neighborsIB 位老人回避他的鄰居。He avoided answering my questions 避而不回答我的問(wèn)題。allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事，否定形式 be not all

10、owed to do sth.Children under 18 aren t allowed （not allow） to watch this show without their 歲 以下的孩子沒(méi)有他們父母的（陪伴）不被允許看這個(gè)節(jié)目。n. 表面，表層（可數(shù)名詞） ；水面，液體表面（用單數(shù)）.Most of the earth s surface is covered（cover） by water大部分的地球表面被水覆 蓋著。The surface of the lake is quite still湖面相當(dāng)平靜。V. 浮到水面；重新出現(xiàn)；恢復(fù)知覺(jué)短語(yǔ)：on the surface在表

11、面上surface area表面積Surface water 地表水 water surface 水表面different kinds of 許多不同種類的A kid of 一種All kinds of 各種各樣的Different kinds of 不同種類的Kind of 有點(diǎn)，稍微=a little /a bitto do 學(xué)會(huì)做某事.He wants to learn to fly a kite.他想學(xué)放風(fēng)箏You must learn to drive a car必須學(xué)會(huì)開(kāi)車。Learn from 向?qū)W習(xí)We must learn from LeiFeng.Learn by ones

12、elf 自學(xué)He learns French by himsel他自學(xué)法語(yǔ)。adj. 國(guó)際的. The international kite festival held in April every year. 國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行。International trade helps all nations.國(guó)際貿(mào)易有助于所有的國(guó)家。We need a peaceful international environment. 我們需要一個(gè)和平的國(guó)際環(huán)境。n.競(jìng)賽者，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者 . The competitors at the festival are from all over the worl

13、d. 在風(fēng)箏節(jié)上的參賽者來(lái)自世界各地。The company is a strong competitor for usM于我們來(lái)說(shuō)， 那個(gè)公司是強(qiáng)有力的 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者。n. 形式，類型（可數(shù)）.Each different part of Chia has its own special forms of traditional art 中國(guó)的每一個(gè) 不同的地方都有它自己的特殊的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。What kind of art form do you like best 你最喜歡哪種藝術(shù)形式V. 形成.A new plan began to form in his mind項(xiàng)新的計(jì)劃開(kāi)始在他的腦海里

14、形成。into 變成，o.把變成. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.從紙到黏土到竹子，這些最普通的東西變成了美的物體。Water turns into ice when it freezes 水遇冷結(jié)成冰。The witch turned the prince into a frog.巫婆把王子變成了 青蛙。turn v.轉(zhuǎn), 翻轉(zhuǎn) turn left at the first crossing.系動(dòng)詞，變得 Her face turns red.她的臉

15、變紅了。turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)to 根據(jù)，按照（ to 為介詞）.According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming 按照中國(guó)的歷史，孔明燈首先被諸葛孔明使用They divided themselves into three groups according to ageffc 們按年齡將他們 自己分成三組。According to what he said, it was a good thing.I據(jù)他說(shuō)的話，那是件好事。used by被使用.Computers are used by

16、many people all over the worl州界上許多人者 B 使用 電腦。out 放出，派遣，發(fā)送.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.當(dāng)處于困境中時(shí)，他放出孔明燈 尋求幫助。The ship is out a distress signal船正在下沉，發(fā)出求救信號(hào)吧。Make sure you send it out in time你要確保將它及時(shí)發(fā)送過(guò)去。相關(guān)用法 ：Send .=send sb.Send up 發(fā)射 send for 派人去請(qǐng)send away 開(kāi)除，攆走trouble 處于困境中In+n.表示

17、 “處于中”In danger處于危險(xiǎn)中in silence默默地 in excitement興奮地covered with 用覆蓋，被覆蓋著.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.它們是由竹子制造的， 并用紙 111*、r _ .覆蓋著。into上升到中. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.當(dāng)燈籠被點(diǎn)燃時(shí)，它們會(huì)慢慢升到空中，就像大家看到的小的熱氣球。When the we

18、ather is cool, little bits of water rise into the air and form clouds. 當(dāng) 天氣涼時(shí)，小水滴蒸發(fā)到空中形成云。辨析： rise,raiseRise vi. 常指這自然的上升、上漲、起立、起床等。 The sun rises in the east.Raise vt. 常指認(rèn)為的增加， 上漲， 升上去。 If you know the answer,you can raise your hand.of/a symbol of. 的象征”.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness

19、and good wishes6 們被看作是幸福 和美好祝愿的光明象征。Long noodles are a symbol of long lifefe 長(zhǎng)的面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。n.剪刀（常用作復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。）.The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissorsj, 通常是紅色的， 在 用剪刀之前先折疊。He took a pair of scissors and cut her hai他拿起一把剪刀給她剪頭發(fā)。These scissors are shar這幾把剪刀很鋒禾限adj.生氣勃勃的，（色

20、彩）鮮艷的。She was a lively young woman with patience and imagination.她是個(gè)充滿活力 的年輕女性，富有忍耐力和想象力。She had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting有一種奇妙 的方法使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。單詞辨析： lively,living,live,aliveLively 生機(jī)勃勃的，鮮艷的，作定語(yǔ)（前置） 、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，既可以指人，又可以指物。Living adj.活著的，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)明“健在”，常做表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，多用于指人，也可以指 物。Live

21、 adj活的，做定語(yǔ)。只修飾物，不修飾人。Alive adj.活著的，側(cè)重生與死之間的界限常作表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)。多用于指人，也可以指物。.The lecture is very lively個(gè)講座很生動(dòng)。The old woman is still living這位老婦人仍然健在。Dont touch it. It s a live snake.碰它，它是一條活蛇。She was alive when they took her to the hospital他們把她送往醫(yī)院時(shí)，她還活adj. 與歷史有關(guān)的The book is based on historical events本書(shū)是根據(jù)歷史事件寫成的。history n.歷史，歷史學(xué)Historian n.