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1、輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)4步曲一從單句到短文改錯(cuò)一、單句對(duì)點(diǎn)練一一練明考點(diǎn).(2018 湖南長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)模擬)I told the firefighters about it at once, but they immediately ran into the building and rescued the little girl.解析:but and根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,前后旬之間為順承關(guān)系,故將 but改為 and。(2019 東北三省四市一模)Onelady even praised mebut asked her son to learn from me. 解析:but -and praised和aske
2、d之間是并列關(guān)系,用 and。In myspare time, I often read somebooks written by famous writersin or abroad. 解析:or-and in and abroad固定詞組,意為“國(guó)內(nèi)外”,故此處應(yīng)用and 表小“和” OIn addition, parents love shownin this way can also help their children strengthen confidence or hold a positive life attitude. 解析:or-and此處指幫助孩子增強(qiáng)自信并對(duì)生活持積
3、極態(tài)度,前后內(nèi)容 之間是并列關(guān)系而不是選擇關(guān)系,故用and不用or。(2016 四川高考)Momhas a full-time job, so she has to do most of the housework. 解析:sobut前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用 but連接。Should I tell him the truth, and should I pay to repair it ? I wish for your advice. 解析:and-or根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,兩個(gè)問(wèn)句之間表示邏輯上的選擇關(guān)系,故 用連詞or。It was an extremely dark, lonely cou
4、ntry road.Neither a single person or any traffic was in sight at all. 解析:or - nor此處指既看不到一個(gè)人,也根本看不到一輛車(chē)。neither .nor .為固定搭配,意為“既不也不(2016 全國(guó)卷H )If we stay at home, it is comfortable but thereis no need to spend money. 解析:butfand由旬意可知 comfortable 與 “no need to spend money之間是順承關(guān)系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。Standing on the G
5、reat Wall, I felt very proud.I thought of the old saying that “One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero.”Although I was tired, but I really had a good time. 解析:去掉but或but-yetalthough不能和but連用,但能和yet連用。(2018 鄭州第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè))She was born into a poor family or she worked very hard to be successful.
6、解析:or-and/so 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,前后表示邏輯上的并列或因果關(guān)系,故用and或so。二、仿真綜合練練通局考A(2018 安徽省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校模擬)A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, called on us to take part the action for agreener earth.Our class came up with the idea of making a better use of used materials.We bring wornout clothes and emp
7、ty plastic bottles but turned them into dolls and handbags.That weekends, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave away that we had madeto the people there.Everyone was very happily with those gifts, especially little kids and elderly people.We did such well that we were invited by our headmaster t
8、o share this meaningful experience and our ideas with all the students of their school.答案:第一句:called -calling; part 后加 in第二句:去掉a第三旬:bring fbrought; but fand 第四旬: weekends-weekend; that fwhat 第五旬:happily fhappypue him ajisap dn s/voqs sBuim jnoiM Aipaunq siqiSJ81UIUIMS叫0 jo peaqe |8/v qsiuij aidoad p
9、aiqesipojuoimadiuooBuiiuiuims |eoo| e ui |epeiu p|o6 euo/v usaq 8h s!PbjcI josquoiu e|U!l e jaye |8/v iuims oj 8|qe se/v ojjinz iuiMS oij|nz ;q6nei odeyu叫l(wèi)oj siuaiudinba lepads jo|oe| JOj S|ood ui iuims oj po|66njs spi| p8|qesip/voq Bupnou jaye qnp Buiiuiuims |eoo| e dn sjos OH odey |。山0 1。山 Aoq 。|1
10、川 eiiiuaqM paBueqo jbl|1 OS |ood e ui luappui e jaye叫j oui 6uio6 jo Ajbos eq oj pasn pue siuje jnoi|i!M ujoq se/v oij|nz |ieius| piojeaAxig (坐睜M(鼠 乙)06u!|sb |se iAiujaq :馬書(shū)b叫41Po06 :馬”奧oi幫辛:p叫一。八叫:馬*宴NH!nb- Qnb :馬M宴。八。M0H一。0劃叫1 :回三H 理卬IP!UM :馬二宴JOJ/UO-01:馬一奧:學(xué)號(hào)moj6 pue ujb8|0 8iu sd|eq ssausAiBjojoj
11、 |se j叫j ujee| asneoaq 。八。oj peaq叫 ui Aes him Ajoiuqiuquo。卻|, upip ji u。八。Aoq poo6se/v 8iu p|oj pue pe|iius 叫sew。八!6oj oj叫 pa|se pue paziBoiode界 pasneo peq oq/v quo 叫jsbm M8u| puy Aj。oj J8q;oiupuej6 BuojisAiu uses J8A8 8Aeq jbl|1。山!1 jsj eq; se/v js。人。jaq uiboj mbs pue p8/v0|0j l iuooj 6uiai| 叫J oju! juom pue |/voq 叫j u/vop jnd isinb eiupuej0 p8|ooo 叫s pooj 叫i jnoqe pauieidiuoo 。坦叫j_iseeajq lepads e aiuapeiu 叫s qoiq/v aiu jo ajeo。狎。1 Addeq os paiuaas eiupuejo dui e oj juom siuajedAiu lp|o sjeaA 9 jo g jnoqesBM |U8q/v Aepauo ( |i附卯裁芬 8L03)ano 叫1 :osipns :回?第per
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