2020版新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit5MusicReadingforWriting課件新人教版必修2

1、Unit 5MusicReading for Writing【文本研讀】. 文本整體理解: 快速瀏覽文章Grasp the main idea of each paragraph. Paragraph 1: _. Paragraph 2: _. Introduce herself and the topic of thespeechSaras personal experienceParagraph 3: _. Paragraph 4: _. Paragraph 5: _. How music helps her during herdifficult timeSaras advice to

2、othersClose the speech. 文本細(xì)節(jié)理解: 關(guān)注特色表達(dá)A. 擬人B. 引述C. 明喻D. 暗喻1. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. ( )2. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind. ”( )DB3. It (Music) became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part o

3、f my being. ( )4. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. ( )AC. 文本梳理Outline of the textIntroduction: The speaker Sara and the topic 1. _. Saras personal experience: Listening to music made her feel 2. _and she began to listen to music all the time. theinfluence of

4、musicencouragedRelating her own experience to the audience: When we feel sad or alone, music can help us to 3. _ _ those times. getthrough【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】【文體剖析】演講稿或倡議書(shū)是一種常見(jiàn)的應(yīng)用文文體, 作者就某一個(gè)具體問(wèn)題發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解和主張, 闡明事理或抒發(fā)情感。在組織演講稿時(shí), 要注意演講面向的對(duì)象, 注意措辭及修辭性語(yǔ)言的合理使用, 以獲得應(yīng)有的表達(dá)效果?！驹掝}詞匯】1. I feel honored to do sth. / it is my hon

5、or to do sth. 我非常榮幸2. on behalf of sb. 代表某人3. the topic of my speech is. . . / what I am talking about is . . . 我要談?wù)摰氖?. what I want to stress / emphasize is . . . 我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是5. express our warm welcome to sb. 向某人表示熱烈歡迎6. key to success成功的關(guān)鍵7. arrangements of the activities are as follows. . . 活動(dòng)安排如下8. s

6、hare opinions with sb. 與某人分享觀點(diǎn)【話題句式】1. I am honored to give you a warm welcome on behalf of our school. 我很榮幸代表學(xué)校向你們表示熱烈歡迎。2. I am going to talk about something that is vitally important to all of us. 我將要談的事情對(duì)我們大家至關(guān)重要。3. Have you ever thought about other ways to improve your working efficiency? Actua

7、lly, many of us dont even have the time to stop to think. 你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)提高工作效率的別的方法嗎? 事實(shí)上, 很多人連停下來(lái)思考的時(shí)間都沒(méi)有。4. Thank you for your attention. I hope you will find what I said helpful/useful/practical. 感謝傾聽(tīng)。希望我所說(shuō)的對(duì)您有幫助/有用/實(shí)用。5. I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. 我真誠(chéng)希望您和我們共度美好時(shí)光?！镜漕}演練】 假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華, 將參

8、加主題為“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)撰寫(xiě)一份演講稿, 主要內(nèi)容包括: 1. 目前汽車(chē)帶來(lái)的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問(wèn)題; 2. 騎自行車(chē)的益處, 如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。參考詞匯: 低碳生活 low-carbon life; 節(jié)能的 energy-saving注意: 1. 詞數(shù): 100詞左右; 2. 演講稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！局\篇】 【遣詞】1. _分享觀點(diǎn)2. _人們生活水平的提高3. _帶來(lái)很大的方便4. _排放廢氣5. _對(duì)健康有益share ones views with sb.the improvement of peoples livin

9、g standardsbring great conveniencegive off waste gasbeneficial to our health6. _對(duì)環(huán)境有益的7. _建立environmentally friendlybuild up【造句】1. 完成句子(1)我很榮幸在這里跟大家分享我的看法。_share my views with you. Its a great honor to be here and to(2)隨著人們生活水平的提高, 小汽車(chē)已經(jīng)成為很流行的交通方式。_cars have become a popular means of transport. (3)汽

10、車(chē)給我們的生活帶來(lái)了很大的方便。_convenience to our life. With the improvement of peoples living standards,Cars have brought great(4)自行車(chē)不需汽油, 很節(jié)能。_(5)自行車(chē)不排放廢氣, 所以環(huán)保。_because they wont give off any waste gas. Bicycles dont need any petrol and they are energy-saving.Bicycles are environmentally friendly2. 句式升級(jí)(6)將句(3

11、)處理成一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu), 與句(2)合并為一句_With the improvement of peoples living standards,cars have become a popular means of transport,bringing great convenience to our life.(7)用表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡連接詞連接(4)(5)句_For one thing, bicycles dont need any petrol and theyare energy-saving and for another, bicycles areenvironmentally

12、friendly because they wont give offany waste gas. 【成篇】 Good morning, everyone. Im Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. Its a great honor to be here and to share my views with you. The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”. As is known to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards, ca

13、rs have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams. How can we solve these problems? As far as Im concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles dont need any

14、 petrol and they are energy-saving, and for another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they wont give off any waste gas. Whats more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health. Therefore, lets take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city

15、by riding bicycles. Come on and join us! Thank you! 1. relief n. (焦慮、痛苦的)減輕或消除; (不快過(guò)后的)寬慰、輕松或解脫*Music gave me strength and brought me relief. 音樂(lè)給我力量, 讓我得到解脫。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)*The drug gives some relief from pain. 這種藥可以減輕一些痛苦。*(2019全國(guó)卷) Most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a clo

16、se. 我們大部分志愿者在賽季結(jié)束時(shí)都會(huì)松一口氣。*Much to my relief, I wasnt late. 讓我很慶幸的是我沒(méi)有遲到。*Its a great relief to find you here. 知道你在這里我也就放心了?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)relief from sth. (痛苦、困苦、憂慮等的)減輕或解除breathe a sigh of relief如釋重負(fù); 松了口氣to ones relief令某人寬慰的是; 令人心安的是(2)relieve vt. 減輕或解除(痛苦、困苦或憂慮等)【巧學(xué)助記】to ones relief為固定結(jié)構(gòu), 英語(yǔ)中類似的表達(dá)還有: t

17、o ones surprise令人驚訝的是to ones delight令人高興的是to ones satisfaction令人滿意的是【即學(xué)活用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(1) _(令我寬慰的是), he realized the importance of study. (2) _(使他的媽媽滿意的是), he eventually found a well-paid job. To my reliefTo his mothers satisfaction2. cure vt. 治愈; 治好(疾病); 解決(問(wèn)題)n. 藥物; 治療; (解決問(wèn)題、改善糟糕情況的)措施*I was told I

18、 had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)醫(yī)生告訴我, 我病得很重, 而且很難治愈。*Minister hoped that import controls might cure the economys serious inflation. 部長(zhǎng)希望進(jìn)口管控或許能解決經(jīng)濟(jì)上嚴(yán)重的通貨膨脹。*He found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)他發(fā)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)對(duì)他的疾病是一種解脫和治療?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】cure sb. of sth. 治愈

19、某人的某種疾病cure for sth. 治愈某種疾病的藥物; 療法【易混辨析】cure和treat 用作動(dòng)詞, 兩者都可以表示“治療”, 但含義有區(qū)別: cure通常強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果, 指治愈某種疾病或某人的疾病; 而treat則通常強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程, 指對(duì)病人進(jìn)行診斷和治療, 但不含治好的意思。比較: *A few days rest will cure you. 休息幾天你的病就好了。*This medicine will cure your cough. 這藥可以治好你的咳嗽。*Is he able to treat this disease? 他能治這病嗎? 另外, cure和treat所搭配的介詞

20、不同: Which doctor is treating you for your illness? 哪個(gè)醫(yī)生在給你看病? 【即學(xué)活用】(1)醫(yī)生們治好了她的癌癥。The doctors _ _ _ _. (2)他嘗試了各種各樣的療法, 但仍不見(jiàn)效。_cured her of cancerHe has tried all sorts of cures, but without success. (3)去年, 這所醫(yī)院治療了四十余例瘧疾。(malaria 瘧疾)_Last year the hospital treated over forty cases ofmalaria. 3. treat

21、ment n. 治療; 對(duì)待; 處理*Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)然后有一天我必須做一個(gè)歷時(shí)兩小時(shí)的內(nèi)科治療。*People on the street were protesting against the brutal treatment of political prisoners. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)街上的人們正在抗議對(duì)政治犯的殘酷虐待。*Shakespeares treatment of madness in King Lear莎士比亞在李爾王中對(duì)瘋癲的處理手法*They treat t

22、heir children very badly. 他們對(duì)待子女很不好。*I decided to treat his remark as a joke. 我決定把他的話當(dāng)成一個(gè)玩笑。*She was treated for sunstroke. 她因中暑接受治療。*Lucy treated each of the children to an ice-cream. 露西請(qǐng)孩子們每人吃一個(gè)冰淇淋?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】treat vt. 對(duì)待; 治療; 視為; 款待n. 請(qǐng)客; 款待treat sb. (as /like. . . )(像對(duì)待一樣)對(duì)待某人treat sth. as sth. 把某物看作

23、; 視某物為treat sb. (for sth. )醫(yī)治人(的疾病)treat sb. /oneself (to sth. )以某事物款待某人或自己享受某事物【即學(xué)活用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空(1)Well, you paid for the fruits and cakes; now this is my _(款待). (2)Dont _(對(duì)待) me as if I were a child. treattreat(3)Modern drugs have made it easier to _(治療) a cold or get over the flu. (4)I t

24、ried every _(treat) the doctor suggested. (5)In contrast to his brother, he was always considerate in his _(treat) of others. treattreatmenttreatment4. satisfaction n. 滿足; 滿意; 欣慰*Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. 而且, 音樂(lè)給予我希望和滿足感。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)*She can look back on her career with great

25、 satisfaction. 她能心滿意足地回顧自己的事業(yè)。*The result of the experiment was satisfactory. 實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果令人滿意。*She is not satisfied with anything but the best. 她事事都要最好的才滿意。【語(yǔ)塊積累】(1)with satisfaction滿意地to ones satisfaction令人滿意的是(2)satisfy v. (使)滿意; (使)滿足(3)satisfied adj. 感到滿意的be satisfied with對(duì)滿意(4)satisfying adj. 令人滿意的(5)

26、satisfactory adj. 滿意的【即學(xué)活用】用satisfy的正確形式填空(1)To his great _, he was admitted to the big company. (2)Look! Youve broken my watch. Are you _now? satisfactionsatisfied(3)This is quite a _result. Would you stop complaining? satisfying5. get through (設(shè)法)處理; 完成; 通過(guò); 穿過(guò); 接通*It was the rock I leant on to be

27、come strong and to get through those hard times. 它是一塊巖石, 我倚靠著它變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng), 熬過(guò)那些艱難的日子。*She gets through forty cigarettes a day. 她一天抽四十根香煙?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】go through經(jīng)歷; 經(jīng)受; 檢查; 完成; 通過(guò); 瀏覽look through瀏覽; 復(fù)習(xí); 徹底審查pass through穿過(guò); 透過(guò); 流過(guò); 通過(guò); 經(jīng)歷come through(重病后)康復(fù); (消息或信息)傳來(lái)【即學(xué)活用】寫(xiě)出黑體部分在語(yǔ)境中的含義(1)I think you can get throug

28、h the first two chapters. ( )(2)Its hard to see how people will get through the winter. ( )完成熬過(guò)(3)Look! I cannot get through to this number. ( )(4)At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. ( )接通電話經(jīng)歷6. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some mus

29、ic, and one of the songs was “Happy”. 醫(yī)生想讓我放輕松, 所以他讓我聽(tīng)了點(diǎn)音樂(lè), 其中一首叫做“Happy”。【句式解構(gòu)】本句是一個(gè)由三個(gè)并列分句組成的復(fù)合句, 連接詞是so和and。在第二個(gè)分句中有have sb. do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu), 意為“讓某人做某事”。*When leaving home on business, she always has the children look after themselves. 當(dāng)因出差離家的時(shí)候, 她總是讓孩子們照顧自己。*The guide has the tourists follow him in a

30、 line. 導(dǎo)游讓游客們排成一隊(duì)跟著他?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津】使役動(dòng)詞have的用法(1)have sb. do sth. 讓/請(qǐng)某人做某事*The soldiers had him stand with his back to his father. 士兵們讓他背對(duì)他的父親站著。(2)have sb. / sth. doing sth. 讓某人/某物處于做某事的狀態(tài)*It is a waste to have the water running all the time. 讓水一直流著是一種浪費(fèi)。(3)wont/cant have sb. /sth. doing sth. 不允許或禁止某人/某物做*

31、These parents wont have their children behaving impolitely to others. 這些家長(zhǎng)不允許自己的孩子們對(duì)別人舉止無(wú)禮。(4)have sth. done請(qǐng)/讓/叫別人(為自己)做某事*Having all her time occupied with recreation, she could spare no time to study. 自己的時(shí)間都被娛樂(lè)占據(jù)了, 她抽不出時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。遭遇某種不幸的事情*I had my wallet stolen on my way home last Monday. 上星期一我的錢(qián)包在回家

32、的路上被(人)偷了。使某事完成*We must have the work finished before the hurricane comes. 我們必須在颶風(fēng)到來(lái)之前完成這項(xiàng)工作。【即學(xué)活用】翻譯句子(1)She had her son register for a summer camp with his classmate last year. _(2)It is improper to have the kids staying indoors all the time. _去年她讓兒子和他的同學(xué)報(bào)名參加了一個(gè)夏令營(yíng)。讓孩子們一直待在室內(nèi)是不合適的。(3)We cant have

33、women falling in love with robots since thats too ridiculous. _(4)After having their car repaired, they went on with their journey. 世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)_我們不能讓女人們愛(ài)上機(jī)器人, 那太離譜了。修好車(chē)之后, 他們繼續(xù)行程。(5)Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machines. _(6)Every evening he went home, his wif

34、e had his supper prepared. _在一些產(chǎn)業(yè)中, 工人的聽(tīng)力常被機(jī)器噪音損害。每晚他回到家中, 他的妻子就把他的晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了?！疽c(diǎn)拾遺】somehow adv. 以某種方式(或方法); 不知怎么地*I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)我希望你們所有人都能以某種方式開(kāi)始珍惜音樂(lè), 讓它成為你們生活的一部分。*We must stop him from seeing her somehow. 我們得想個(gè)辦法不能再讓他跟她來(lái)往了。

35、*Somehow, I dont feel I can trust him. 不知什么緣故, 我覺(jué)得我不能信任他。【易混辨析】anyhow adv. 不管怎樣; 無(wú)論如何anyway adv. 無(wú)論如何; 不管怎樣; 總之【即學(xué)活用】用somehow, anyhow, anyway 填空(1)Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. _, its no secret that he owes money. (2)He would go in and see, _. (3)The only thing these activities h

36、ave in common is that they _invite people to participate. Anywayanyhowsomehow【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】世界上有很多關(guān)于愛(ài)情的小說(shuō)。對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō), 俄國(guó)作家列夫托爾斯泰的安娜卡列尼娜是有史以來(lái)最偉大的愛(ài)情小說(shuō)之一。這部經(jīng)典小說(shuō)主要描寫(xiě)了主人公安娜卡列尼娜不幸的婚姻生活。下面讓我們一起欣賞這個(gè)著名的開(kāi)篇。Anna Karenina(excerpt)Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way. Everything was in c

37、onfusion in the Oblonskys house. The wife had discovered that the husband was carrying on an intrigue with a French girl, who had been a governess in their family, and she had announced to her husband that she could not go on living in the same house with him. This position of affairs had now lasted

38、 two days, and not only thehusband and wife themselves, but all the members of their family and the household, were painfully conscious of it. All the members of the family and the household felt that there was no sense in their living together, and that even stray people brought together by chance

39、in any inn had more in common with one another than they, the members of the family and the household of the Oblonskys. The wife did not leave her own apartments; the husband had not been home for two days. The children ran wild all over the house; the English governess quarreled with the housekeepe

40、r, and wrote to a friend asking her to look out for a new employ for her; the man-cook had walked off the day before just at dinnertime; the kitchen maid and the coachman had given warning. Two days after the quarrel, Prince Stepan Arkadyevich OblonskyStiva, as he was called in the fashionable world

41、woke up at his usual hour, that is, at eight o clock in the morning, not in his wifes bedroom but on the leather-covered sofa in his study. He turned over his stout, well-cared-for person on the springy sofa, as though he would sink into a long sleep again; he vigorously embraced the pillow on its other side and buried his face in it; but all at once he jumped up, sat up on the sofa, and opened his eyes. Yes, yes, how was it now? he thought, going over his dream. Yes, how was it? Yes! Alabin was giving a dinner at Darmstadt; no, not Darm