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1、新高考高一英語完形填空及閱讀理解一日練(含答案解析)(一)Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It 1 our happiness when we are cheerful and lessens our 2 when we are sad.A good book may absorb our attention so 3 that for the time being we forget our 4.Whatever may be our main purpose in reading good books
2、 should never fail to give us 5 . With a good book in our hands we will never be 6 . Whether the characters in the book are taken from real life or are purely 7, they may become our companions and make us laugh.The people we meet in books may 8 us either because they are similar to our close friends
3、 or because they present 9 types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances.Our human friends sometimes 10 , us but the friends we make in books always respect us.By turning the pages we can 11 them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When our human friends 12 us, good books are always
4、 there to give us sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts from books is 13 . Few of us can travel far from home,14 all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of book.When we wishto 15 from the dull realities of everyday life, a book will help us when 16 else can. To travel b
5、y book we dont have to 17 and save a lot of money. Through books we may get the thrill of adventure without 18 . We can climb high mountains or cross the hot sands of the desert19 , through books the whole world is ours for theasking. The 20 of our literary experiences are almost unlimited.A. achiev
6、esreducesincreasesthreatensA. dutiessorrowschances D. diseases 3. A. completelynaturally C. frequently D. desperately 4. A. performancesprejudices C. responsibilities D. surroundingsA. agreementtreatmentC enjoymentD judgementA. lonelylazyC tiredD guiltyA. averageimaginaryC typicalD fortunateA. greet
7、shockC worryD delightA. uncertainunpracticalC unfamiliarD unnecessaryA. make fun ofB take care ofC catch sight ofD pay attention to A. orderB controlC believeD ignoreA. challengeabandonC understandD persuadeA. pleasureB knowledgeC experienceD successA. butB orC ifD soA. returnB recoverC graduateD es
8、capeA. anythingB nothingC everythingD somethingA. payB stopC guessD raceA. reasonB evidenceC dangerD instructionA. HoweverB ThereforeC OtherwiseD AnywayA. purposesB possibilitiesC directionsD suggestions答案與解析【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。主要介紹一本好書可以給我們帶來快樂、朋友、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和指導(dǎo)。.C 當(dāng)我們高興的時(shí)候,它增力口 (increase俄們的幸福;我們難過的時(shí)候它降低我們的悲痛(sorr
9、ow)。 .B 參見上題解析。.A 一本好書會(huì)完全(completely)吸引我們,以至于我們忘記了周圍的環(huán)境 (surrounding)。 .D 參見上題解析。.C 無論我們讀書的目的是什么, 好的書應(yīng)該總是給我們享受(enjoyment)。 .A 手中有一本好書從來都不會(huì)寂寞(lonely)。 .B 無論書中的人物形象來自于真實(shí)生活還是虛構(gòu)的(imaginary), 都會(huì)使 TOC o 1-5 h z 我們發(fā)笑。.D 我們?cè)跁杏龅降娜耸刮覀兏吲d(delight), 要么是因?yàn)樗麄兣c我們親密的朋友相似,要么是因?yàn)樗麄兂尸F(xiàn)給我們不熟悉(unfamiliar)類型的人,我們很 高興把他們當(dāng)作新
10、的熟人。.C 參見上題解析。.A 有時(shí)我們?nèi)祟惖呐笥褧?huì)取笑(make fun of)我們,但是書中的朋友會(huì)尊 重我們。 .D 通過翻書頁我們可以忽略(ignore)它們,不用擔(dān)心會(huì)傷害到他們的感 情。 .B 當(dāng)我們?nèi)祟惖呐笥堰z棄(abandon戒們時(shí),書中的朋友總是給我們以同情和鼓勵(lì)。故選B。 .C 書中最有價(jià)值的禮物之一就是經(jīng)驗(yàn)(experience)。 .A 我們很少能出遠(yuǎn)門。但是(but)我們都可以通過書了解豐富多彩的生 活。 .D 當(dāng)我們想從日常乏味的生活中逃脫(escape時(shí),如果沒有別的東西 (nothing)的話,一本好書將會(huì)給我們幫助。 TOC o 1-5 h z .B 參見上
11、題解析。.A 在書中旅游不用花錢(pay)。 .C 在書中我們可以沒有危險(xiǎn)(danger她得到冒險(xiǎn)的刺激。.D 不管怎樣(Anyway) , 通過書整個(gè)世界我們都可以去詢問。.B 我們文學(xué)經(jīng)歷的可能性(possibility) 幾乎是沒有限制的。(二)I arrived at this beautiful Spanish island at the start of September, full of enthusiasm and eager to start working as an English teacher. I sorted all the necessary paperwor
12、k out and moved into a flat of my own within the first couple of days. Grea,t or so I thought. At 4 a.m. and at several intervals after tha,t I was rudely awoken by the cock that lives opposite me. Fantasti!c I now have 5 extra alarms every morning.In the following weeks, I also started to notice a
13、trend. Things in my flat started to break at the rate of one object per da,y like the hot water line, bowls, cups, the shower, doors or glass shelves.Ye,s I am clumsy but things just fell apart. If it wasnt broken, it would either be dirty or missing. Using my washing basket for the first time was p
14、retty disgusting. When I took out my clothes, they were swiftly followed by a hundred or so bugs that were living in the bottom.As for the general lack of equipment in the hous,ethere was no oven, tin opener, sharp knives or potato peeler. It turned out making a burger from scratch wastnthe best ide
15、a. I had a small microwave and a grill. I thought the general understanding was never to put metal in a microwave but I went on. Smoke soon started to appear.I was not quite sure if it was the burger or the grill but as soon as I opened the do, orthe electricity cut out.I spent the following 10 minu
16、tes in a dark, smoky room hunting for the power switch using the light from my mobile phone, which broke the week after and left me without a connection to the outer world.Luckily, Im now borrowing a phone and my luck has returned.No more things have broken(probably because there is nothing left to
17、break) Ive also realized that even if a flat looks pretty, it doesnt mean its contents work.I am also learning how to adapt to life with limited , broken utensils州具).What problem did the author have in the morning?A She often slept late.B Her alarm failed to work.C She got some noisy neighbors.D Her
18、 sleep was disturbed by a rooster.What can we know about the author from Paragraph 2?A She was a very careful woman.B She was quite satisfied with her flat.C Her flat was pretty old but comfortable.D Her household articles were in poor condition.What happened when the author was making a burger?A She was seriously injured.B She made a terrible mistake.C She broke her phone accidentally.D She suffered a sudden power failure.What is the text mainly about?A Remaining optimistic.How to choose a nice flat.C Learning to
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