外研版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練之語法專訓(xùn) 習(xí)題課件

1、語法專訓(xùn)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345DACAC678910Itsher; HersourshisIt; Its溫馨提示：點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入講評(píng)(一) 物主代詞的用法答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345ABACD678910cant playCan; speakYes; I canWhat can; seeHe can teach(二) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345ACAAA678910How soonWhat time did; getWhich; canHow does; goHow long did; take(三) what、how 等疑問詞(組) 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345ac

2、ross; onalongabovebetweenat678910next toin front ofgo acrossthe way toturn to(四) 詢問方向、指示方向答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345CBCCA678910will write/ is going to writeboughtsatis going to move/ will movewatches; didnt watch(五) 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)1112131415going to bearent anywill beYes; he wasWhere was; born答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345CADCB(六) 祈使句答 案 呈 現(xiàn)

3、12345CACBD678910How fastWhat anWas; orWhat a useful; How useful theread newspapers/ watched TV(七) 感嘆句和選擇疑問句一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. The earth, the only home of _, is now in danger. Thats for sure. Its our duty to save it. A. yours B. hers C. his D. oursD2. Its raining outside now. But I dont have an umbrella. Dont

4、 worry. You can share _ .【2021四川】 A. mine B. me C. my D. IA3. We use chopsticks every day and it is _ Chinese tradition. 【2021牡丹江】 A. his B. your C. our【點(diǎn)撥】his 他的；your 你的，你們的；our 我們的。這句話的主語是We“我們”，因此這里應(yīng)與主語的人稱一致，表示“是我們中國的傳統(tǒng)”。故選C。C4. Are these books _ ? No, theyre his. 【2021鄂州】 A. yours B. her C. our

5、D. theirA5. Your spoken English is perfect! Thank you. I think _ is better. You read English every morning. 【2021撫順】 A. mine B. its C. yours D. hers【點(diǎn)撥】mine 我的；its 它的；yours 你的/ 你們的；hers 她的。根據(jù) “You read English every morning.”可知，此處是夸獎(jiǎng)“你的口語”更棒。C二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空6. This dog is very clever. _ (it) name i

6、s Tim.7. That is not _ (she) camera. _ (she) is at home.8. Their apples are red, but _ (we) are green.9. Tom cant find _ (he) football.10. Look. There is a cat. _ (it) is Lilys. _ (it) name is Mimi.Itsher HersourshisIt Its一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. _ you say it in English? Yes, I can. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need2.

7、Her little sister can _ the violin. A. plays B. play C. to play D. playingAB3. Fish _ live without water. A. cant B. can C. mustnt D. may not【點(diǎn)撥】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。cant 意為“不能”；mustnt 意為“禁止；一定不要”。分析句意可知選A 項(xiàng)。A4. Can you cook? No, I _ . A. dont B. am not C. cant D. mustnt5. Can I borrow your ruler? Yes, you _ . Bu

8、t you must return it to me in time. A. have B. must C. may D. canCD二、按要求完成句子6. She can play the violin.(改為否定句) She _ _ the violin.7. I can speak Chinese.(改為一般疑問句) _ you _ Chinese?8. Can you swim?(作肯定回答) _, _ _ .cant playCan speakYes I can9. I can see some birds in the sky.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ in the

9、sky?10. Can he teach us English?(改為肯定句) _ _ _ us English.What can seeHe can teach一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. _ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. Its late. 【2021江蘇】 A. What B. Who C. When D. Where【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“你在這里干什么，寶貝？你必須去睡覺。已經(jīng)很晚了”。根據(jù)句中的動(dòng)詞 “doing”可知，空處應(yīng)是what。故選A。A2. _ do you think we can finish the report? Per

10、haps in one more hour. 【2021山東】 A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“你認(rèn)為我們多久能完成報(bào)告？也許再過一個(gè)小時(shí)吧”。根據(jù) “Perhaps in one more hour.” 可知對(duì)“in+ 時(shí)間段”提問，問多快能完成，用how soon 符合語境。故選C。C3. _ do the students in the village go to school? On a ropeway. 【中考黑龍江】 A. How B. When C. Where【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“村子里的學(xué)生們?cè)鯓尤ド蠈W(xué)

11、？走索道”。根據(jù)“On a ropeway.”可知表達(dá)的是方式，用how來提問。故選A。A4. The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days. 【2021上?！?A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“第十屆中國花卉博覽會(huì)在崇明舉行。 它持續(xù)多長時(shí)間？大約40 天”。根據(jù) “About 40 days.”可知，此處對(duì)時(shí)間段提問，因此用疑問詞組how long，故選A。A5. _ is the conce

12、rt going to start? Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?【2021江蘇】 A. What time B. What about C. How long D. How often【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“音樂會(huì)什么時(shí)候開始？我不知道。為什么不查下票？”。根據(jù)“Why not check the ticket?”可知，建議查看下音樂會(huì)的票來查看它的時(shí)間，所以此句是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問，故填A(yù)。A二、就畫線部分提問6. They will come back in a month. _ _ will they come back?7. I got up at

13、 six this morning _ _ _ you _ up this morning?How soonWhat time did get8. You can take the No.3 bus _ bus _ I take?9. My father goes to work by car. _ _ your father _ to work?10. It took him 15 minutes to cross the river. _ _ _ it _ him to cross the river?Which canHow does goHow long did take一、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

14、填空1. Lets go _the road. The shop is _the right.2. Go _ the road and then turn right. You can see the movie theatre.3. A bird is flying _ us.4. My home is _ the bank and the cinema.5. You can get off the bus _ the next stop.across onalongabovebetweenat二、按要求完成句子6. Our room is beside theirs.(改為同義句) Our

15、 room is _ _ theirs.7. Tom sits behind Lucy.(改為同義句) Lucy sits _ _ _ Tom.next toin front of8. Youd better not cross the road.(改為同義句) Youd better not _ _ the road.9. Could you tell me where the cinema is?(改為同義句) Could you tell me _ _ _ the cinema?10. Please turn left at the bank.(改為同義句) Please _ _ the

16、 left at the bank.go acrossthe way toturn to一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden? Yes. I _ it last year. A. have visited B. will visit C. visited【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 “l(fā)ast year”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用它的過去式；visit 的過去式是visited。C2. Last weekend, David _ a visit to his grandparents in the countryside. 【20

17、21上海】 A. pays B. paid C. will pay D. has paid【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“上周末，大衛(wèi)去農(nóng)村看望了他的祖父母”。根據(jù) “Last weekend”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式。故選B。B3. There _ great changes in Tianshui in next ten years. 【中考天水】 A. are B. were C. will be D. are going to have【點(diǎn)撥】考查句子的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“在接下來的十年里，在天水市將會(huì)有巨大的變化”。本句為There be 句型。結(jié)合句中的時(shí)間狀語 “in ne

18、xt ten years”可知要用There be 句型的將來時(shí)There will be 或There is/ are going to be。故選C。C4. Will there be heavy rain tomorrow? _ . A. Yes, they will B. Yes, it will C. No, there wont D. No, it wont5. Im very glad to see you. When _ you _ here? A. did; arrive B. did; arrived C. will; arrive D. do; arriveCA二、用括號(hào)

19、內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6. He _ (write) a new book next year.7. Last week I _ (buy) a new bike.8. The old man _ (sit) down and had a rest.will write/ is going to writeboughtsat9. His father _ (move) to Japan in a week.10. She _ (watch) TV every evening, but she _ (not watch) TV last night.is going to move/ will

20、 move watches didnt watch三、按要求完成句子11. There is a new school now.(用next year替換now) There is _ _ _ a new school next year.12. There are some fish in the lake.(改為否定句) There _ _ fish in the lake.going to bearent any13. I am very busy now.(用in three days替換now) I _ _ very busy in three days.14. Was the bo

21、y very friendly?(作肯定回答) _, _ _ .15. Lucy was born in England.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ _ Lucy _ ?will beYes he wasWhere was born一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. _ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem. 【2021綏化】 A. Thinking B. To think C. ThinkC2. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no wasteA3.

22、_ forget to write to me when you _ get there next Tuesday. A. Dont; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dont; /【點(diǎn)撥】祈使句的肯定句變否定句在句首加dont。D4. Please tell him to come here tomorrow, _ ? A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you【點(diǎn)撥】祈使句變反意疑問句時(shí)，無論是肯定意思還是否定意思，常用will you 來反問。C5. _ careful! A. Be do B. D

23、o be C. Not D. Not do【點(diǎn)撥】祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。這里的Do 起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。B一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Look! The kids are playing on the playground. _ great time they are having! 【2021營口】 A. What B. How C. What a D. How a【點(diǎn)撥】句子中心詞是time，短語have a good time，此處符合“What+a/an+adj.+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ 主謂!”的結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用What a 引導(dǎo)感嘆句。C2. This is a photo of our family. Wou

24、ld you like to see it? Wow! _ happy family! 【2021牡丹江】 A. What a B. How a C. What【點(diǎn)撥】本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)family，用“Whata/an+adj.+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+ 主謂)!”句型表示。A3. Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike? _ . I think its good for the environment and our health. 【2021長春】 A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. By bike D. By car【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike?”可知，選擇疑問句直接回答具體的內(nèi)容，也就是“開車”還是“騎自行車”。結(jié)合 “I think its good for the environment and our health.”及常識(shí)可知，騎自