分冊二　選修7　Unit 3　Under the sea

1、核心考點課堂突破案Unit 3Under the sea英 語2022高考總復習優(yōu)化設計GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引核心考點 課堂突破隨堂鞏固 遷移運用核心考點 課堂突破1.witness vt.當場見到;目擊n.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)教材原句I thought,at the time,that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.(P20)當時我以為這只是一個故事罷了,但是后來我親眼見過幾次。語境巧練單句填空As a winner of t

2、he state medal,she is a witness history as well.The driver witnessed to (see) the man enter the building.After the explosion,the policemen have appealed for (witness) to come forward.tohaving seenwitnesses寫作升級We had a really enjoyable time at the party.The party for us.witnessed a really enjoyable t

3、ime考點必記give/bear witness to為作證;為的證人a witness to. 的證人/證據(jù)witness to doing. 證實;證明witness that.證明寫作佳句The past few decades have witnessed great improvement in peoples life thanks to the open and reform policy.多虧了改革開放政策,過去的幾十年見證了人民生活的巨大改善。2.urge vt.催促;極力主張;驅策n.強烈的欲望,迫切要求教材原句“Man overboard!Turn the boat ar

4、ound!” urged George,shouting loudly.(P20)喬治大聲喊道:“有人落水了!把船頭調回去!”語境巧練單句填空We urge Congress (increase) farmland conservation.I have some (urge) business to attend to.Citizens urged that the local government (pay) more attention to food safety.to increaseurgent(should) pay一句多譯父母應該積極地督促孩子在家按時完成作業(yè)。Parent s

5、hould actively the homework on time at home.(urge sb.to do sth.)Parent should actively the homework on time at home.(urge that.)urge their children to finishurge that their children (should)finish考點必記urge sb.to do sth.催促/力勸某人做某事 have an urge to do sth.渴望做某事urgency n.緊急的事urgent adj.迫切的;緊急的名師點津urge后接t

6、hat從句時,從句中用“should+動詞原形”,其中should可省略。3.it is/was+adj.+to do sth.結構教材原句The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.(P21)那天海上波濤洶涌,很難調轉船頭。語境巧練單句填空 is important to have much knowledge of first aid.The natives of Hong Kong are actually friendly;it is always kind them to show us the

7、 way.It is necessary you to learn a second language.Itof for小話題寫作在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成任務是不可能的。 the task in such a short time.It is impossible to finish考點必記“it is/was +adj.+ to do sth.”是常用句型,it作形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。該句型中不定式的邏輯主語可以由介詞for或of引起,構成句型:It is +adj.+ for/of sb.to do sth.。for前面的形容詞側重說明事情如何;of前面的形容詞側重說明人的特點。下面的

8、形容詞多與of連用:kind,clever,wise,stupid,brave,silly,foolish,generous,cruel,considerate等。4.abandon vt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄教材原句From Jamess face,I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.(P21)從詹姆斯的臉上我能看出他非?？只?生怕被我們遺棄。語境巧練單句填空He abandoned himself the Internet games and didnt pass the exam.(2018全國卷)Wang collec

9、ted more than 7 million (abandon) bricks of different ages.With his wife seriously injured in the car accident,he abandoned (he) to grief.toabandonedhimself寫作升級They gave up carrying out the experiment for lack of money.They carrying out the experiment for lack of money.(升級加黑詞匯)abandoned考點必記abandon d

10、oing sth.放棄做某事abandon oneself to. 沉溺于with abandon放縱地abandonment n.遺棄;離棄abandoned adj.被遺棄的寫作佳句I was about to abandon hope when my mother came and encouraged me to keep going.我正要放棄希望,這時媽媽過來鼓勵我要繼續(xù)下去。5.reflect vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考教材原句Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecti

11、ng on the day.(P24)我坐在溫暖的夜空下,手里拿著一瓶冷飲,回憶著當天的事情語境巧練單句填空(2020全國卷改編)As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains (reflect) silently in the water.Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting how you learn.She was staring o

12、ut over the lake,lost in (reflect).being reflectedon/uponreflection寫作升級When he reflected on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had trusted the wrong people. his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had trusted the wrong people.(分詞作狀語)Reflecting on/upon考點必記reflect sb./sth.in. 在中映出某人/物的形象reflect on/

13、upon沉思,思考reflection n.反射;反照;反映;映像;思考be lost in reflection陷入沉思中on/upon reflection再加考慮詞匯串記Watching his shadow being reflected in the water,he walked along the edge of the lake,lost in reflection.看著倒映在湖水中的身影,他沿著湖邊走著,陷入了沉思。6.aware adj.意識到的;知道的教材原句The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colou

14、rs surrounding me.(P24) 我首先注意到的是我周圍那些鮮艷的色彩語境巧練單句填空Actually,most smokers are perfectly aware the dangers of smoking.Those teachers gathered to raise young students(aware) of animal care.of awareness完成句子通過討論,我們充分意識到在我國發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟的必要性。Through discussion,we the necessity of developing the low-carbon economy

15、in our country.are fully aware of考點必記be aware of.意識到;知道be aware that.知道;體會到awareness n.知道;認識raise the awareness of提高的意識寫作佳句In conclusion,people should raise the awareness of protecting the environment.總之,人們應該提高保護環(huán)境的意識。7.scare vt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇教材原句I told myself they werent dangerous but that didnt stop me

16、from feeling scared to death for a moment!(P24)我自言自語地說它們并不危險,但是這樣一點也不能抑制我那怕得要死的心情!語境巧練單句填空So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too (scare).Frankly speaking,Im not scared death at all.Im scared (think)that I will be left alone in the room.scaredofto think/of thinking小話題寫作一天晚上

17、在他回家的路上,一個令人恐怖的叫聲把他嚇得要死。他嚇得不敢往前走一步了。One night on his way home,he by a cry.He a step forward.was scared to deathscarywas too scared to take考點必記scare.away/off 把嚇跑scare o/out of doing sth恐嚇某人做/不做某事scared adj.驚嚇的;恐懼的be scared to death 嚇得要死be scared to do/of (doing) sth.害怕/不敢做某事scary adj.令人驚恐的名師點津sacred一

18、般修飾人;scary一般修飾物。8.where.there be.意為“在地方有”教材原句The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.(P24)水很淺,但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭,就有一個陡坡,一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。語境巧練用適當?shù)慕楦痹~填空 there is water,there are living things.This is the factory my father used to work.Im not sure I will

19、 go for my summer holiday.Wherewherewhere完成句子無風不起浪。 there is smoke, is fire.Wherethere考點必記連(接)詞where用法歸納:引導地點狀語從句,修飾主句謂語。引導定語從句,修飾其前面的名詞。引導名詞性從句。寫作佳句As the saying goes,where there is a will,there is a way.正如一句諺語所說,“有志者事竟成”。隨堂鞏固 遷移運用.單句填空1.Looking for his lost magazine,the boy turned the whole room d

20、own.2.The young policeman witnessed seeing the girl enter the chairmans office.3.The public (aware) of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously.4.Never scare children into (work) hard at their lessons!5.Supper wont be ready in an hour.the meantime,lets set the table.upsid

21、etoawarenessworkingIn6.Its wrong you to abandon yourself to such a kind of amusement.7.I was in financial trouble last year;it was my fathers friend that helped me .8.People find all sorts of excuses for (abandon) an animal.9.As a parent,its your duty to urge your child (finish) his homework in time

22、.10.The (conserve) of energy will help us research the way to save the energy.of outabandoningto finishconservation.單句改錯1.Anyone with an annually income of under 5,000 yuan may be suitable to apply. 2.She was aware the fact that she had made a serious mistake,and she couldnt forgive herself. 3.The l

23、ikely reactions of the market need to be reflected before we act. 4.The newly-opened supermarket is just opposite from the post office. 5.Girls are often scared to stay out beyond 10 pm,because they are scared about being robbed.annuallyannualaware加of在before前加on/uponfromtoaboutof6.The injured bird w

24、alked slowly,dragged one wing along,which made us sad. 7.As is known to us,usually a childs behaviour is a reflect of his family environment. 8.The ground was so slippery that he had a narrowly escape when his car couldnt be braked. 9.Do you mind your little boy left alone at home while you are at work? 10.It is reported that the snow is over 2 metres in the depth in some places. draggeddraggingreflectreflectionnarrowlynarrow在left前加being去掉第二個the.微完形填空The proverb “Where there is a will,there is a way.”1 the fact that a person never 2 his dream is bound to succe