高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)SBⅡUnits

1、總復(fù)習(xí)SB Units 910知識(shí)要點(diǎn)：1issue n.C 問(wèn)題；論題(a problem or subject for discussion); 一次（一期）發(fā)行；U發(fā)行，給予v.發(fā)行；提供；傳出，冒出，流出(come or go out)The government cannot avoid the issue of homelessness any longer.政府不能再逃避有些人無(wú)家可歸的問(wèn)題。Do you have last weeks issue of this magazine?你有沒(méi)有上個(gè)星期那一期的這份雜志？in summary 總的說(shuō)來(lái)，概括起來(lái)He summarize

2、d (summed up) the present situation in a short paragraph.他用一小段文字總結(jié)了當(dāng)前的形勢(shì)。3be content with/be content to / content oneself withAre you content with your work?你對(duì)你的工作滿意嗎？He was content just to sit in front of the television all day.他只要整天坐在電視機(jī)前就心滿意足了。The baby contented himself with a new toy.那嬰兒有了新玩具就滿足

3、了。4representative v. 代表；典型；議員adj. 有代表性的；典型的I couldnt be present myself, but I sent my representative to the meeting.我本人不能親自出席，可我派了代表出席會(huì)議。5access n. U通道，入口；進(jìn)入；接近（進(jìn)入、享用）的機(jī)會(huì)Access to the garden is through the kitchen.穿過(guò)廚房可以到花園。Do you have access to a personal computer?你有機(jī)會(huì)使用個(gè)人電腦嗎？They are divorced, but

4、 he has regular access to the children. 他們已離婚，但他獲準(zhǔn)定期看望孩子。6stress n. C & U 壓力； C & U 重音；U強(qiáng)調(diào)，重要性vt. (=emphasize)強(qiáng)調(diào)Continued stress causes illness.持續(xù)的緊張會(huì)引起疾病。In the word“student”the stress is on the first syllable.“student”這個(gè)詞的重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。The government lays stress on welfare work.政府著重于福利事業(yè)。He stressed t

5、he need for understanding between nations.他強(qiáng)調(diào)國(guó)家間諒解的必要。7harmony n. U（感情、興趣、意見(jiàn)等）相符一致；C，U協(xié)調(diào)，勻稱in harmony with sb. /sth. 協(xié)調(diào)一致，相配in harmony 和睦地；和諧地There is said to be a lack of harmony within the government. 據(jù)說(shuō)政府內(nèi)部有分歧。The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture. 大海和天空和諧地構(gòu)成一幅美麗的圖畫(huà)。Her ideas were

6、no longer in harmony with ours.她同我們的想法不再一致了。8alternative adj. 兩者（或兩者以上）擇一的；供選擇的n. 兩者取一；可供選擇的辦法（方案）have no alternative but to do除做之外別無(wú)選擇There is heavy traffic on the A 34. Drivers are advised to find an alternative route.34路A級(jí)公路交通很繁忙，司機(jī)最好改走別的道路。There are several alternatives open to us at the moment.

7、現(xiàn)在我們有好幾個(gè)選擇。Caught in the act, he has no alternative but to confess.他被當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓住，除了招供別無(wú)出路。9名詞后帶介詞to的詞組小結(jié)10affect/effectGovernment policy will not affect us. (Government policy will not have any effect on us.)政府的政策對(duì)我們不會(huì)有影響。He was able to effect certain changes in government policy. 他成功地使政府的政策發(fā)生某些變化。He advis

8、ed an early start. 他建議（我）早動(dòng)身。=He advised me to start early.=He advised starting early.=He advised (me) that I (should) start early.Could you advise me what to do next?你建議我下一步做什么？12suggest v. 暗示；建議Her smile suggested that she agreed with me.她建議推遲會(huì)議。It was suggested that the meeting (should) be put of

9、f.有人建議推遲會(huì)議。注意suggestion表“建議”含義時(shí)的同位語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同樣用動(dòng)詞原形或should動(dòng)詞原形。My suggestion was that we (should) go to the cinema together.What do you think of my suggestion that we (should) to go the cinema together?1314While the killer goes free he is a threat to everyone in the town. 那名兇手如逍遙法外，對(duì)鎮(zhèn)上的每個(gè)人都是威脅。The

10、 strikers were threatened with dismissal if they did not return to work. 罷工者受到威脅，如果他們不復(fù)工，就會(huì)被解雇。The black clouds threatened rain.烏云密布預(yù)示著將要下雨。 15Violence erupted in the city after the football match. 足球賽后城里發(fā)生了暴力事件。There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆發(fā)了好幾次。I urged him to fight the

11、 decision.我力勸他反對(duì)那個(gè)決定。The speaker urged immediate action against the illegal regime. 講話者強(qiáng)烈要求立即采取行動(dòng)反對(duì)不合法的政權(quán)。They urged on us the need for cooperation. 他們向我們強(qiáng)調(diào)合作的必要性。17immediately adv. 立即；馬上conj. 一就 (= as soon as; the moment; directly)She answered almost immediately.她幾乎當(dāng)下就答復(fù)了。I recognized her immediate

12、ly I saw her.我一看見(jiàn)她就立刻認(rèn)出她來(lái)了。I couldnt swear to having seen him.我不敢肯定看見(jiàn)過(guò)他。 19Help is at hand. 救星就在眼前。We still have about 50 in hand.我們還有50英磅左右。Lets finish the job in hand first before we start something new.我們先完成手上的工作，再開(kāi)始新的事情。There is a teacher on hand to help during your private study periods.自修課上有教師在場(chǎng)輔導(dǎo)。 20The cars been knocked about a bit, but it still goes. 汽車雖然受到多次碰撞，但仍能開(kāi)。The car knocked the old man / him down. = The car knocked down the old man.汽車把老人撞倒了。The car knocked him down.（不能把him放在down之后）。I knocked on / at the