分冊一　必修2　Unit 2　The Olympic Games

1、必備知識夯基固本案Unit 2The Olympic Games英 語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引.課標(biāo)單詞.常用短語.主題詞匯積累體育競賽.重點(diǎn)句型.主題語篇演練.課標(biāo)單詞必背寫作詞匯1.vi.比賽;競爭2.n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;義務(wù)的vt.& vi.自愿3.n.祖國;本國4.adj.規(guī)則的;定期的;常規(guī)的5.vt.& vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納6.vt.做東;主辦;招待n.主人competevolunteerhomelandregularadmithost7. n.責(zé)任;職責(zé)8.vt.取代;替換;代替9.vt.

2、& vi.收費(fèi);控訴n.費(fèi)用;主管10.vt.& vi.做廣告;登廣告11.vi.討價還價;講條件n.便宜貨12.vi.& vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰);值得responsibilityreplacechargeadvertisebargaindeserve識記閱讀詞匯1.ancient petitor n.3.medal n. 4.Greece n.5.Greek adj. n. 6.magical adj. 7.basis n.8.athlete n. 9.slave n. 古代的;古老的競爭者獎?wù)?勛章;紀(jì)念章希臘希臘(人)的;希臘語的希臘人;希臘語巫術(shù)的;魔術(shù)的;有魔力的基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)運(yùn)動員;

3、運(yùn)動選手奴隸10.nowadays adv.11.gymnastics n.(pl.) 12.stadium n.(pl. stadiums or stadia) 13.gymnasium n.(gym) 14.motto n. 15.swift adj.16.physical adj. 17.fine vt.現(xiàn)今;現(xiàn)在體操;體能訓(xùn)練 (露天大型)體育場 體育館;健身房座右銘;格言;警句快的;迅速的物理的;身體的罰款18.poster n.19.glory n.20.hopeless adj. 21.foolish adj.22.pain n.海報(bào);招貼光榮;榮譽(yù) 沒有希望的;絕望的愚蠢的;傻

4、的疼痛;痛苦構(gòu)織連脈詞匯pete n.比賽;競爭 adj.有競爭性的 n.競爭者2.magical adj.有魔力的;不可思議的 n.魔法;魔術(shù) n.魔術(shù)師3.volunteer adj.自愿的;自發(fā)的4.regular adv.有規(guī)律地;按時 n.規(guī)則;制度 v.規(guī)定;管理;控制5.host n.女主人;女主持人6.responsibility adj.有責(zé)任的;對負(fù)責(zé)的competitioncompetitivecompetitormagicmagicianvoluntaryregularlyregulationregulatehostessresponsible7.hope adj.沒有

5、希望的;絕望的 adj.充滿希望的8.admit n.承認(rèn);容許9.advertise n.廣告 n.廣告客戶;刊登廣告的人10.replace n.代替 adj.可代替的hopelesshopefuladmissionadvertisementadvertiserreplacementreplaceable語境活用1.Eating properly and exercising (regular) can make one enjoy a healthier and longer life.2.She is in a situation,and she that someone will c

6、ome and help her get through.(hope)3.Well be for your safety and you need to take for your actions.(responsible)4. are supposed to be honest about the .If you your goods in a dishonest way,you will be fined.(advertise)regularlyhopelesshopesresponsibleresponsibilityAdvertisersadvertisementsadvertise5

7、.在比賽中,所有相對具有競爭力的激動的運(yùn)動員都在爭取在比賽中獲得金牌。很多來自大學(xué)的志愿者自愿在賽事中提供服務(wù)。他們的志愿者工作值得贊揚(yáng)。All the excited who are relatively are for the honor of winning the gold medal in the .A large number of from the university to serve in the events.Their work is well worth petitorscompetitivecompetingcompetitionvolunteersvolunteer

8、voluntary.常用短語1.take part in參加;參與2.as well也;又;還3.play a role in在中起作用4.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上5.in charge of主管;看管;負(fù)責(zé)6.take the place of代替7.apart from除了8.make a bargain with與達(dá)成協(xié)議9.reach the standard達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)10.work out計(jì)算出;解決;鍛煉身體語境活用1.A large number of students (參加) the school sports meeting,and even some t

9、eachers joined in the activity (也).The sports meeting was a great success. (事實(shí)上),headteachers and monitors who were (負(fù)責(zé)) the activity (在中起重要作用) it.2.In order to (達(dá)標(biāo)),I take an active part in the English corner and other after-class English activities (除了) English classes,which benefit me a lot.Besid

10、es,I make it a rule to (鍛煉身體) at the gym after school every day.As a result of my performance,I was made monitor of our class to (代替) Li Hua.took part inas wellAs a matter of factin charge ofplayed an important role inreach the standardapart fromwork outtake the place of.主題詞匯積累體育競賽單詞1.cancel v.取消2.c

11、hampion n.冠軍3.championship n.錦標(biāo)賽4.cheer v.歡呼;喝彩5.courage n.勇氣;膽略6.defeat v.擊敗;戰(zhàn)勝7.delay v.延誤;延遲;耽擱8.event n.事件;大事9.fitness n.健康10.participate v.參加;參與11.relax v.(使)放松;輕松12.tournament n.錦標(biāo)賽;聯(lián)賽13.track n.軌道;田徑14.winner n.獲勝者15.professional n.職業(yè)運(yùn)動員16.amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者17.referee n.裁判;仲裁;調(diào)解員18.confidence n.

12、自信心19.influence n.影響20.golf n.高爾夫球21.marathon n.馬拉松22.shooting n.射擊23.victory n.勝利24.hono(u)r n.榮譽(yù);光榮;尊敬;給予榮譽(yù)25.final n.決賽26.match n.比賽詞塊1.record holder紀(jì)錄保持者2.cut the record打破紀(jì)錄3.record breaker打破紀(jì)錄者4.set a new record創(chuàng)造新紀(jì)錄5.runner-up/the 2nd place亞軍6.gold medalist金牌獲得者7.silver medalist銀牌獲得者;亞軍8.bronz

13、e medalist銅牌獲得者;季軍9.final result決賽成績10.total points總分11.placement/ranking名次,排名12.final placing決賽名次13.win title奪魁14.go for gold奪取金牌15.defend title衛(wèi)冕16.victory and ceremony/awarding ceremony頒獎儀式17.prize money獎金18.prize/trophy/award獎品19.awarding/ to present prize頒發(fā)獎品.重點(diǎn)句型領(lǐng)悟教材語境1.I lived in what you cal

14、l “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(Page 9)【考點(diǎn)凝練】what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,可表示 “的地方,的東西或事情,的人或樣子”等意思。2.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!(Page 10)【考點(diǎn)凝練】“nor/neither+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/系動詞be+主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型。3.Theres as much competition among countries to host th

15、e Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(Page 10)【考點(diǎn)凝練】as+形容詞/much/many+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+as結(jié)構(gòu)。4.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.(Page 16)【考點(diǎn)凝練】“the+比較級,the+比較級”,意為“越,就越”。高考情境仿寫1.經(jīng)過許多天的航行之后,他們到達(dá)了如今被稱為非洲的地方。2.她不會說這種語言,也不會寫這種語言。3.人們普遍認(rèn)為,教學(xué)是一種科學(xué),也是一門藝術(shù)。4.你

16、對我們傳統(tǒng)文化的了解越多,你就對它越感興趣。After many days voyage,they arrived in what is called Africa now.She couldnt speak the language,neither/nor could she write it.Its generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.The more you know about our traditional culture,the more you are interested i

17、n it.主題語篇演練語篇填空There are certain similarities and many significant 1.(differ) between the modern 2. ancient Olympics.The similarities are:both are held every four years;they have 3.(run) races;also there is no prize money for winners.However,there are differences between them.In ancient Olympics,the

18、re was only one set of Games and no women and no slaves could take part in.The4. (compete) only came from Greece.5. modern Olympics,there 6.(be) two main sets of Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympics.Only 7.(that) who have reached the 8.differencesandrunningcompetitorsInarethoseagreedaSwifter(agree) standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.They may come from anywhere in the world.There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard.Women are not only allowed,but also play 9.very important role in almost all