江蘇連云港初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

1、2019 江蘇連云港初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題（ word 版， 含解析）英語(yǔ)試題【一】單項(xiàng)選擇( 共 15 小題；每題l 分滿分 l5 分 )從每題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Lianyungang is attractive city. Its suchnice place that many tourists come here every summer.A. a; a B. the; / C. an; / D. an; aIve got several novels written by MoYan. You can borrow ifyou like.A.

2、itB. oneC. every D. either- Its a wise to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.- Thank you very much.A. choice B.support C.mixture D.honour after the explosion happened in a factory in Dehui, Jilin onJune 3rd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.A. Sadly B. Softly C. Shortly D. Sud

3、denlyI wont watch basketball matches James is playing. He paysmuch attention to teamwork.A. unless B. ifC. although D. since-Would you please see the filmIron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?-Id love to, but Ive Linda s invitation to dinner.A. suffered B. earned C. received D.acceptedFrom March 23rd 201

4、8, anyone under the age of 14 go into Disneys US parks alone.A. couldn t B. mustn t C. needn t D. mightn t- I d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?-I prefer coffee sugar.A. than B. forC. with D. to- Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs .- Sorry, mum. Ill do it at once. A. c

5、lean B. cleaned C. to clean D. to becleanedMy family and I had a (an) trip in Taiwan because of thetyphoon and rainstorm.A. suitable B. unpleasant C. comfortable D.impatientIt was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya an, but they didnt hope.A. give up B. give off C.give in D.give outJuli

6、es father to London last month. He there three times.A. went; had goneB. has gone: has beenC. went; has beenD. has been; had gone- Do you know this afternoon?-Im not sure, but Ill tell you as soon as she .A. how will Betty arrive; starts B. how Betty will arrive; will startC. what time will Betty ar

7、rive; will start D. what time Betty will arrive; starts- What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China?- . It has attracted lots of TV audiences.A. Enjoy yourself B.Many thanksC. Pretty good D. Its hardto say- A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.- .A. Better safe th

8、an sorryB. The early bird catches thewormC. Every dog has its dayD.Too many cooks spoil the broth【二】完形填空（共15小題；每題l分，滿分l 5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。A spring （泉水）keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe.The keeper of the spring ha

9、d been 16 a job many years earlier by a youngtown councilman（ 議員）.His job was to 17 the leaves from the pools in themountain. He looked around the hills 18 , cleared away the leaves and branches, and wiped away the silt（淤泥）that would otherwise have choked （堵塞）and pollutedthe 19 flow of water. The vi

10、llage soon became a（an） 20 attraction for vacationers. Swans floated along the clear spring, and the view from the top of the Alps was 21 words.Years passed. One evening the town council met for its meeting. 22 they reviewed the budget （ 預(yù)算）,one man s eye caught the salary figure being paid to the k

11、eeper of the spring. He said, Who is the old man? 23 do we keep him year after year? No one ever sees him. For all we know, he is doing us no good. He isnt 24 any longer. Then, they fired the old man.For several weeks, 25 changed.By early autumn, however, the tree leaves began to fall and fell into

12、the pools, 26 the rushing flow of sparkling water. One afternoon someone 27 the spring water turn yellowish. A few days later, swans left, as did the tourists. Diseases reached deep into the village.Quickly, the councilmen held a special meeting. Realizing their 28 , they rehired the old keeper of t

13、he spring. And within a few weeks, the river of life began to clear up. Then, new life 29 to the village in the Alps.Never look down on the seeming 30 of one s task, job, or life! Even though it is rather small, it does make a difference.16. A. broughtB. offeredC. foundD. workedA. removeA. nearlyB.

14、useC. burnD. cutB.finallyC.regularlyD.hardlyA. dirtyA. expensiveA. underA. SinceA. HowA. young necessaryA. nothingB. greyC. freshD. driedB. popularC. unwelcome D. toughB. aboveC. beyondD. pastB. AsC. BecauseD. IfB. WhenC. WhyD. WhatB. energeticC. strongD.B.something C.anythingD.everythingA. protecti

15、ng producingA. noticedA. feelingsB. preventing C. providingD.B. markedC. signedD. recordedB.pollutionC.harmD.mistakes29. A. repairedB.repliedC.reachedD.returned30. A. weaknessB. unhappiness C. smallnessD. illness【三】閱讀理解（ 共 l5 小題；每題2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ATable manners are

16、how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you are to know some table manners.EATING MANNERSJapan:It is perfectly okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making bignoises, slurping slightly is no

17、t rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that t

18、he host has given you enough to eat.France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different fromthe manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who s eating, even a stranger, it s good manners to

19、 say provecho, which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. Its a social occasion - lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say enjoy your m

20、eal before you leave the table.DRINKING MANNERSAmerica: If you empty a bottle into someones glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. Its polite to put the last drops into your own glass.Australia: In a pub it s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in yourgroup. When it s your tur

21、n, say Its my round. When its their round, they willbuy it for you. Dont leave before youve bought a round.Japan:Don t fill your own glass of alcohol.Instead, you should pour for othersand wait for them to do it for you.When you are at table in Mexico , you should .keep silent if you catch the eye o

22、f a strangereat as quickly as you can to save your timewish others happy with eating before leaving the tableseat yourself anywhere before the host tell you toAccording to the passage, it is good manners to .keep quiet when eating noodles in Japanleave some food on your plate in Franceput the fork i

23、n the right hand in Russiatake turns to treat each other in AustraliaWhich of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Eating mannersB. Drinking mannersC. Table mannersD. Country mannersThe writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order toattract us to these countries to

24、enjoy foreign foodhelp us behave in a polite manner in different countriesteach us how to handle knives, forks and spoonsmake us able to express thanks to different hosts? Hdw tiigh|u|go?Blargest Wax Muse 卿日的曲wm Hemisphere 而時(shí) go.話叫也皿1加8 Wr I come to theWax Museum in theSoulhrrn HcmiAphrrp and wt,4in

25、d belter Al 計(jì)出 Wax Musrum you t mi meet 宿附山忖 people whe* made history Movie Starsf Scientist” Explorpr? iind Worlrl lyqdrr. allin liuthrniimllj nHhuhfof their timea. Experience two different wortds 一Th竹 Chamber of Horrors him! Hie q。rid inAduh $29 Child $22Poinity $69.90lit! fimt AdvwnLure Purr ojx

26、nrd 7 yeanfl Illimd 廣 rbird Park, Mcxinl Taniborim，- In, the second Aclvmiurt* Pan t Greeii Chullejige ujienrd at Wild版 IWk. Ale experience-gcicnic Hinterland Day I vlins provides ymi with difTerrnl kimln nf tnun. Our iot Natunl Airh & 1 ropical Fruit 明odd 4s well as 5 wateifaJk uiid a 霹 iocry on ou

27、r Spnnsbrook lourt or lakt* a look at Hymn Hay，Sugar Cane Fi J# cm our Hymn Bay Trmr. WhichwfT ywi tc lake b 打hj xiU have a wurwk Rd ih) HHil a iTir-Tttdrabk 加nf心 tinver to furgel-lour 1 - Sprin淄rwk, Ndlural Arch & Tmp沁H Fruil Wdd - $109,90Tnur 2 - Bjn)n Ray & Cryslal Castle * $89,90Tmn 3 Sunshine C

28、atiat & Sufr Cane Field S為!1,our4 - ljnden*atcr World it Mcwlwhlia* *99.90 .35. Mr and Mrs Wangare planning to visitHow much will they pay at least?A. $51 B. $58C. $69.90the WaxMuseumwith their 14-year-old son.D. $80Which is TRUE about the Adventure Parc?It provides safety equipment for adventurers.

29、It is 7 years since the Green Challenge opened.It can test your history knowledge during your visit.It is free for you to visit the Adventure Pare.Scenic Hinterland Day Tours is highly recommended because ofC. C delicious food various choicesD. friendly tour guides unforgettable experiencesA. B. The

30、 brown bears at Helsinkis Korkeasaari Zoo received a particular treat, thanks to the generosity of a young boy. Twelve-year-old Otso Riiali donated 200 euros to the zoo to give the bears new climbing trees, without which he thought they would be in danger.Otso, from the small town of Karjalohja west

31、 of Helsinki, says he saved up the money by selling 400 bottles of homemade berry juice with the help of his grandmother. It was hard work and my back hurt badly from all the bending in the forest while 1 was picking berries. said Otso.A visit to the bear shelter a few years ago drove Otso to bring

32、some cheer to the animals, which he said didn t seem energetic.Otso could have kept all he made by means of selling juice for himself, but he madea decision to give a part of it to help animals. Otso showed an unusual ability to act. He did not stop at seeing what a bad situation the bears were in.

33、Instead, he began to act in a practical way and made it.The zoo gladly accepted Otso s donation. However, bear caretaker Tiina Koivu mentioned that the bears foot-dragging (步履蹣跚)at the time of Otsos visit was caused by the summer heat.芬蘭的)word for bear.It happens that the name Otso is also an old Fi

34、nnish (1 was born to be a bear lover. said Otso with a smile.The underlined word euros in the first paragraph probably means a kind ofA. food B. tree C. animal D. moneyAccording to the passage, all of the following words can be used to describe Otso s qualityD.EXCEPT .A. generousB. hard-workingC. mo

35、destwarm-heartedThe right order (順序)of what happened to Otso is The zoo accepted Otso s donation with gladness.He made berry juice with the help of his grandmother.He paid a visit to the bear shelter a few years ago.He picked berries in the forest though it was hard.A.B. C. D. B. Otso made a donatio

36、n to helpD. Otso should be respected byWhat s the main idea of the passage?A. Otso means bear in Finnish. the bears.C. Otso could make berry juice. all of us.The bank of England is making plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK.Paper notes, meaning pieces of paper money, have been used in Eng

37、land for more than 300 years, but replacing them with plastic ones could be better.Plasticnotes were firstintroduced to Australia back in 1988.Since then other countries, includingRomania, Vietnam, Mexico and Malaysia, have also begun using money madein this way.Fans of water sports,such as surfing,

38、 find this type of money more useful andeasier, as they can take it with them in the water and wont worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for people who by mistake put clothes in the washing machine with a note in the pocket!It is more hygienic (clean and free of bacteria) than paper money

39、as it absorbs less bacteria(the simplest and smallest form of plants, some of which cause disease). And it is stronger. This means it lasts longer. According to a survey, a usual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months, while the $5 Australian bill lasts for an average of 40 months.A downside of pl

40、astic cash is that it costs more money to produce. Cash and money-counting machines will also have to be adapted to accept the new money.It is expected that the Bank of England, who hopes to start printing plasticnotes from 2018, will introduce the money slowly,using the most commonnotes first.Which

41、 country was the first to use plastic notes?A. The UK. B. Romania. C. Vietnam. D. Australia. 43. You can put the sentence Besides being waterproof, there are other good effects of using plastic notes instead of paper ones. at the beginning of A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph

42、 6What can you infer （ 推斷）from Paragraph 6?Plastic notes should be printed in cash machines.There are some disadvantages of using plastic notes.Every country will have to accept the new money.Plastic notes should be produced by the cashiers.Which is NOTthe reason why the UK wants to use plastic note

43、s instead of paper ones?A. They take up less space.B. They are stronger.C. They dont let water through. D. They are more hygienic.【四】詞匯運(yùn)用（共l0小題；每題l分，滿分l0分www.） A 、根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Its said the game Angry Birds has been downloaded （ 百萬(wàn)）of times.These engineers successfully （ 開(kāi)發(fā)）a new kind ofen

44、ergy-saving car last year.The teacher, Yang Xiangming showed great （勇氣）to jumpinto the river to save the boy.This iPhone5 is one of the （參觀者）. He is looking for iteverywhere.You look （苗條的）and more fashionable in so charming adress.日根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。The United Nations declared March 22 nd as

45、a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and （51） g , but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like （52） w water?Nowadays, we are （53） fan increasing number ofenvironmental problems such as water pollution and wa

46、ter shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water （54） i . The special day isa day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I （ 55 ） b the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.【五】選詞填空（共10小題；每題2分，滿分20分www.）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)

47、的詞或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）。they; choose; young actress ; knock at the door;take a taxi;have a rest; wait for; throw away; come out; not rainIts too late. Theres no bus available. They have no choice but home.I dislike the characters in the cartoons. However, the stories are interesting.- What are

48、you going to do the day after tomorrow?Well have a picnic if it .Guo Jingming s new book that we had looked forward to lastmonth.through online.Maybe they are useful in yourLast week, winners of the music awards voting.Old textbooks shouldnt later life.Weve worked for several hours. Why not stopList

49、en! Is there anybody-Let me have a look.- Why didnt you attend yesterdays presentation?-Sorry, I an important EMS then from an editor.Breslin is one of the ever to be nominated for an Oscar.六、完成句子（共5小題；每題l分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子www.。- How can I speak English （與你樣好 ）,Rose?-Practice makes perfect.T

50、he charity aims to provide help to people （需要）.Peter was so tired that he （直至U才醒來(lái)）half pasteight yesterday.- Simon has difficulty in （與相處得好）his newclassmates.-Ill give him some advice.A recent survey shows more than two-thirds of Chinese（對(duì)滿意的）theirhealth service.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每題1分，工茜分5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在短文后表

51、格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（注意：每空1個(gè)單詞）。Good communication skills are key to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective （有 效的） communication, a message can turn into error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.www.Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people.To communi

52、cate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.In todays highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some impo

53、rtant steps to communicate effectively:Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why.How will you say it? We all know that its not always what you say, but how you say it, that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You s

54、how trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.Communication is

55、 a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until theyve finished. While others are talking, listen carefully and never cut them off.加finili。廿 of ironimunicalhmCom muni cal inn is the p 收圮例號(hào)

56、 by which we exchange infbnnaLion 1 (71) Apeople._一 _. -_- i Some (72 )A forpayingtocornrniHHcaHnn 彝kills. key ioin liftt, work and relalionships helping to imdcrslaiid eawh other being of much (73)* al present as a result ofihe highly infumiationai and technulogical environmentSoni等 steps to have an effective conimunicaliun.Have a (74)undemtan出口用 of what yourpurposea t listeners an3