人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 2 What time do you go to school_ Section A Grammar學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）

1、Unit 2 Section A Grammar學(xué)習(xí)Section A 部分需要熟記以下短語(yǔ)和句子（一）短語(yǔ)1. 詢問(wèn)頻率_ _.?2. 幫助做家務(wù)_ _ _3. 幾乎從不 _ _4. 一星期一次/兩次_/_ _ _5. 一星期三次_ _ _ _6. 看電視_ _7. 上網(wǎng)_ _ _8. 看電影_ _ _ _9. 不得不_ _ = _10. 上鋼琴課 _ _ _11. 至少_ _12. 熬夜 _ _ _13. 在周末 _ _14. 早點(diǎn)睡 _ _ _15. 總是_幾乎總是_通常_經(jīng)常_有時(shí)_很少 seldom 幾乎不_絕不_（二）句子你通常周末做什么？我通常在看電視。_你多久看一次電視呢？我一

2、星期看一次。_你去購(gòu)物嗎？不，我從不購(gòu)物。_課文熟練度測(cè)試1. 你多久做一次運(yùn)動(dòng)??？ _ _ do you have sports? 2. 周末你通常做什么？What do you _ _ _weekends? 3. 我?guī)缀鯊牟豢措娨?，我?jīng)常鍛煉。I _ _ watch TV, I _ exercise.4. 我一個(gè)星期大約鍛煉三次。I exercise about _ _ _ _.5. 你最喜歡的節(jié)目是什么？動(dòng)物世界。_ your _ _ ? Animal _.6. 下周你有空嗎？ _ you _ next week?7. 下周我安排的相當(dāng)滿。Next week is _ _ _ _. 8.

3、 我上舞蹈和鋼琴課。I _ _and _ _. 9. 你正在學(xué)習(xí)那種舞蹈??？_ _ _ _are you _? 10. 星期二我不得不與我的朋友一塊打網(wǎng)球。I _ _ play tennis with my friends _ Tuesday. 11. 湯姆總是睡覺(jué)很早，他從不熬夜。Tom _ _to bed _, he _ _ _ _. 12. 我的好朋友總是放學(xué)后購(gòu)物。My good _ _ _ shopping _ school . Grammar Focus（頻率副詞，描述活動(dòng)頻率句型）1. 詢問(wèn)經(jīng)常做的事情，我們用：What + 助動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)+ usually do + 其它?如：

4、 What do you usually do on weekends?What does he usually do after school?回答時(shí)用 主語(yǔ)+ usually + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(s)+ 其它。如： He usually plays football after school.2. 詢問(wèn)是否經(jīng)常做某事：我們用：助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+usually + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它如： Do you usually go to school by bike?Does she usually read English books?回答時(shí)用Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ 助動(dòng)詞. / No, 主 + 助動(dòng)詞+ not

5、.如： Yes，I do./ No, she doesnt.3. 詢問(wèn)做某事情的頻率，我們用：How often + 助動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形+ 其它 ? 如：How often do you stay up late?How often does she play computer games?回答時(shí)一般多用含有頻率的詞：如：Never/Hardly ever/Once a month/Three times a week.注意：1.因?yàn)槭敲枋鲆话銧顟B(tài)下的頻率（過(guò)去是這樣的頻率，現(xiàn)在也還是保持這樣的頻率），所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.因?yàn)槭怯靡话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以助動(dòng)詞是do/does（主語(yǔ)是第

6、三人稱單數(shù)用does，其余用do）。助動(dòng)詞后面接的動(dòng)詞都要用原形。3.頻率副詞放助動(dòng)詞之后行為動(dòng)詞之前，頻率短語(yǔ)放句末。經(jīng)典題型1. _ does Mr Wang go to see his parents? About once a month.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many2. Im really tired. I can _ run.A. always B. hardly C. usually D. sometimes.3. How often do you go to the movies?_ but not often

7、.A. Usually B. Always C. Never D. Sometimes4. She goes to the movies every week.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）_ she _ to the movies every week?5. Does Bill do his homework every day？（做否定回答）_, _ _.6. Lily sometimes arrives late for class.（畫線提問(wèn)）_ _ does Lily arrive late for class.7. Many students have music class once a we

8、ek.（畫線提問(wèn)）_ _ do many students have music class?8. Mike watches TV twice a week. （畫線提問(wèn)）_ _ _ Mike watch TV?9. He eats apples every day.（畫線提問(wèn)）_ _ does he _ apples?10. He usually plays soccer on Friday.（畫線提問(wèn)）_ _ he usually do on Friday?六大時(shí)態(tài)之一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（復(fù)習(xí)篇）（一） 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的適用范圍表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常的習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。（詳情請(qǐng)看為中學(xué)生寫的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之一

9、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）（二）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)be 動(dòng)詞 + 形容詞/數(shù)次/介詞短語(yǔ)等主語(yǔ)+ + 其它實(shí)義動(dòng)詞（行為動(dòng)詞）注意：1. Be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)句子主語(yǔ)人稱，數(shù)量的不同，選擇用am，is或are。am 用于主語(yǔ)第一人稱代詞I 時(shí)，is 用于主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，而are 用于主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式或第二人稱代詞you時(shí)。2. 含有“be + 表語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子由肯定句變成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，將be動(dòng)詞is或are提前；變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)在be動(dòng)詞am，is，are后加not。舉例：His friends are friendly to him.Are his friends friendly to him?His friend

10、s are not friendly to him.3. 當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，這時(shí)句子由肯定句變成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，在句首加助動(dòng)詞does，同時(shí)句中動(dòng)詞由單數(shù)形式變回原形；變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在主語(yǔ)后面加doesnt， 也同時(shí)將句中動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵巍his boy often plays computer games after school.Does this boy often play computer games after school?This boy doesnt often play computer games after school.4. 當(dāng)句中主語(yǔ)不

11、是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形。這時(shí)句子由肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，在句首加助動(dòng)詞do；變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)在主語(yǔ)后加dont。Mr Wus children usually have lunch at home on Sunday.lDo Mr Wus children usually have lunch at home on Sunday?Mr Wus children dont usually have lunch at home on Sunday.（三）第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則1. 一般動(dòng)詞直接加s ，如likelikes playplays2. 以輔音+ y結(jié)尾，將y變i再加es，如study

12、studies3. 一般以s，x，ch，sh或o結(jié)尾的單詞，后加es，如watchwatches gogoes4. 不規(guī)則形式 havehas beis（四）強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練寫出下列單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. drink _ 2. keep _3. try _ 4. buy _5. go _ 6. have _7. watch _ 8. surf _9. see _ 10. study _用所給動(dòng)詞填空1. Lucys parents often _(watch) TV at night, but she often _(do) her homework at night.2. I _(be) kin

13、d of heavy, but my brother _(be) very thin.3. _ you _(have) a healthy lifestyle?4. The boy _(not do ) his homework at noon.5. The child can _(look) after his cat now.6. How often does your mother _(go ) to the shop?7.They _(not be ) from Japan , but they often speak Japanese.8. Do you _(do ) any spo

14、rts on weekends?9. Im unhealthy, because I _(eat) junk food every day.10. The students _(not have) math on Tuesday morning.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Katrina goes skateboarding twice a week. (改為否定句)Katrina _ _ skateboarding twice a week.2. Most students at No.1 High School have lunch at school.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)_ most students at No.1 High School _ lunch at school.3. We often visit our grandparents on weekends.（畫線提問(wèn)）_ _ you oft