人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit9 知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和同步練習(xí) 學(xué)案

1、人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?詞匯搭配歸納1、short/long/straight/curlyhair短/長(zhǎng)/直/卷發(fā)；2、beofmediumheight中等身高；3、beofmediumnbuild中等身材；4、looklike看起來(lái)像；5、gotothemeeting去開(kāi)會(huì)；6、wearglasses戴眼鏡；7、seeyoulater稍后見(jiàn)；8、haveabignose/roundface/blondehair長(zhǎng)著大鼻子/圓臉/金黃色的頭發(fā)9、putitinnewspaper把它登載報(bào)紙上；10、drawapictureofthecriminal花一幅

2、罪犯的畫；11、thesameway同樣的方法；12、firstofall首先；13、describlethesamepersondifferently不同地描述同一個(gè)人；14、gotothemovie=gotothecinema去看電影；15、alittle一點(diǎn)；16、infrontof在.(外部)的前面；inthefrontof在.(內(nèi)部)的前面；17、talkto對(duì).談?wù)?；talkwith與.談?wù)?；talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于.；18、tellsbsth告訴某人某事；tellsb(not)todosth告訴某人(不)做某事；tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事；tellalie撒謊

3、；tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話；19、intheend=atlast最后；20、begoogat=dowellin擅長(zhǎng).；21、wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth相干某事；wantsb(not)todosth想某人（不）干某事；22、letsbdosth讓某人做某事語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講1、辨析high和tallhigh高的，指物體或位置的高，或抽象意義的高。如：山、物價(jià)、溫度、位置、品質(zhì)、評(píng)價(jià)；反義詞為low低的。tall高的，指人、動(dòng)物、植物、建筑物；反義詞為short矮的；2、辨析person和peopleperson表個(gè)人，前面可以用數(shù)詞修飾，twopersons兩個(gè)人

4、；people表整體，集合名詞，單復(fù)數(shù)相同，manypeople許多人；3、辨析wear、puton、dress和bein+顏色wear穿或戴，表示狀態(tài)；puton穿，表示動(dòng)作；bein+顏色，表示穿著顏色的衣服；dress給穿衣服、穿衣打扮；4、辨析looklike和belikelooklike意為“看起來(lái)像.”，強(qiáng)調(diào)外貌上；belike意為“像.一樣”，指品德，更強(qiáng)調(diào)性格特征；5、辨析：little/alittle/few/afew（1）little+不可數(shù)名詞，幾乎沒(méi)有，表示否定Shehaslittlefreetime.她幾乎沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間。（2）alittle+不可數(shù)名詞，一點(diǎn)；少量，表

5、示肯定MysisterknowsalittleFrench.我妹妹懂一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)。Hurryup！Themovieisbeginning.Dontworry.Thereisstilltimeleft.（3）few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，幾乎沒(méi)有，表示否定Thereisfeweggs.這沒(méi)幾個(gè)雞蛋了。（4）afew+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，少量；一些，表示肯定Tomworksafewhoursaday.Tom一天工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)。6、詢問(wèn)及描述外貌的表達(dá)方式（1）常見(jiàn)的詢問(wèn)外貌的表達(dá)Whatdo/doeslooklike？長(zhǎng)什么樣？Do/Doeshavestraightorcurlyhair？留著直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？Istal

6、lorshort/heavyorthin？高還是矮/胖還是瘦？WhatdoesTimlooklike？Tim長(zhǎng)什么樣？Doesyourmathteacherhavestraightorcurlyhair？你的英語(yǔ)老師留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？Isyourbrothertallorshort？你弟弟高還是矮？（2）常用的描述外貌的表達(dá)主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+表示外貌特點(diǎn)的形容詞主語(yǔ)+have/has+名詞（短語(yǔ)）主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+ofbuild/heightHeisreally/alittletall.他十分/有點(diǎn)兒高。Hehasbigblueeyes.他有著藍(lán)色的眼睛。Theyhavestraighthair.他

7、們留著直發(fā)。Theyareofmediumheight.他們中等身高。7、多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí)的排列順序在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)名詞有多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí)，就有它們的先后順序。下面的口訣可幫你記住這一先后順序：限定描繪大、長(zhǎng)、高，形狀、年齡和新老；顏色、國(guó)籍跟材料，作用、類別補(bǔ)充：1:“限定詞”包括：冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞和數(shù)詞，它位于各類形容詞前。它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定詞有all、half、both、分?jǐn)?shù)和倍數(shù)；中位限定詞有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等；后位限定詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，但序數(shù)詞位于基數(shù)詞前。如：bothmyhands;allhisincome.2:“描繪”性形容詞。如：beauti

8、ful、bad、cold、great等3:“大、長(zhǎng)、高”表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低等一些詞；表示“形狀”的詞。如：round、square等；“國(guó)籍”表示一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的詞。表示“材料”的詞。如：wooden,woolen,stone，silk等；表示“作用類別”的詞。如：medical,college，writingdesk，policecar等。8、選擇疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問(wèn)句or選擇部分？如：Ishetallorshort?他個(gè)子高還是矮？回答：選擇疑問(wèn)句的回答不同于一般疑問(wèn)句，不能用yes/no來(lái)回答，而必須選擇選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行回答。如：DoesheliveinBeijingorShanghai?他住

9、在北京還是上海？Beijing.北京。課后練習(xí)：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Herfather_bald,buthermother_long,blackhair.A.is;isB.is;hasC.has;isD.has;has()2.WhatdoesMerrylooklike?_.A.ShelookedlikehermotherB.Sheisfunny.C.ShehadbrownhairandblackeyesD.Shelookslikeamoviestar()3.Myteacherisveryyoung.Heshort,straighthair.A.haveB.hasC.havesD.had()4

10、.Mylittlebrotherlikeschess.Hejoinschessclub.A.playsB.playC.playingD.played()5.“Stop.”saidtheteacher,“Thereistoomuchnoisehere.”A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked()6.Nobodywhyheislate.A.knowsB.knowC.knowingD.toknow()7.Mygrandfather_bald,butmyfather_short,blonde,curlyhair.A.has；hasB.is；hasC.has；isD.is；is(

11、)8.Doesshehaveredhair?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,sheisntC.Yes,sheis.D.No,shedont()9.Oneofthewomengoldearrings.A.doesB.hasC.haveD.wear()10.Myfriendisa_girl.A.good-lookingB.good-lookC.lookinggoodD.look-good()11-Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?-_.A.HeisthinB.SheisakindgirlC.ShelikesmusicD.Shehasgood-looking()12.MrSi

12、mmons_amediumbuild,andhehasyellowhair.A.isB.hasC.lookslikeD.isnt()13.-Isheheavy?-No,heisalittlebit_.A.tallB.thinC.shortD.quiet()14.-Lucydoesnthavecurlyhair.-Yes,wecansayshehas_hair.A.baldB.blondeC.shortD.straight()15.-Whichisyourteacher?-Theone_thickglassesoverhiseyesis.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.has二、完形填

13、空。Peopleareoftenkilledwhenthey1theroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheycannotsee2hearverywell.Childrenareoftenkilledbecausetheyarenot3.Theyforgettolookandlisten4theycrosstheroad.itAcar，truckorbuscannotstopvery5.Ifthecarisgoingveryfast，itwilltravelmanymeters

14、beforeitstops.Peopledontalwaysunderstandthis.Theythinkacarcanstop6afewmeters.Thefasteracaristraveling，thelongerittakestostop.Itisvery7forapersontoknowhowfastacaristraveling.The8safewaytocrosstheroadistolookbothways，rightandleft.Then9theroadisclear，issafetocross.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquick

15、ly.Itisnot10torunacrosstheroad.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad，theymayfalldown.()1.A.overB.acrossC.crossD.through()2.A.andB.butC.bothD.or()3.A.careB.carefulC.strongD.healthy()4.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.for()5.A.ateB.earlyC.quicklyD.slowly()6.A.duringB.amongC.betweenD.in()7.A.easyB.difficultC.busyD.trouble()

16、8.A.fewB.onlyC.oftenD.always()9.A.ifB.beforeC.whichD.what()10.A.hardB.dangerC.safeD.dangerous三.根據(jù)句意及所給單詞，填寫單詞恰當(dāng)形式。1.Hermotherisgook-lookingandmedium_(building).2.Mygrandfatherlikes_(read)and_(play)chess.3.Thegirliswearingapairofsun_(glass)4.Therock_(sing)arehurtintheaccident.5.Mysister_(notthink)her

17、hairisgook-looking.6.Tomwithhisfriends_(play)footballontheplaygroundnow.四句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1Mikehasshortbrownhair.(對(duì)畫線提問(wèn))_Mike_like?2.Lilydoesherhomeworkeveryday(否定句)Lily_herhomeworkeveryday.3.Hedoesntlikestayingathome,Ithink.(合并為一句)I_thinkhe_stayingathome.4.LucyandLilylookthesame.(同義句)Lucy_Lily.5.Bobistall.(用sh

18、ort改為選擇疑問(wèn)句)_Bob_?五根據(jù)句意，完成下列句子。1.-你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣？-他高個(gè)子，短發(fā).-_doesyourbrother_like?-Heistallandhasshort_.2.她總是戴著一副眼鏡。Shealways_apairof_.3.我的T恤衫有點(diǎn)大。MyT-shirtisa_large.4.埃米不胖不瘦，中等身材。Amyisntfatorthin,sheis_.5.沒(méi)有人認(rèn)識(shí)皮特，他有了新形象。Nobody_Pete.Hehasanew_.6.Jim是我們校足球隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。Jimis_ofthesoccerteaminourschool.7.我爸爸喜歡讀書和下棋。Myfath

19、erlikes_and_chess.8.你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)戴眼鏡的人嗎？Doyou_theperson_glasses?9.她很漂亮，有長(zhǎng)金黃卷發(fā)。Sheisverygood-lookingwith_hair.10.我侄女愛(ài)說(shuō)話。她總是說(shuō)個(gè)不停。Mynieceisverytalkative.Shenever_.六閱讀理解。ImTom.MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Wedomanythingstogether.Johnlivesnearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.Hesfifteenyearsoldandhestallandslim.Hehasblondhairandblueeyes.Hespoliteandveryclever.Hesverygoodatmathandhesometimeshelpsmewithmyhomework.HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt.Wealsoplaybasketballatanearby(附近的)parktogetherandsometimesweplayvideogamesatmyhouseafterschool.OurfriendAnnisntinourschool.Shesshortandsl