初中英語特殊疑問句(含習題)專題培訓課件

1、一般疑問句,即（yes/no）問句的改變：1.把關鍵詞（如：am、is、are、have、has、can、 will等）放在句子的開頭，句尾改為“？”但要 注意一、二人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。2.有實意動詞的句子改問句時，在句子開頭加 “Do、Does”或“Did”,原實意動詞用原型。一般疑問句She is a pupil. 她 是 學生。Is she a pupil?是 她 學生 ？2. I can see a star.Can you see a star?3. My mother is a teacher.Is your mother a teacher? It will rain this afte

2、rnoon. Will it rain this afternoon?1. I like English.Do you like English?2. Eddie played football.Did Eddie play football?一般疑問句的肯定回答、否定回答。 肯定回答：Yes, +關鍵詞。 否定回答：No,+關鍵詞+not.1.Is she a pupil?2.Can you see a star?Yes, she is.No, she is not./No, she isnt.Yes, I can.No, I can not./No, I cant.3. Do you li

3、ke English.4. Did Eddie play football?Yes, I do.No, I do not./No, I dont.Yes, he did.No, he did not./No, he didnt.1.I will go back in two days. Will you go back in two days?2. He can jump 2 metres. Can he jump 2 metres?3. The children are going to water the flowers. Are the children going to water t

4、he flowers?Practice特殊疑問句含義：特殊疑問句是指以 Wh- （How）等特殊疑問詞開頭，對陳述句中某一部分提問的句子。回答時不用Yes/No,而是用一個句子或短語回答。2. 結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問句= 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 特殊疑問句 =特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句特殊疑問詞意思對提問what 什么事物,行動where哪里地點when何時時間who誰人whose誰的某人的東西(所屬)which哪一個選擇why為什么原因how怎么樣方式，方法 what-Activity or thing (對行為和事物提問)。e.g . 1. “What are you talking abou

5、t?” “你們在談什么？” “We are talking about our family.” “我們在談論我們 的家庭情況?！?2. “What is your name?” “你叫什么名字？” “My name is Wang Li.” “我叫王麗。” which-Thing or person (對特定的人或事物提問)。e.g “Which man is your English teacher?” “哪位是你的英 語老師？” “The man in white.” “那個穿著白衣服的?！?who-Person (對人提問)e.g “Who will visit you tomorro

6、w?” “My father.” “明天誰來看你？” “我爸爸?！?whose-Possession （對人的所有關系提問）e.g “Whose book is this?” “It is my brothers.” “這是誰的書？” “是我弟弟的?！?when-Time （對時間提問）e.g “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么時候能完成作業(yè)？” “Tomorrow.” “明天?！?where-Place （對地點提問）e.g “Where do you study?” “你在哪兒讀書？” “In Shanghai.” “在上海?！?why-r

7、eason （對原因提問）e.g “Why are you late?” “你為什么遲到？” “Because I missed the bus.” “因為我沒趕 上公共汽車。”1. _ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2. _ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3. _ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.PracticeWho Where When 4._ has a beautiful flower? Mary has a

8、beautiful flower.5._ are they? They are our exercisebooks.6._ is your mother? She is quite fine.7._ is your book? The old one on the table.PracticeWho What How Which 8._ ball is this? Its Jims.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._ are you late? Because I didnt catch the bus.PracticeWhose Where W

9、hy 變特殊疑問句分為三步：一定：根據(jù)畫線部分確定特殊疑問詞， 并代替畫線部分。二變：將句子變成一般疑問句。三提：將特殊疑問詞提前。eg: She will go to Canada next year. when Will she go to Canda when ? When will she go to Canada ? 1 當畫線部分是句子的主語，挑選適當特殊疑問詞即可，不做其它變化。 Jenny has a lovely pet. Who has a lovely pet ?2 在用特殊疑問詞代替畫線部分時，要適當加詞使句子通順。 They are playing football.

10、 doing what What are they doing ?Attention1.He is my father. Is he? Who is he ?2.They are under the tree. Are they? Where are they ?3.I often watch TV after dinner. 動原do Do you often watch TV?When do you often watch TV ?PracticewhoWhereWhen4.Lily swims in the swimming pool. 三單-does Does lily swim? W

11、here does Lily swim ?5.Birds can fly in the sky. 替換主語不變化 What can fly in the sky ? 6.I brush my teeth in the evening.動原do Do you brush your teeth? When do you brush your teeth ?PracticeWhereWhen9.The laptop is Toms. Whose the laptop is ? 10.Jennifer has a pair of earrings. Who has a pair of earrings

12、 ? 11.The flowers are in the vase. Where are the flowers ? Practice12.My grandpa took us to the zoo. Who took us to the zoo ? 13.I put the fish into the sea because it feels lonely. Why did you put the fish into the sea。14.Themonkey sleeps at night. When does the monkey sleep ? Practice由what構(gòu)成的特殊疑問短

13、語 What time幾點 What colour什么顏色What class哪個班 What club什么俱樂部 What kind什么種類 What size什么尺寸 What animal什么動物What sport什么運動 What language什么語言I want purple. What colour do you want?Im in Class 5. What class are you in？Id like to join Music Club. What club would you like to join?I want size 35. What size do y

14、ou want?I can speak English. What language can you speak? Practice對劃線部分提問想想還缺了哪個疑問詞呢?How由How構(gòu)成的特殊疑問短語How many多少（修飾可數(shù)名詞）How much 多少（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；多少錢 How old多大 How far多遠 How often多久一次How long多長時間How soon多快I want 5 apples.How many apples do you want?This T-shirt is 100 yuan. How much is this T-shirt ?He is

15、 14. How old is he?PracticeIt is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing from Shanghai to Beijing. How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing? She watches TV three days a week. How often does she watch TV ？Exercises ：針對下列劃線部分提問1.We are going to Hainan Island.2.The national holiday is in October.3.Kitty

16、 is wearing a special costume.4.I want a skateboard for Christmas. Where are you going?When is the national holiday?Who is wearing a special costume?What do you want for Christmas? 5.Daniel is in the kitchen.6.We celebrate by giving presents.7.My birthday is on 14th August.8.I am going to buy moon c

17、akes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.Where is Daniel?How do we celebrate ?When is your birthday?Why are you going to buy moon cakes? Using some/ anyWe use some or any to talk about the amount of something.Question Positive sentenceNegative sentence Does he give you _ cakes?He gives me _ cakes.He doesnt give me _ cakes. Would you like _ cakes?Request offerCan I have _ cakes?anysomeanysomesome用 some 或 any