完形填空專題講解課答案版

1、大學(xué)英語B機(jī)考新題型完形填空專題講解課題目要求與解題方法：1要求：完形填空：1篇短文，5空10分，新版大綱在完形填空上的改變較大，難度降低顯而易見，5個(gè)選項(xiàng)即5個(gè)單詞填入5個(gè)的空白處2解題方法：A通過邏輯推理 B投機(jī)方法對于基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)，如果考試沒有遇到原題，可以根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中5個(gè)詞的詞性來做選擇，同時(shí)請大家注意，5個(gè)小題中的ABCDE選項(xiàng)的單詞都是一樣的，大家也可以將這5個(gè)單詞拿到選項(xiàng)中根據(jù)排除法來做選擇和判斷，剩余不會做的幾道題，可以全部蒙還沒有選的選項(xiàng)，例如；基礎(chǔ)差的同學(xué)實(shí)在不行就都選擇A,這樣會對一個(gè)，拿到2分完形填空 1 The people began talking a lot a

2、bout Womens Liberation. _21_ first I did not take it seriously. I thought that the women in the movement were just unhappy and bitter. I had the _22_ that they hated men, whereas I myself had nothing against men at all. However, I was encouraged by a friend to attend a meeting in North London. There

3、 were Womens Liberation groups in each area of London, _23_ in size and in their particular interests. The group I attended was started by a few of middle-class intellectual women who wanted to get the support of working-class housewives in the area. However, _24_ I turned up at the meeting I found

4、that the other women were all the middle-class graduates, a few with several degrees. Some of the girls were very intellectual and had even published books or appeared on TV. I have been _25_ the group for several years now and we have had some interesting discussions about the issues the Womens Lib

5、eration Movement is concerned with.21. A. when B. At C. going to D. idea E. varying B D E A C完形填空2 Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of 21 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall bu

6、ilding. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. 22 , he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into

7、the air and 23 . They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter（直徑）. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It measured to earth about three kilometers 24 . At the next attempt, they arranged fo

8、r a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we 25 know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.A. Instead B. wings C. do D. away E. flyB A E D C 完形填空3 There have been many great inventi

9、ons that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very _21_ today wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long _22_. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had affected our life as much as the wheel had done. Then in the

10、 early 1800s the world started to change. There was little un-known land left in the world. People _23_ explore much any more. They began to work to make life _24_. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. T

11、hese all _25_ a big part of our life today. A. better B. didnt have to C. distances D. became E. importantE C B A D完形填空 4 William J. Sidis was born in 1898. 21 father was an American psychiatrist（神經(jīng)專家）. At the age of six months, William knew the English alphabet（字母）; he could read and write when he

12、was two. When he was eight years 22 , young Sidis had completed both elementary and high school. At the age of nine, William entered Harvard University. As a 23 at Harvard, Sidis displayed outstanding knowledge in the field of mathematics, often amazing his professors. He graduated with honors 24 th

13、e age of 16 and became a full professor of mathematics at the university at 19. The story of William J. Sidis, Jr., unfortunately, does not end happily. This brilliant ex-genius died a lonely death in 1943 in a hotel room 25 New York.A. student B. at C. in D. old E. His E D A B C完形填空5Human language

14、is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symbolic language that must be learned. Animal language is largely instinctive, while basic human language is learned speech, composed 21 sounds that symbolize things, ideas, actions, and the like.We learn to read, often with considerable effort,

15、 by noticing or being taught that groups of letters stand for the sounds that we already know 22 to speak. We learn to write, with even greater effort, by learning to form the letters, 23 are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we “say”. Since human lang

16、uage is a form of human behavior, there is nothing absolute about it. It has 24 slowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000 25 . Possibly more, but most of them are known only to specialists and rarely used.A. how B. which C. develo

17、ped D. of E. soundsD A B C E完形填空6Paris, which is the capital of the Europe nation of France, is one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world. Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women

18、_1_ the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）. The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirsty two bridge cross this river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf. _2_ was built in the sixteen centu

19、ry. There are many other famous places in Paris, _3_the famous museum the Louver as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They _4_ a small village on an island in the mi

20、ddle of the Seine River about tow thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is _5_ Notre Dame is Located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area. A such as B. which C. built D all over E whereD B A C E完形填空7Its very interesting to study names of different countries

21、. Chinese names are different from foreign names. Once an English lady came to _1_ me. When I was introduced to her she said, Glad to meet you, Miss Ping. Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: Betty J. Black. So I said, Thank you, Miss Betty, We looked at each other and laughed hear

22、tily. Later I found that the English people _2_ their family names last and the given names come first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she _3_ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a midd

23、le name. I told her we didnt. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it _4_ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of jus

24、t one _5_ mine.A. visit B. should C. like D. put E. areA D B E C完形填空8It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign travel can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning th

25、e language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, _1_the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately _2_ his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a

26、 strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult _3_ the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs. Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure,

27、he can see places and things _4_ the use of a language, but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip_5_another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language. 1 A. to B. on C. without D. but E. forDBECAD B E C

28、A完形填空9There were no classes that afternoon， so Henry went to a clothing shop near his home. The shop sold many jackets. He looked _1_ them and at last chose a very nice one. He tried it on and then told the shopkeeper to put it into a bag. At that time his friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadnt

29、 seen each other for a long time. They were so _2_ to meet again that they forgot everything else. Soon they were busy talking on and on happily.It was nearly six oclock，_3_ they decided to go and have dinner together. Henry picked up the bag， and walked towards the door of the shop. The shopkeeper

30、stopped them and asked Henry to pay for the_4_. Henry looked at him in surprise at first，but soon he remember that he hadnt paid for it. He said _5_，gave him the money and he left the shop with his friend.抱歉，系統(tǒng)響應(yīng)超時(shí)，請稍后再試支持中文、英文免費(fèi)在線翻譯 支持網(wǎng)頁翻譯，在輸入框輸入網(wǎng)頁地址即可 提供一鍵清空、復(fù)制功能、支持雙語對照查看，使您體驗(yàn)更加流暢 A. so B. sorry C

31、. for D. pleased E. jacketC D A E B完形填空10Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and the house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _1_. Big fire can make trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows clearly when people began to m

32、ake fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One is _2_a man. The man lived very long time ago. He went up to the sun and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes _3_to play with them. But match

33、es can make him very dangerous. The matches can burn a piece of paper and then burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire, very quickly. So you _4_ be careful with fire. Be careful with fire, and it will _5_ you. But if you are not careful with fire, and it may hurt you.A too B. about C. must D.

34、 help E. likeA B E C D 完形填空11A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in _1_ town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, _2_ that he did no

35、t have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, Can you change the money _3_ me ? Wait a moment, the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket. Ill

36、see whether I can help you. Dont you know how to speak to an officer? the young man said angrily. Now lets _4_again. Can you change the money for me? No, sir, the old soldier answered _5_ A .start B. found C. quickly D. for E anotherE B D A C完形填空12Mrs. Green lives in the country and she doesnt know

37、London very well. One day, she goes to London. She cant find her _1_. Just then she sees a man near a bus stop. “I can ask him the way,” She says to_2_ and asks, “Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to King Street?” The man smiles with no answer. He doesnt know English. He speaks Russian. He

38、is a visitor. Then he _3_ his hand into his pocket，_4_ a piece of paper and lets her _5_ it. On the paper are these words, “Sorry, I dont speak English.”A. way B. puts C. herself D. takes out E. readA C B D E完形填空13Last Saturday，Tony went to see Benny. But he didnt know _1_ Benny lived. On the way, h

39、e stopped in front of a house, and asked an old woman the _2_ to Bennys house. His house is not far from my house, said the woman. Its behind the trees. But you cant get there _3_. You can go there by bus. Itll take your hours to get there _4_ foot. Whats wrong with her? Tony thought. I can see Benn

40、ys house from here now. Its behind the trees.Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was _5_. There was a river in front of him, and he couldnt see a boat. The house was on the other side of the river. A. right B. where C. easily D. way E. onB D C E A完形填空14 Monday is

41、the beginning of the week. It is the day most Americans like worst. The day they_1_most is Saturday. Saturday is the end of the workweek, it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is _2_ on the weekend, most American take care of their houses, cars and gardens; they sleep later at the night. They enj

42、oy the feeling that time_3_ to move slowly. The workweek is for things you _4_ to do, the weekend is for things you like to do. Some people may get in a car for a_5_in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to public eating place or

43、 a film.A like B drive C have D different E seems A D E C B完形填空15Michel is a young girl who works for the police _1_ a handwriting expert. She has helped catch many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents. When she was fourteen, Michel was already so interested in the differences in her friends

44、handwriting that she would spend hours studying them. After finishing college she went to France for a special two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science. Michel says that it is _2_ for people at hide their handwriting. She can discover most of what she needs to know simply by loo

45、king at the writing with her own eyes, but she also has machines _3_ help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often of great help to the police. Michel believes that handwriting is a good _4_ of what kind of person the writer is. I wouldnt go out with a fellow if I didnt

46、 like his handwriting. She says. But she adds she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman, _5_she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be all right, however. A. before B. impossible C. as D. that E. signC B D E A完形填空16An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the

47、 son was a foolish young man, he quickly spent _1_ money, and soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened all his friends _2_ him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles. My money is finishe

48、d and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will _3_ to me now ？Dont worry, young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again, and you will soon feel _4_ happier.The young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then” he asked Nasreddin.No, I _5_ mean that, said

49、 the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends.A . left B. all the C. happen D. much E, didntB A C D E 完形填空17The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge _1_ is sea-water, or salt water. Man can only drink and us